restrict

英 [rɪˈstrɪkt]

美 [rɪˈstrɪkt]

v.  限制，限定(数量、范围等); 束缚; 妨碍; 阻碍; (以法规)限制

过去分词：restricted　现在分词：restricting　第三人称单数：restricts　过去式：restricted　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8医学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.2207 / COCA.3539

同义词辨析

limitconfinerestrict【导航词义：限制】

牛津词典

verb

• 限制，限定（数量、范围等）
  to limit the size, amount or range of sth
  1. Speed is restricted to 30 mph in towns.
     在城里车速不得超过每小时30英里。
  2. We restrict the number of students per class to 10.
     我们将每个班的学生人数限定为10人。
  3. Fog severely restricted visibility.
     浓雾严重影响了能见度。
  4. Having small children tends to restrict your freedom.
     有年幼的孩子往往会限制你的自由。
• 束缚；妨碍；阻碍
  to stop sb/sth from moving or acting freely
  1. The long skirt restricted her movements.
     长裙妨碍了她的行动。
• （以法规）限制
  to control sth with rules or laws
  1. Access to the club is restricted to members only.
     俱乐部仅对会员开放。
• 约束；管束
  to allow yourself or sb to have only a limited amount of sth or to do only a particular kind of activity
  1. I restrict myself to one cup of coffee a day.
     我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 限制，限定（大小、规模等）
  If yourestrictsomething, you put a limit on it in order to reduce it or prevent it becoming too great.
  1. There is talk of raising the admission requirements to restrict the number of students on campus...
     有传闻称将通过提高录取条件来限制在校学生的数目。
  2. The French, I believe, restrict Japanese imports to a maximum of 3 per cent of their market.
     我认为，法国将把从日本的最高进口量限制在其市场总量的3％。
• VERB 约束，限制(活动或行为)
  Torestrictthe movement or actions of someone or something means to prevent them from moving or acting freely.
  1. Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills...
     村民们说架篱笆能限制公众进山。
  2. The government imprisoned dissidents, forbade travel, and restricted the press...
     政府囚禁了持不同政见者，禁止出游，并且限制了新闻自由。
  3. These dams have restricted the flow of the river downstream.
     这些堤坝限制了河水顺流而下。
• VERB 限制，限定（人或其行为）
  If yourestrictsomeone or their activitiestoone thing, they can only do, have, or deal with that thing. If yourestrictthemtoone place, they cannot go anywhere else.
  1. He was, however, allowed to stay on at the temple as long as he restricted himself to his studies...
     然而，只要他专心学习，他就可以继续留在寺庙里。
  2. The patient isn't restricted to a meagre diet...
     并没有限制这位病人少吃东西。
  3. For the first two weeks patients are restricted to the grounds.
     在头两周里，病人们只能在院子里活动。
• VERB 将…限制在（某地）；将…限定为（某群体）
  If yourestrictsomethingtoa particular group, only that group can do it or have it. If yourestrictsomethingtoa particular place, it is allowed only in that place.
  1. The hospital may restrict bookings to people living locally...
     这家医院可能会限定只有当地居民才能预约。
  2. Camping is restricted to five designated campgrounds.
     露营被限制在指定的5个野营地。

英英释义

verb

• make more specific
  1. qualify these remarks
  Synonym:qualify
• place limits on (extent or access)
  1. restrict the use of this parking lot
  2. limit the time you can spend with your friends
  Synonym:restraintrammellimitboundconfinethrottle
• place restrictions on
  1. curtail drinking in school
  Synonym:curtailcurbcut back
• place under restrictions
  1. This substance is controlled

双语例句

• He was, however, allowed to stay on at the temple as long as he restricted himself to his studies
  然而，只要他专心学习，他就可以继续留在寺庙里。
• These dams have restricted the flow of the river downstream.
  这些堤坝限制了河水顺流而下。
• Countries should not close borders or restrict international traffic and trade;
  各国不应关闭边境或限制国际交通和贸易；
• I did not want to wound him, but to restrict myself to defence, to parry his attacks
  我不想伤害他，只是想自我防卫，挡开他的攻击。
• On charge, the counter-voltage or overvoltage of the battery could be so high as to restrict the charging characteristics at low temperatures.
  充电时，蓄电池的反电压或过电压太高，以致限制了低温充电性能。
• Don't restrict children's normal activities.
  不要拘束孩子们的正当活动。
• There is talk of raising the admission requirements to restrict the number of students on campus
  有传闻称将通过提高录取条件来限制在校学生的数目。
• This new law will restrict the power of business to operate with its traditional freedom.
  这项新的法律将对企业传统的自由经营权力加以限制。
• You can restrict access on only one of the property procedures.
  可以仅在一个属性过程上限制访问权限。
• Data security, licensing restrictions, or industry regulations restrict data movement.
  数据安全性、许可限制或行业规则限制了数据传输。