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unconscious

英 [ʌnˈkɒnʃəs]

美 [ʌnˈkɑːnʃəs]

adj.  无知觉的; 昏迷的; 不省人事的; 无意识的; 自然流露的; 未察觉; 未意识到; 未注意
n.  无意识(不察觉的心理活动)

高考CET4CET6TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.5026 / COCA.5668

同义词辨析

unconsciousinsensiblesenseless【导航词义:无意识的】

unconsciousadj. 失去知觉的;无意识的
〔辨析〕
指不能正常地看、听、活动等的,也指某种感觉或想法是无意识的或未意识到的。
〔例证〕
The climber was found unconscious at the foot of the mountain.
在山脚下找到那个登山者时,他已经不省人事。
Psychologists say that everyone has an unconscious need to be loved.
心理学家称每个人潜意识中都有被爱的需求。
insensibleadj. 〈正式〉没意识到的; 〈文〉失去知觉的
〔辨析〕
指对自己可能会遇到的事情没有觉察的,也指人因受伤、醉酒等 而没有知觉的。
〔例证〕
Did he really remain insensible of the dangers that lay ahead?
他真的依然对即将出现的危险毫无觉察吗?
Losing so much blood made him insensible.
流血过多使他失去了知觉。
senselessadj. 失去知觉的
〔辨析〕
作此义解时,可与 unconscious 换用。
〔例证〕
When they found him, he had been beaten senseless/unconscious.
他们找到他的时候,他已经被打得失去了知觉。
He didn't know how to get out of trouble and just drank himself senseless/unconscious.
他不知该如何摆脱困境,只好喝得不省人事。

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 无知觉的;昏迷的;不省人事的
      in a state like sleep because of an injury or illness, and not able to use your senses
      1. She was knocked unconscious .
        她被打昏了。
      2. They found him lying unconscious on the floor.
        他们发现他晕倒在地板上。
    • 无意识的;自然流露的
      existing or happening without you realizing or being aware; not deliberate or controlled
      1. unconscious desires
        自然流露的欲望
      2. The brochure is full of unconscious humour.
        这本小册子妙趣横生。
    • 未察觉;未意识到;未注意
      not aware of sb/sth; not noticing sth; not conscious
      1. She is unconscious of the effect she has on people.
        她没有察觉自己对大众的影响。
      2. He was quite unconscious of the danger.
        他丝毫没有意识到危险。

    noun

    • 无意识(不察觉的心理活动)
      the part of a person's mind with thoughts, feelings, etc. that they are not aware of and cannot control but which can sometimes be understood by studying their behaviour or dreams

      柯林斯词典

      • ADJ 不省人事的;失去知觉的;神志不清的
        Someone who isunconsciousis in a state similar to sleep, usually as the result of a serious injury or a lack of oxygen.
        1. By the time ambulancemen arrived he was unconscious...
          救护人员到达时他已经不省人事了。
        2. He was dragged from his van and beaten unconscious by a gang of salmon poachers.
          他被一帮盗猎大麻哈鱼的家伙从货车里拽出来打得不省人事。
      • ADJ-GRADED 不知道的;未觉察的;没注意到的
        If you areunconscious ofsomething, you are unaware of it.
        1. He himself seemed totally unconscious of his failure...
          他本人似乎对自己的失败全然不知。
        2. Mr Battersby was apparently quite unconscious of their presence.
          巴特斯比先生显然没有注意到他们在场。
      • ADJ 潜意识的;无意识的
        If feelings or attitudes areunconscious, you are not aware that you have them, but they show in the way that you behave.
        1. Unconscious envy manifests itself very often as this kind of arrogance...
          潜意识里的嫉妒常表现为这种傲慢自大。
        2. 'You're well out of it,' Christopher said with unconscious brutality.
          “幸亏没你什么事儿,”克里斯托弗无意中冷冷地说道。
      • N-SING 无意识
        Yourunconsciousis the part of your mind that contains feelings and ideas that you do not know about or cannot control.
        1. In examining the content of the unconscious, Freud called into question some deeply-held beliefs.
          在审视无意识的内容时,弗洛伊德对一些根深蒂固的看法提出了质疑。

      英英释义

      noun

      • that part of the mind wherein psychic activity takes place of which the person is unaware
          Synonym:unconscious mind

        adj

        • not conscious
          1. lay unconscious on the floor
        • without conscious volition

          双语例句

          • There are two parts to this process: the conscious and the unconscious, the physical and the mental.
            这个过程包含两个部分:有意识和无意识,物质和精神。
          • In examining the content of the unconscious, Freud called into question some deeply-held beliefs.
            在审视无意识的内容时,弗洛伊德对一些根深蒂固的看法提出了质疑。
          • A survivor was knocked unconscious when the helicopter ditched.
            在直升机紧急迫降时,一名幸存者被撞昏过去。
          • Mr Battersby was apparently quite unconscious of their presence.
            巴特斯比先生显然没有注意到他们在场。
          • He was battered unconscious.
            他被打晕了。
          • Unconscious envy manifests itself very often as this kind of arrogance
            潜意识里的嫉妒常表现为这种傲慢自大。
          • Mountains work on the human unconscious with their powers of uplift.
            高山对于人类的无意识有高耸仰止的力量。
          • "it is an interesting question," said Lord henry, who found an exquisite pleasure in playing on the lad's unconscious egotism.
            “这是个有趣的问题,”亨利勋爵说,他觉得嘲弄这孩子不自觉的自负能获得极大的乐趣。
          • He remained unconscious for more than an hour before he came to.
            他昏迷了一个多小时才苏醒过来。
          • He was obviously distressed despite being unconscious
            虽然他自己未发觉,但他显然很忧心。