umpire
英 [ˈʌmpaɪə(r)]
美 [ˈʌmpaɪər]
n. 裁判员
v. (为…)做裁判员，当裁判
复数：umpires 现在分词：umpiring 过去分词：umpired 过去式：umpired 第三人称单数：umpires
Collins.2 / BNC.9312 / COCA.9861
同义词辨析
judgearbiterrefereeumpire【导航词义：裁判】
judgen. 裁判员，评委
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指比赛、竞赛中有权力对其结果作出裁定的裁判。
〔例证〕
The judges awarded the prize to her.
裁判判定她得奖。
He is one of the judges at the recitation contest.
他是朗诵比赛的评委之一。
裁判判定她得奖。
He is one of the judges at the recitation contest.
他是朗诵比赛的评委之一。
arbitern. 仲裁人，公断人
〔辨析〕
指裁决对立两方争议事务的人。
〔例证〕
The arbiter will have the final say.
仲裁人将拥有最终决定权。
Who is the arbiter of the will?
谁是该遗嘱的公断人？
仲裁人将拥有最终决定权。
Who is the arbiter of the will?
谁是该遗嘱的公断人？
refereen. 裁判员
〔辨析〕
通常指篮球、足球、拳击等比赛的裁判。
〔例证〕
The referee awarded a free kick.
裁判员判罚了一个任意球。
The referee blew his whistle to end the match.
裁判员吹哨，结束了比赛。
裁判员判罚了一个任意球。
The referee blew his whistle to end the match.
裁判员吹哨，结束了比赛。
umpiren. 裁判员
〔辨析〕
通常指网球、棒球、板球等比赛的裁判。
〔例证〕
The tennis umpire wore a sun helmet.
那位网球裁判戴着硬壳遮阳帽。
The umpire announced that we won the game.
裁判员宣布我们在比赛中获胜。
那位网球裁判戴着硬壳遮阳帽。
The umpire announced that we won the game.
裁判员宣布我们在比赛中获胜。
牛津词典
noun
- 裁判员
a person whose job is to watch a game and make sure that rules are not broken
verb
- （为…）做裁判员，当裁判
to act as an umpire- We need someone to umpire.
我们得找个人当裁判。 - to umpire a game of baseball
做棒球赛裁判
- We need someone to umpire.
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT （体育比赛或竞赛中的）裁判，裁判员
Anumpireis a person whose job is to make sure that a sports match or contest is played fairly and that the rules are not broken.- The umpire's decision is final.
裁判的裁定是不可更改的。
- The umpire's decision is final.
- VERB 在…中担任裁判
Toumpiremeans to be the umpire in a sports match or contest.- He umpired baseball games...
他担任棒球比赛的裁判。 - He umpired for school football matches until he was in his late 50s.
他担任校际足球比赛的裁判一直到年近花甲。
- He umpired baseball games...
英英释义
noun
- someone chosen to judge and decide a disputed issue
- the critic was considered to be an arbiter of modern literature
- the arbitrator's authority derived from the consent of the disputants
- an umpire was appointed to settle the tax case
- an official at a baseball game
verb
- be a referee or umpire in a sports competition
双语例句
- He was fined for making an obscene gesture at the umpire.
他因对裁判员做了个下流手势而被罚。 - The umpire gave the batsman out. I had to sub for the referee, who was sick.
裁判病了，我得代为裁判。 - The umpire's decision is final.
裁判的裁定是不可更改的。 - This is fundamental to golf – played in large part without the supervision of an umpire or a referee.
这对高尔夫来说是基础性的&应为运动员在球场上很多时候是没有裁判监督的。 - How in the world can you tell what the umpire says? I can't understand him at all.
你怎么会知道裁判员说的话呢？他说的我一点儿也不懂。 - The umpire declared that we won the game.
裁判员宣布我们在比赛中得胜。 - What are the positions of the referee and the umpire?
主裁判和副裁判的位置在哪里？ - Shouldn't we have an umpire?
我们不应该有个裁判吗？ - Officials include an umpire, service judge, line umpire and scorer.
裁判人员包括：裁判员、发球裁判、司线员和记分员。 - They refused to accept the umpire's decision.
他们拒绝接受裁判员的判决。