salute

英 [səˈluːt]

美 [səˈluːt]

v.  (尤指军队中)敬礼; 致敬; 表示敬意
n.  (尤指士兵和军官之间的)敬礼; 致敬; 致意; 鸣礼炮; 鸣炮致敬

过去式：saluted　第三人称单数：salutes　现在分词：saluting　过去分词：saluted　复数：salutes　

高考CET4CET6考研IELTSGRETEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.11386 / COCA.8974

同义词辨析

greetingsalute【导航词义：招呼，致意】

牛津词典

verb

• （尤指军队中）敬礼
  to touch the side of your head with the fingers of your right hand to show respect, especially in the armed forces
  1. The sergeant stood to attention and saluted.
     中士立正敬礼。
  2. to salute the flag/an officer
     向旗帜 / 长官敬礼
• 致敬；表示敬意
  to express respect and admiration for sb/sth
  1. The players saluted the fans before leaving the field.
     球员在退场前向球迷致意。
  2. The president saluted the courage of those who had fought for their country.
     总统对那些为国战斗者的英勇精神表示敬意。

noun

• （尤指士兵和军官之间的）敬礼
  the action of raising your right hand to the side of your head as a sign of respect, especially between soldiers and officers
• 致敬；致意
  a thing that you say or do to show your admiration or respect for sb/sth or to welcome sb
  1. He raised his hat as a friendly salute.
     他举帽亲切致意。
  2. His first words were a salute to the people of South Africa.
     他开口首先向南非人民致敬。
  3. They all raised their glasses in salute .
     他们都举杯致意。
• 鸣礼炮；鸣炮致敬
  an official occasion when guns are fired into the air to show respect for an important person
  1. a 21-gun salute
     鸣炮21响的礼仪

柯林斯词典

• VERB 向…致意;向…致敬;向…行军礼
  If yousalutesomeone, you greet them or show your respect with a formal sign. Soldiers usually salute officers by raising their right hand so that their fingers touch their forehead.
  1. One of the company stepped out and saluted the General...
     人群中走出一人向将军敬礼。
  2. I stood to attention and saluted.
     我立正敬礼。
  3. Saluteis also a noun.
     
  4. The soldier gave the clenched-fist salute...
     士兵行握拳礼。
  5. He raised his hand in salute.
     他举手致意。
• VERB 赞扬;颂扬
  Tosalutea person or their achievements means to publicly show or state your admiration for them.
  1. I salute him for the leadership role that he is taking...
     我对他发挥的领导作用表示赞扬。
  2. The statement salutes the changes of the past year.
     这一表态称赞了过去一年的变革。
  3. Saluteis also a noun.
     
  4. ...a special salute to Anne Scargill for her plucky underground protest.
     对安妮·斯卡吉尔勇敢开展地下抗议活动致以特别的敬意

英英释义

noun

• an act of greeting with friendly words and gestures like bowing or lifting the hat
• a formal military gesture of respect
  Synonym:military greeting
• an act of honor or courteous recognition
  1. a musical salute to the composer on his birthday
  Synonym:salutation

verb

• express commendation of
  1. I salute your courage!
• greet in a friendly way
  1. I meet this men every day on my way to work and he salutes me
• recognize with a gesture prescribed by a military regulation
  1. When the officers show up, the soldiers have to salute
  Synonym:present
• honor with a military ceremony, as when honoring dead soldiers
• propose a toast to
  1. Let us toast the birthday girl!
  2. Let's drink to the New Year
  Synonym:toastdrinkpledgewassail
• become noticeable
  1. a terrible stench saluted our nostrils

双语例句

• I salute him for the leadership role that he is taking
  我对他发挥的领导作用表示赞扬。
• All soldiers must salute with the right hand.
  军人必须举右手敬礼。
• Summer, I salute thee!
  夏日，我向你致敬。
• I salute you, revolutionaries.
  革命家们，我向你们敬礼。
• Every day we had to greet her, and other grown-ups, with this salute.
  我们每天见到她和其他大人，这个敬礼都不可不行。
• I salute you for your wisdom, your wit, and your excellent judge of character.
  我向你的学识、智慧和优良的性格致敬。
• I salute the people of your country for your courage and willingness.
  我向贵国和贵国的人民的勇气和意志致敬。
• We salute the man who kneels.
  我们向跪着的人致敬。
• Merchant ships salute each other by dipping the flag.
  商船互相点旗致敬。
• We salute you for your courage and determination.
  我们赞扬你的勇气和决心。