violate

英 [ˈvaɪəleɪt]

美 [ˈvaɪəleɪt]

v.  违反，违犯，违背(法律、协议等); 侵犯(隐私等); 使人不得安宁; 搅扰; 亵渎，污损(神圣之地)

过去分词：violated　现在分词：violating　过去式：violated　第三人称单数：violates　复数：violates　

高考CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8经济

Collins.3 / BNC.7012 / COCA.2909

牛津词典

verb

• 违反，违犯，违背（法律、协议等）
  to go against or refuse to obey a law, an agreement, etc.
  1. to violate international law
     违反国际法
• 侵犯（隐私等）；使人不得安宁；搅扰
  to disturb or not respect sb's peace, privacy , etc.
  1. She accused the press photographers of violating her privacy.
     她指责新闻摄影记者侵犯了她的隐私。
• 亵渎，污损（神圣之地）
  to damage or destroy a holy or special place
  1. to violate a grave
     亵渎坟墓
• 强奸；奸污
  to force sb to have sex

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违反，违背，违犯（协议、法律或承诺）
  If someoneviolatesan agreement, law, or promise, they break it.
  1. They went to prison because they violated the law...
     他们触犯了法律，因此坐了牢。
  2. They violated the ceasefire agreement.
     他们违反了停火协议。
• VERB 侵犯（隐私）;搅扰;打搅
  If youviolatesomeone's privacy or peace, you disturb it.
  1. These men were violating her family's privacy.
     这些人侵犯了她的家庭隐私。
• VERB 污损;亵渎
  If someoneviolatesa special place, for example a grave, they damage it or treat it with disrespect.
  1. Detectives are still searching for those who violated the graveyard.
     侦探们仍在搜捕那些亵渎了墓园的家伙。

英英释义

verb

• destroy
  1. Don't violate my garden
  2. violate my privacy
• destroy and strip of its possession
  1. The soldiers raped the beautiful country
  Synonym:rapespoildespoilplunder
• act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises
  1. offend all laws of humanity
  2. violate the basic laws or human civilization
  3. break a law
  4. break a promise
  Synonym:transgressoffendinfractgo againstbreachbreak
• force (someone) to have sex against their will
  1. The woman was raped on her way home at night
  Synonym:raperavishassaultdishonordishonouroutrage
• violate the sacred character of a place or language
  1. desecrate a cemetery
  2. violate the sanctity of the church
  3. profane the name of God
  Synonym:desecrateprofaneoutrage
• fail to agree with
  1. This sentence violates the rules of syntax
  Synonym:go againstbreak

双语例句

• I'm committed not to violate the rules.
  我有义务不违反规定。
• This would violate rules about what the ECB can accept as collateral.
  这将违反有关欧洲央行可以接受哪些东西作为抵押品的规则。
• They violated the ceasefire agreement.
  他们违反了停火协议。
• Consequently the adoption of that declaration did not violate any applicable rule of international law.
  因此，该宣布之采用，不违反任何国际法适用规定。
• Nuclear weapons seem to violate the just war principle of proportionality
  核武器似乎违背了正义战争的罚当其罪原则。
• Moreover, this policy will violate the people's natural propensity.
  而且，如果采用这一政策，也会和人们的自然倾向相违背。
• The policies of the Bush and Obama administrations violate the "do no harm" principle.
  布什和奥巴马政府的多项政策，都违反了“不造成伤害”原则。
• Obviously if you violate your technical specifications, violate your requirements, you have violations.
  明显地，如果你违反了技术规格，违反了你的研究，违例了。
• Engage in other behaviors that violate laws, administrative regulations and rules governing business management.
  违反法律、行政法规和业务管理规定的其他行为。
• But they must not violate the provisions on differentiated jurisdiction and special jurisdiction in this Law.
  但不得违反本法对级别管辖和专属管辖的规定。