tar

英 [tɑː(r)]

美 [tɑːr]

n.  焦油; 焦油沥青; 柏油; (烟草点燃后产生的)焦油
v.  用沥青涂抹; 用柏油铺

过去分词：tarred　过去式：tarred　复数：tars　现在分词：tarring　第三人称单数：tars　

CET6考研IELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14622 / COCA.11903

习惯用语

v.

tar and feather sb
• 把…浑身涂上沥青并粘上羽毛（作为惩罚）；严惩
  to put tar on sb then cover them with feathers, as a punishment
be tarred with the same brush (as sb)
• 被认为是一路货色；被看成一丘之貉
  to be thought to have the same faults, etc. as sb else

牛津词典

noun

• 焦油；焦油沥青；柏油
  a thick black sticky liquid that becomes hard when cold. Tar is obtained from coal and is used especially in making roads.
• （烟草点燃后产生的）焦油
  a substance similar to tar that is formed by burning tobacco
  1. low-tar cigarettes
     焦油含量低的卷烟

verb

• 用沥青涂抹；用柏油铺
  to cover sth with tar
  1. a tarred road
     柏油路

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 柏油;沥青
  Taris a thick black sticky substance that is used especially for making roads.
  1. The oil has hardened to tar...
     油已经硬化成柏油了。
  2. They drove across the river to New Hampshire on a hot tar road.
     他们沿着一条滚烫的柏油路开过了河，来到新罕布什尔州。
• (烟草中的)焦油
  Taris one of the poisonous substances contained in tobacco.
• PHRASE 被当作一丘之貉;被当成一路货色
  If some people in a group behave badly and if people then wrongly think that all of the group is equally bad, you can say that the whole groupis tarred with the same brush.
  1. I am a football supporter and I have to often explain that I'm not one of the hooligan sort because we'll all get tarred with the same brush when there's trouble.
     我是足球迷，经常要解释我不是那种足球流氓，因为一旦出事，我们就会被当成是一路货色。
• See also:tarred

英英释义

noun

• a man who serves as a sailor
  Synonym:marinerseamanJack-tarJackold saltseafarergobsea dog
• any of various dark heavy viscid substances obtained as a residue
  Synonym:pitch

verb

• coat with tar
  1. tar the roof
  2. tar the roads

双语例句

• Peat tar has similar properties to the tar derived from the destructive distillation of wood.
  泥煤焦油的性质和由木材干馏所得到的焦油的性质相似。
• If you must smoke, choose a cigarette with a low tar and nicotine content.
  如果你非要抽烟的话，选择一种焦油和尼古丁含量低的烟。
• Any tar obtained by the destructive distillation of wood.
  对树木毁坏性干馏获取的焦油。
• Ingredients in biomass tar and its distillate were analyzed by GC-MS-MS.
  采用气相色谱-质谱联机（GC-MS）对生物质焦油及其馏分进行成分分析研究。
• In this case, it's a gzipped, tar archive.
  在这个示例中，它是一个压缩了的tar存档文件。
• What's more, one of the six compounds, netilmicin, showed a strong preference for TAR.
  更重要的是，六种化合物分子中的奈替米星表现出了一种对TAR分子的高度选择性。
• A pitch mesophase can be prepared from petroleum pitch and coal tar pitch.
  从石油沥青和煤沥青中制取沥青中间相物质。
• Ammonia, coal tar and coke are all by-products obtained in the manufacture of coal gas.
  氨气、煤焦油、焦煤都是煤气生产过程中的副产品。
• A paving material of tar and broken stone; mixed in a factory and shaped during paving.
  柏油和碎石制成的铺路材料；在制造厂和铺路期间混合。
• A thick black tar intermediate between petroleum and asphalt.
  一种稠而黑的焦油中间体，介于石油和沥青之间。