slap

英 [slæp]

美 [slæp]

v.  (用手掌)打，拍，掴; (尤指生气地)啪的一声放下，随意扔放; 啪地击打(或撞上)
n.  (用手掌)打，拍，掴; 拍打声; 类似拍打的声音
adv.  猛然; 径直; 恰好; 正好

过去式：slapped　现在分词：slapping　过去分词：slapped　第三人称单数：slaps　复数：slaps　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.5686 / COCA.4086

短语用例

slap sb about/around

• 常常打，动辄殴打（某人）
  to hit sb regularly or often
  1. She slapped his face hard.
     她狠狠给了他一个耳光。
  2. She slapped him hard across the face.
     她狠狠给了他一个耳光。
  3. ‘Congratulations!’ he said, slapping me on the back.
     “祝贺你！”他拍着我的背说。

slap sb/sth↔down

• 训斥；申斥；公开指责
  to criticize sb in an unfair way, often in public, so that they feel embarrassed or less confident
  1. The water slapped against the side of the boat.
     水拍击船舷。

slap sth on sb/sth

• 强制实行；强迫某人做
  to order, especially in a sudden or an unfair way, that sth must happen or sb must do sth
  1. She gave him a slap across the face.
     她打了他一个耳光。
  2. He gave me a hearty slap on the back.
     他热情地在我背上拍了一下。

slap sth on sth

• 忽然提价
  to increase the price of sth suddenly

slap sth on sth

slap sth↔on

• （在…上）胡乱涂抹，随意涂抹
  to spread sth on a surface in a quick, careless way
  1. Their apartment is slap bang in the middle of town.
     他们住的公寓恰巧在全城的中心。

习惯用语

n.

slap and tickle
• （情人之间的）拥抱亲吻
  enthusiastic kissing and cuddling between lovers
a slap in the face
• 一记耳光；侮辱；打击
  an action that seems to be intended as a deliberate insult to sb
a slap on the wrist
• 警告；轻微的惩罚
  a warning or mild punishment

牛津词典

verb

• （用手掌）打，拍，掴
  to hit sb/sth with the flat part of your hand
  1. She slapped his face hard.
     她狠狠给了他一个耳光。
  2. She slapped him hard across the face.
     她狠狠给了他一个耳光。
  3. ‘Congratulations!’ he said, slapping me on the back.
     “祝贺你！”他拍着我的背说。
• （尤指生气地）啪的一声放下，随意扔放
  to put sth on a surface in a quick, careless and often noisy way, especially because you are angry
  1. He slapped the newspaper down on the desk.
     他啪的一声把报纸摔在桌上。
  2. She slapped a $10 bill into my hand.
     她啪地把一张10元钞票放在我手里。
• 啪地击打（或撞上）
  to hit against sth with the noise of sb being slapped
  1. The water slapped against the side of the boat.
     水拍击船舷。

noun

• （用手掌）打，拍，掴
  the action of hitting sb/sth with the flat part of your hand
  1. She gave him a slap across the face.
     她打了他一个耳光。
  2. He gave me a hearty slap on the back.
     他热情地在我背上拍了一下。
• 拍打声；类似拍打的声音
  the noise made by hitting sb/sth with the flat part of your hand; a similar noise made by sth else
• 拍打声；类似拍打的声音
  the noise made by hitting sb/sth with the flat part of your hand; a similar noise made by sth else

adv.

• 猛然；径直
  straight, and with great force
  1. Storming out of her room, she went slap into Luke.
     她怒气冲冲地冲出房间，迎面和卢克撞了个满怀。
• 恰好；正好
  exactly
  1. Their apartment is slap bang in the middle of town.
     他们住的公寓恰巧在全城的中心。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 掌掴;用巴掌拍;打…耳光
  If youslapsomeone, you hit them with the palm of your hand.
  1. He would push or slap her once in a while...
     他偶尔会推搡她或是打她的耳光。
  2. I slapped him hard across the face...
     我重重地掴了他一记耳光。
  3. He was slapping a woman around and I objected.
     他正在掌掴一个女人，我上前制止。
  4. Slapis also a noun.
     
  5. He reached forward and gave her a slap.
     他上前打了她一个耳光。
• VERB (友好地)拍(…的后背)
  If youslapsomeoneonthe back, you hit them in a friendly manner on their back.
  1. A large middle-aged lady slapped me on the back and said 'Nice to see you again.'
     一位身材高大的中年女士拍了拍我的后背说：“很高兴再次见到你。”
• VERB (迅速或马虎地)涂，抹，贴
  If youslapsomethingontoa surface, you put it there quickly, roughly, or carelessly.
  1. The barman slapped the cup on to the waiting saucer.
     酒吧服务生麻利地把茶杯放在了茶碟上。
• VERB (不合理或草率地)施加(赋税、禁令等)
  If journalists say that the authoritiesslapsomething such as a tax or a banonsomething, they think it is unreasonable or put on without careful thought.
  1. The government slapped a ban on the export of unprocessed logs...
     政府贸然禁止出口未加工过的原木。
  2. Thankfully the Government still hasn't discovered a way of slapping a tax on love, sunshine or air.
     谢天谢地，政府还没有找到对爱情、阳光和空气课税的方法。
• PHRASE 打击;侮辱;一记耳光
  If you describe something that someone does asa slap in the face, you mean that it shocks or upsets you because it shows that they do not support you or respect you.
  1. 'The Sun' calls it a massive slap in the face for the United States government...
     《太阳报》称之为打在美国政府脸上的一记重重的耳光。
  2. Britons persist in treating any pay rise of less than 5% as a slap in the face.
     英国人坚持认为加薪不到 5%不啻于一种羞辱。
• PHRASE 轻微的警告;轻微的惩罚
  Aslap on the wristis a warning or a punishment that is not very severe.
  1. The fine they gave her is just more or less a slap on the wrist.
     他们对她开出的罚金不过是一个轻微的警告而已。

英英释义

noun

• the act of smacking something
  Synonym:smacksmacking
• a blow from a flat object (as an open hand)
  Synonym:smack

verb

• hit with something flat, like a paddle or the open hand
  1. The impatient teacher slapped the student
  2. a gunshot slapped him on the forehead

adv

• directly
  1. he ran bang into the pole
  2. ran slap into her
  Synonym:bangslapdashsmackbolt

双语例句

• The stinging slap almost caught his face
  那狠狠的一巴掌差点搧在他脸上。
• This juvenile offender received no more than a judicial slap on the wrist.
  这名少年犯只被从轻处惩了一下。
• The government slapped a ban on the export of unprocessed logs
  政府贸然禁止出口未加工过的原木。
• Thankfully the Government still hasn't discovered a way of slapping a tax on love, sunshine or air.
  谢天谢地，政府还没有找到对爱情、阳光和空气课税的方法。
• It must feel like a slap on the face.
  一定是一种被人打了耳光的感觉。
• When I go and slap him only then will he start speaking.
  我去扇他几下他就会说了。
• I turned the corner and walked slap bang into him.
  我拐弯时和他撞了个满怀。
• A stinging slap across the face jolted her
  火辣辣的一巴掌打在脸上，她惊呆了。
• I slapped him hard across the face
  我重重地掴了他一记耳光。
• The rude boy got a slap in the face.
  那个粗鲁的男孩挨了一个耳光。