rigid
英 [ˈrɪdʒɪd]
美 [ˈrɪdʒɪd]
adj. 死板的; 僵硬的; 固执的; 僵化的; 一成不变的; 坚硬的; 不弯曲的; 僵直的
高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8
Collins.2 / BNC.4475 / COCA.5469
同义词辨析
rigidrigorousstrict【导航词义：刻板的，严格的】
rigidadj. 死板的，顽固的
〔辨析〕
指方法、体制等僵化的，也指人不通融的。
〔例证〕
Rigid methods of education are no longer popular among students.
死板的教育方法已不再受学生欢迎。
His rigid adherence to old-fashioned ideas made him unpopular.
他顽固坚持旧观念使得他不受欢迎。
死板的教育方法已不再受学生欢迎。
His rigid adherence to old-fashioned ideas made him unpopular.
他顽固坚持旧观念使得他不受欢迎。
rigorousadj. 严格的，严厉的
〔辨析〕
多指检验标准、系统、程序等严格、缜密的，通常作定语。
〔例证〕
Guests without invitations have to undergo rigorous safety checks.
没有邀请函的客人要接受严格的安全检查。
Anyone who failed to meet their rigorous standards would be fired.
任何不能达到他们严格标准的人都将被开除。
没有邀请函的客人要接受严格的安全检查。
Anyone who failed to meet their rigorous standards would be fired.
任何不能达到他们严格标准的人都将被开除。
strictadj. 严格的，严厉的
〔辨析〕
指对人在行为规则上要求严格的。
〔例证〕
He is very strict with his students.
他对待学生很严。
Her boss is very strict about punctuality.
她的老板严格要求守时。
他对待学生很严。
Her boss is very strict about punctuality.
她的老板严格要求守时。
牛津词典
adj.
- 死板的；僵硬的
very strict and difficult to change- The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.
课程设置过于狭窄和死板。 - His rigid adherence to the rules made him unpopular.
他对规则的刻板坚持使得他不受欢迎。
- The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.
- 固执的；僵化的；一成不变的
not willing to change their ideas or behaviour- rigid attitudes
固执的态度
- rigid attitudes
- 坚硬的；不弯曲的；僵直的
stiff and difficult to move or bend- a rigid support for the tent
帐篷的坚硬的支柱 - She sat upright, her body rigid with fear .
她直挺挺地坐着，吓得浑身发僵。 - I was bored rigid (= extremely bored) .
我觉得无聊极了。
- a rigid support for the tent
柯林斯词典
- ADJ-GRADED (法律、制度或体系)严格的，刻板的，不可变更的
Laws, rules, or systems that arerigidcannot be changed or varied, and are therefore considered to be rather severe.- Several colleges in our study have rigid rules about student conduct...
在我们的研究中，有几所大学制定了严格的学生行为规则。 - Hospital routines for nurses are very rigid.
医院中护士的日常工作非常刻板。
- Several colleges in our study have rigid rules about student conduct...
- ADJ-GRADED 固执的;顽固的;刻板的
If you disapprove of someone because you think they are not willing to change their way of thinking or behaving, you can describe them asrigid.- She was a fairly rigid person who had strong religious views...
她相当顽固，宗教观念极强。 - My father is very rigid in his thinking.
我父亲的思想非常顽固。
- She was a fairly rigid person who had strong religious views...
- ADJ-GRADED 坚硬的;刚性的;不易弯曲的
Arigidsubstance or object is stiff and does not bend, stretch, or twist easily.- ...rigid plastic containers...
坚硬的塑料容器 - These plates are fairly rigid.
这些盘子非常坚硬。
- ...rigid plastic containers...
- ADJ-GRADED (常因震惊或害怕)身体僵直的，不能动弹的，呆住的
If someone goesrigid, their body becomes very straight and stiff, usually as a result of shock or fear.- I went rigid with shock...
我惊得僵在那里。 - Andrew went rigid when he saw a dog, any dog, anywhere.
安德鲁过去只要看见狗，无论在哪里，无论什么狗，都会吓得一动不动。
- I went rigid with shock...
双语例句
- Too rigid parental control fosters rebellion in children.
父母管教过严会促使子女反抗。 - The prospect of failure scares me rigid
一想到失败我就吓得身体发僵。 - We just need a tent supported on a rigid framework.
我们正需要一座用坚硬的架子支撑的帐篷。 - Hospital routines for nurses are very rigid.
医院中护士的日常工作非常刻板。 - The Chinese expression "of virtue" is unreasonable, just as impersonal as the law is a rigid measure.
中国人的“忠孝节义”是不讲道理的，就象法律那样不讲人情，是一个僵硬的衡量标准。 - He had maintained a rigid diet, shedding some twenty pounds.
他严格地坚持节食，减了差不多20磅。 - These plates are fairly rigid.
这些盘子非常坚硬。 - She was a fairly rigid person who had strong religious views
她相当顽固，宗教观念极强。 - In the times of the emperors, the formality within the Forbidden City was rigid beyond belief.
在帝王时代，紫禁城内的礼仪异常严格，令人难以置信。 - The way in which they dress is dictated by very rigid fashion rules
他们的着装受到时尚规则的严格限制。