turbulent

英 [ˈtɜːbjələnt]

美 [ˈtɜːrbjələnt]

adj.  动荡的; 动乱的; 骚动的; 混乱的; 汹涌的; 猛烈的; 湍动的; 混乱而难以控制的

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8716 / COCA.9806

牛津词典

adj.

• 动荡的；动乱的；骚动的；混乱的
  in which there is a lot of sudden change, confusion, disagreement and sometimes violence
  1. a short and turbulent career in politics
     短暂动荡的政治生涯
  2. a turbulent part of the world
     世界上动荡不安的地区
• 汹涌的；猛烈的；湍动的
  changing direction suddenly and violently
  1. The aircraft is designed to withstand turbulent conditions.
     这架飞机是为经受猛烈的气流而设计的。
  2. a turbulent sea/storm (= caused by turbulent water/air)
     波涛汹涌的大海；狂风暴雨
• 骚动的；混乱而难以控制的
  noisy and/or difficult to control
  1. a turbulent crowd
     骚动的人群

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 变幻莫测的;动荡的;骚乱的;混乱的
  Aturbulenttime, place, or relationship is one in which there is a lot of change, confusion, and disorder.
  1. They had been together for five or six turbulent years of rows and reconciliations...
     他们在一起生活了五六年，一直吵吵闹闹，分分合合，没有片刻安宁。
  2. The turbulent world of Middle Eastern politics defies prediction.
     中东动荡不安的政治局势让人难以预测。
• ADJ-GRADED 湍急的;狂暴的;汹涌的
  Turbulentwater or air contains strong currents which change direction suddenly.
  1. I had to have a boat that could handle turbulent seas.
     我必须有一艘能经得起狂风骇浪的船。

英英释义

adj

• (of a liquid) agitated vigorously
  1. the river's roiling current
  2. turbulent rapids
  Synonym:churningroilingroiledroily
• characterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination
  1. effects of the struggle will be violent and disruptive
  2. riotous times
  3. these troubled areas
  4. the tumultuous years of his administration
  5. a turbulent and unruly childhood
  Synonym:disruptiveriotoustroubledtumultuous

双语例句

• The two-dimensional turbulent channel flows are simulated through large-eddy simulation.
  模拟结果再现了二维槽道流动拟序结构的发展演变过程。
• Then the comparison of experimental and calculated results shows the simplified turbulent flow model method has relative good agreement.
  通过与实验值的对比，采用了符合较好的简化湍流模型进行计算。
• Viscous-fluid flow, laminar and turbulent boundary layers.
  黏性流、层流和紊流边界层。
• The turbulent characteristics in convective boundary layer topped temperature inversion were numerically investigated in terms of large eddy simulation.
  采用大涡模拟方法研究了存在逆温层的情况下大气对流边界层的湍流特性。
• CDIPSAR algorithm on compressible and dense gas solid two phase turbulent flow is developed.
  在DIPSAR算法的基础上，推导了适用于可压密相气固两相湍流流动数值计算的CDIPSAR算法。
• I had to have a boat that could handle turbulent seas.
  我必须有一艘能经得起狂风骇浪的船。
• The present international situation remains tense and turbulent.
  当前的国际局势依然紧张动荡。
• The system input in this case is turbulent air which produces random pitching motion of the vehicle.
  在此情况下，系统的输入是紊流大气，它使飞行器产生随机俯仰运动。
• They had been together for five or six turbulent years of rows and reconciliations
  他们在一起生活了五六年，一直吵吵闹闹，分分合合，没有片刻安宁。
• The characteristics of turbulent flow in a high pressure turbine cascade were investigated experimentally.
  本文对一种高压涡轮导向叶栅中的紊流特性进行了实验研究。