surrogate

英 [ˈsʌrəɡət]

美 [ˈsɜːrəɡət]

adj.  替代的; 代用的
n.  代理，代表; 代用品，代替，代孕者，[心]代用人物; 〈美〉遗嘱检验法庭[法官]

复数：surrogates　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14420 / COCA.8901

牛津词典

adj.

• 替代的；代用的
  used to describe a person or thing that takes the place of, or is used instead of, sb/sth else
  1. She saw him as a sort of surrogate father.
     在她心目中，他仿佛是能替代父亲角色的人。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 代替的;代用的;代理的
  You usesurrogateto describe a person or thing that is given a particular role because the person or thing that should have the role is not available.
  1. Martin had become Howard Cosell's surrogate son...
     马丁代为当起了霍华德·科塞尔的儿子。
  2. John Brown was the latest in a series of surrogate father figures in Victoria's life...
     在一系列曾在女王维多利亚的一生中扮演过代理父亲角色的人物中，约翰·布朗是最近的一位。
  3. Leningrad was the third alien city to offer him a surrogate home.
     列宁格勒是他在异地安家的第三个外国城市。
  4. Surrogateis also a noun.
     
  5. Arms control should not be made into a surrogate for peace.
     武器控制不应该用来替代和平。

英英释义

noun

• a person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others
  Synonym:deputy
• someone who takes the place of another person
  Synonym:alternatereplacement

adj

• providing or receiving nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties
  1. foster parent
  2. foster child
  3. foster home
  4. surrogate father
  Synonym:foster

双语例句

• The cheaper surrogate models are then used in the optimization.
  然后在优化过程中使用计算量小的代理模型。
• Found a low surrogate char without a preceding high surrogate at index: { 0}.
  发现一个低代理项字符，它在索引中不具有在前的高代理项：{0}。
• The key manager encapsulates the surrogate key generation function.
  键管理器封装了代理键生成函数。
• Martin was the best surrogate mother a foal could have had.
  马丁是小马驹能得到的最好的代理妈妈。
• Throughout my boyhood I had a picture-book-grandmother surrogate, Aunt Hattie, my mother's mother's sister.
  在我整个童年时代，我都有另一个图画书里的那种祖母，她就是我外婆的妹妹，哈蒂阿姨（AuntHattie）。
• Oh, god, you could make a fortune at surrogate pregnancy.
  天啊，你要是去代人怀孕准能赚大钱。
• Now what? Create your own surrogate type and handle the marshalling operations in some utility?
  怎么办？创建您自己的代理类型和处理了一些实用的编组行动？
• It had to look for something to be a surrogate mother.
  因此，它要找一个替代性的妈妈。
• The IDENTITY function is a good solution for a surrogate key function in most cases.
  IDENTITY函数在大多数情况下是代理键函数的一个好的解决方案。
• An approach to product robust design based on integrated surrogate models is proposed.
  提出一种基于集成替代模型的产品健壮设计方法。