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reduction

英 [rɪˈdʌkʃn]

美 [rɪˈdʌkʃn]

n.  减少; 缩小; 降低; 减价; 折扣; (照片、地图、图片等的)缩图,缩版

复数:reductions 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLTEM8BEC化学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.1554 / COCA.2270

牛津词典

    noun

    • 减少;缩小;降低
      an act of making sth less or smaller; the state of being made less or smaller
      1. a 33% reduction in the number of hospital beds available
        医院的床位减少33%
      2. There has been some reduction in unemployment.
        失业人数有所减少。
      3. a slight/significant/substantial/drastic reduction in costs
        成本的略微 / 显著 / 大幅度 / 急剧降低
    • 减价;折扣
      an amount of money by which sth is made cheaper
      1. There are reductions for children sharing a room with two adults.
        孩子和两个大人合住一间房可以打折。
    • (照片、地图、图片等的)缩图,缩版
      a copy of a photograph, map, picture, etc. that is made smaller than the original one
      1. 还原
        the fact of adding one or more electrons to a substance or of removing oxygen from a substance

        柯林斯词典

        • N-COUNT 减少;降低
          When there is areduction insomething, it is made smaller.
          1. ...a future reduction in UK interest rates...
            未来英国利率的下调
          2. Many companies have announced dramatic reductions in staff.
            许多公司已经宣布大幅裁员。
        • N-UNCOUNT 减少;降低;缩小
          Reductionis the act of making something smaller in size or amount, or less in degree.
          1. ...a new strategic arms reduction agreement.
            新的战略武器削减协议

        英英释义

        noun

        • the act of reducing complexity
            Synonym:simplification
          1. the act of decreasing or reducing something
              Synonym:decreasediminutionstep-down
            1. any process in which electrons are added to an atom or ion (as by removing oxygen or adding hydrogen)
                Synonym:reducing

              双语例句

              • They received a benefit in the form of a tax reduction
                他们获得了减税优惠。
              • Good progress was achieved in energy conservation and pollution reduction.
                节能减排也取得了良好的进展。
              • The company has made heroic efforts at cost reduction
                公司在降低成本方面付出了艰苦卓绝的努力。
              • Many companies have announced dramatic reductions in staff.
                许多公司已经宣布大幅裁员。
              • The CBI welcomed the Chancellor's recognition of the recession and hoped for a reduction in interest rates.
                英国工业联合会对财政大臣承认经济出现衰退表示欢迎,并希望能出台降低利率的政策。
              • They cynically tried to trade off a reduction in the slaughter of dolphins against a resumption of commercial whaling
                他们见利忘义地试图以减少屠杀海豚数量作为交换条件,重启商业捕鲸。
              • Brazil chose drink-driving reduction and speed management.
                巴西选择了减少酒后驾驶和超速管理。
              • We are publishing this set of articles on the International Day for Disaster Reduction.
                我们在国际减灾日发表了这组文章。
              • The main lines of the plan were a reduction in expenditure and the rationalization of government controls.
                该计划的主要内容是支出的缩减和政府控制的合理化改革。
              • Building walls, firewall, fire doors and elevator well fire prevention and noise reduction.
                建筑隔墙、防火墙、防火门和电梯井的防火和降噪。