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subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n.  (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

    noun

    • (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷
      the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
        When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
        1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
          一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现,房子需要加固地基。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
          Synonym:cave in
        1. a gradual sinking to a lower level
            Synonym:settlingsubsiding
          1. an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
            1. his cancer is in remission
            Synonym:remissionremittal

          双语例句

          • There has been an intermittent uplift of the land and subsidence of the sea going on.
            陆地上升和海洋下沉一直在间歇地进行。
          • Many basins were formed by the subsidence of the earth's crust.
            许多盆地都是因地壳陷落而形成的。
          • Based on collected data, the mechanism and solutions of land subsidence is discussed.
            在多方收集资料的基础上,探讨了地面沉降的机理并对如何防治做了初步探讨。
          • Subsidence may be the critical factor in managing a ground water reservoir.
            地面沉降在管理地下水盆地的工作中可以算是一个关键性因素。
          • The Banghu Sub-Sag is the depositional and subsidence center of the Qianjiang Formation in Qianjiang Sag.
            蚌湖洼陷是潜江凹陷潜江组的沉积、沉降中心,其两侧砂体的成因与分布是一个有争议的问题。
          • A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
            一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现,房子需要加固地基。
          • In this paper, the ground subsidence hazard of Shanghai city is prognosticated and analyzed with data constitution method.
            本文应用数据本构分析对上海市地面沉降灾害进行了预测分析。
          • The Coal Mining Methods of Reducing Surface Subsidence and Deformation
            减少地表下沉和变形的采煤方法的探讨
          • Application of VR-GIS Technology to Study Land Subsidence
            VR-GIS技术在地面沉降研究中的应用
          • Design and Implement of Xi'an Ground Fissures and Land Subsidence Information Management System
            西安地裂缝地面沉降信息管理系统设计与实现