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subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n.  (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

    noun

    • (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷
      the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
        When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
        1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
          一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现,房子需要加固地基。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
          Synonym:cave in
        1. a gradual sinking to a lower level
            Synonym:settlingsubsiding
          1. an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
            1. his cancer is in remission
            Synonym:remissionremittal

          双语例句

          • The development of sequence can be controlled by three factors, namely tectonic subsidence, sediment supply and climate.
            层序发育的影响因素可分为构造沉降、沉积物供给和气候因素。
          • The ground deformation in Daqing City falls into two categories: land uplift and land subsidence.
            大庆市地面变形分为地面隆起和地面沉降变形。
          • Forecast method of unascertained clustering to predict mining induced surface subsidence is optimized.
            对未确知聚类预测法进行优化,并将其应用于开采地面沉陷的预测研究。
          • With the decline of the stability of surrounding rock, the ground subsidence and the vault settlement increase gradually.
            随着围岩稳定性由好变坏,地表沉降和拱顶下沉值也呈逐渐增大的趋势;
          • The Banghu Sub-Sag is the depositional and subsidence center of the Qianjiang Formation in Qianjiang Sag.
            蚌湖洼陷是潜江凹陷潜江组的沉积、沉降中心,其两侧砂体的成因与分布是一个有争议的问题。
          • The cause of formation and harm of the land subsidence are introduced, and the control measures are brought forward.
            介绍了地面沉降的成因和危害,提出防治措施。
          • The subsidence is one form of coal mine secondary of the geological calamity.
            采煤塌陷为煤矿山次生的地质灾害形式之一。
          • The Application of Axyz/ MTM Measurement System in the Mining Subsidence Model Research
            Axyz/MTM测量系统在开采沉陷实验模型研究中的应用
          • Application of VR-GIS Technology to Study Land Subsidence
            VR-GIS技术在地面沉降研究中的应用
          • Coal mining subsidence could bring some harm and destruction on the geomorphology and eco-environment.
            采煤塌陷对徐州的地质地貌、生态环境产生了影响和破坏。