stained

英 [steɪnd]

美 [steɪnd]

adj.  满是污痕的; 沾有污渍的
v.  (被)玷污; 留下污渍; 给…染色(或着色); 玷污，败坏(名声)
stain的过去分词和过去式

过去式：stained　过去分词：stained　

TOEFL化学

BNC.8686 / COCA.9695

牛津词典

adj.

• 满是污痕的；沾有污渍的
  covered with stains or marked with a stain
  1. My dress was stained.
     我的连衣裙弄上了污渍。
  2. paint-stained jeans
     沾满油漆的牛仔裤

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 污迹;污渍
  Astainis a mark on something that is difficult to remove.
  1. Remove stains by soaking in a mild solution of bleach.
     用温和的漂白剂浸泡以去除污迹。
  2. ...a black stain.
     黑色污迹
• VERB 在…上留下污迹;玷污;染污
  If a liquidstainssomething, the thing becomes coloured or marked by the liquid.
  1. Some foods can stain the teeth, as of course can smoking.
     某些食物会在牙齿上留下污渍，吸烟当然也会。

英英释义

adj

• marked or dyed or discolored with foreign matter
  1. a badly stained tablecloth
  2. tear-stained cheeks
• having a coating of stain or varnish
  Synonym:varnished

双语例句

• You have stained the good reputation of our family.
  你坏了我们家的名声。
• The coffee stained his shirt brown.
  咖啡把他的衬衫染上了棕色。
• My copy is tattered and stained and I am enjoying working my way through all the recipes.
  我的副本是破烂和染色，我很享受工作，通过所有的食谱我的方式。
• He stained his military record by going AWOL [ a.w.o.l.= absent without official leave].
  他因擅离职守而玷污了军绩。
• The soup spilled over and stained his trouser legs.
  汤溢出来弄脏了他的裤脚。
• Her exercise-book is stained with ink marks.
  她的练习本上沾了墨迹。
• This cloth is still stained; you'll have to give it another bleach.
  这块布仍然是染污的，你应该再漂一次。
• The pen stained the cloth with ink.
  钢笔里的墨水把衣服沾污了。
• He soaked his stained shirt in hot water.
  他把脏衬衫浸在热水里了。
• Several important Politieians have had their reputations stained by this scandal.
  几个重要的政治家的名声被这丑闻玷污了。