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stoma

英 [ˈstəʊmə]

美 [ˈstoʊmə]

n.  气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔); (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔; (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口

复数:stomas 

医学

COCA.43468

牛津词典

    noun

    • 气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔)
      a tiny pore (= hole) in the outer layer of a plant's leaf or stem
      1. (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔
        a small opening like a mouth, in some animals
        1. (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口
          an artificial opening made in an organ of the body, especially in the colon or trachea

          英英释义

          noun

          • a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ)
            1. a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass
                Synonym:stomatepore

              双语例句

              • Objective: To discuss the relationship between defunctionign stoma in low anterior resection for rectal carcinoma and the incidence of anastomotic leakage.
                目的:探讨直肠癌低位前切除术中预防性造口与吻合口漏发生的关系。
              • Nursing of enteral nutrition therapy per stoma of jejunum after total gastrectomy Endoscopic Jejunal Feeding Tube Placement in Enteral Nutrition
                全胃切除术后空肠造口肠内营养治疗的护理经内视镜下空肠置管术在肠内营养的研究
              • The clinical application of cervical tongue-shaped flaps in tracheal stoma after total laryngectomy
                颈部舌形皮瓣在喉全切除术气管造瘘中的应用
              • This is usually a temporary stoma and may be closed at a second operation.
                这通常是暂时性的气孔和可能会被封闭在第二次手术。
              • Conclusion: Application of double-stapler technique could increase keeping-anus rate, shorten operating time and firm stoma reliably.
                结论:应用双吻合器技术使低位直肠癌保肛率增加,手术时间缩短,吻合牢固、可靠。
              • The method for measurement of the length of stoma guard cell could be used to identify ploidy.
                因此可利用测量气孔保卫细胞长度的方法鉴定花粉植株的倍性。
              • Esophagus memory Ni-Ti alloy stent for malignant stenosis, esophagus and anastomotic stoma fistula in 60 cases
                食管记忆金属支架置入食管狭窄及食管、吻合口瘘60例
              • Observation and Nursing on Urinary Stoma of Patients Whole Cystectomy
                全膀胱切除术患者泌尿造口的观察与护理
              • Objective: to explore the nursing ways of enteral nutrition therapy per stoma of jejunum after total gastrectomy.
                目的:探讨全胃切除术后空肠造口肠内营养治疗的护理方法。
              • Effects of Different Types of Bypass Vascular Anastomosis on Blood Flow and Intimal Hyperplasia at Distal Stoma
                血管吻合术对远心端血管吻合口血流量及内膜增生的影响