sprain

英 [spreɪn]

美 [spreɪn]

v.  扭伤(关节)
n.  扭伤

过去式：sprained　复数：sprains　过去分词：sprained　现在分词：spraining　第三人称单数：sprains　

GRETEM8

BNC.32885 / COCA.20119

牛津词典

verb

• 扭伤（关节）
  to injure a joint in your body, especially your wrist or ankle, by suddenly twisting it
  1. I stumbled and sprained my ankle.
     我摔了一跤，把脚脖子扭了。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 扭;扭伤
  If youspraina joint such as your ankle or wrist, you accidentally damage it by twisting it or bending it violently.
  1. He fell and sprained his ankle.
     他摔了一跤，扭伤了脚踝。
• 扭伤
  Asprainis the injury caused by spraining a joint.

英英释义

noun

• a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments

verb

• twist suddenly so as to sprain
  1. wrench one's ankle
  2. The wrestler twisted his shoulder
  3. the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell
  4. I turned my ankle and couldn't walk for several days
  Synonym:twistwrenchturnwrickrick

双语例句

• They revealed a bad ankle sprain involving also the lateral ligaments for the Brazilian winger.
  结果显示，这位巴西左翼脚踝严重扭伤，伴有韧带错位。
• I sprain an ankle, I limp away. that's all.
  我扭伤脚踝，腿跛了，就这样。
• You might injured your arm, sprain your ankle, get your face slammed in the mud;
  你可能伤到你的手臂，扭伤你的脚踝，使你的脸重重摔进泥泞里；
• He fell and sprained his ankle.
  他摔了一跤，扭伤了脚踝。
• It can range from a minor Bruise or sprain to a skull fracture with Brain damage or a spinal-cord injury with paralysis.
  其范围从小型挫伤或扭伤到大脑受损的头颅裂开或麻痹性脊椎伤害。
• Has been cold for a long time, yesterday like a crazy person in the playground playing basketball, resulting in a sprain to his feet.
  已经感冒好久了，昨天疯了似的一个人在操场打篮球，结果把脚给扭伤了。
• Ankle joint sprain has the highest incidence in joints sprain, latest years, there are some evolving in acupuncture treatment for ankle joint sprain.
  踝关节扭伤在全身关节扭伤中发病率最高，近年来针刺治疗踝关节扭伤取得一定的进展。
• Rehabilitation for strain of lumbar muscles, sciatica, sprain, knee and ankle swelling, lower limb swelling etc.
  修复腰肌劳损、坐骨神经痛、扭伤、踝膝肿胀、下肢肿胀等；
• What is sprain and strain?
  甚么是扭伤和拉伤？
• Sprain and strain is caused by overstretching. But sprain injury related to ligament and strain injury related to muscle.
  扭伤和拉伤都是由过度伸展导致。但扭伤是形容韧带的受伤，拉伤是形容肌肉的受伤。