records

英 [rɪˈkɔːdz]

美 [rɪˈkɔːrdz]

n.  记录; 记载; 唱片; (尤指体育运动中最高或最低的)纪录
v.  记录; 记载; 录制; 录(音); 录(像); 演奏音乐供录制; 灌(唱片)
record的第三人称单数和复数

IELTS

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'rekɔːd, am -kərd/. The verb is pronounced /rɪ'kɔːd/. 名词读作/'rekɔːd, 美 -kərd/。动词读作/rɪ'kɔːd/。


• N-COUNT （文字或影像）记录，记载
  If you keep arecord ofsomething, you keep a written account or photographs of it so that it can be referred to later.
  1. Keep a record of all the payments...
     所有付款都要作记录。
  2. There's no record of any marriage or children...
     没有任何有关婚姻或子女的记载。
  3. The result will go on your medical records.
     结果将记入你的病历。
• VERB （用文字、照片或电脑）记录，记载
  If yourecorda piece of information or an event, you write it down, photograph it, or put it into a computer so that in the future people can refer to it.
  1. ...software packages which record the details of your photographs.
     记录你的照片的各种细节的软件包
  2. ...a place which has rarely suffered a famine in its recorded history.
     在历史记载中很少发生饥荒的地方
• VERB （用磁带或胶片）记录，录制，记下
  If yourecordsomething such as a speech or performance, you put it on tape or film so that it can be heard or seen again later.
  1. There is nothing to stop viewers recording the films on videotape...
     没有什么办法可以阻止观众用录像机把电影录下来。
  2. The call was answered by a recorded message saying the company had closed early.
     电话被转入录音信息，称公司早些时候已经下班。
• VERB 录制（音乐、电视或广播节目）
  If a musician or performerrecordsa piece of music or a television or radio show, they perform it so that it can be put onto CD, tape, or film.
  1. It took the musicians two and a half days to record their soundtrack for the film...
     乐师们花了两天半的时间为电影录制配乐。
  2. She has recently recorded a programme for television.
     她最近录制了一档电视节目。
• N-COUNT （音乐）唱片
  Arecordis a round, flat piece of black plastic on which sound, especially music, is stored, and which can be played on a record player. You can also refer to the music stored on this piece of plastic as arecord.
  1. This is one of my favourite records.
     这是我最喜欢的唱片之一。
  2. ...the biggest and best-known record company in England.
     英格兰最大、最知名的唱片公司
• VERB 记录，表明（某种测量结果或数值）
  If a dial or other measuring devicerecordsa certain measurement or value, it shows that measurement or value.
  1. The test records the electrical activity of the brain...
     试验记录下了脑电活动。
  2. The index of the performance of leading shares recorded a 16 per cent fall.
     龙头股指数录得16个百分点的跌幅。
• N-COUNT （体育运动或活动的）纪录，最好成绩
  Arecordis the best result that has ever been achieved in a particular sport or activity, for example the fastest time, the furthest distance, or the greatest number of victories.
  1. Roger Kingdom set the world record of 12.92 seconds...
     罗杰·金德姆创造了12.92秒的世界纪录。
  2. The painting was sold for £665,000 — a record for the artist.
     这幅画卖了665,000英镑，是这个艺术家最贵的一幅了。
  3. ...the 800 metres, where she is the world record holder.
     女子800米，她是该项目的世界纪录保持者
• ADJ 创纪录的
  You userecordto say that something is higher, lower, better, or worse than has ever been achieved before.
  1. Profits were at record levels...
     利润创下新高。
  2. She won the race in record time.
     她以破纪录的成绩赢得了这场比赛。
• N-COUNT 经历;履历
  Someone'srecordis the facts that are known about their achievements or character.
  1. His record reveals a tough streak...
     他的履历显示他性格强悍。
  2. He had a distinguished record as a chaplain...
     作为一个牧师他成就卓著。
  3. His country is making a big effort to improve its human rights record.
     他的国家正在努力改善其人权记录。
• N-COUNT 案底;犯罪记录
  If someone has a criminalrecord, it is officially known that they have committed crimes in the past.
  1. ...a heroin addict with a criminal record going back 15 years...
     15年前留有案底的海洛因瘾君子
  2. Where the accused has a record of violence, they should always be kept in custody.
     要是被告有暴力犯罪记录，必须予以拘留。
• See also:recordingtrack record
• PHRASE 供记录（表示将公开申明某事）
  If you say that what you are going to say next isfor the record, you mean that you are saying it publicly and officially and you want it to be written down and remembered.
  1. We're willing to state for the record that it has enormous value.
     我们愿意郑重声明那是有极大价值的。
• PHRASE 供记录在案；作为记录（备用）
  If you give some informationfor the record, you give it in case people might find it useful at a later time, although it is not a very important part of what you are talking about.
  1. For the record, most Moscow girls leave school at about 18...
     需要指出的是，多数莫斯科女孩18岁从学校毕业。
  2. Perhaps you'd like to tell me what you were doing Monday. Just for the record.
     也许你不介意告诉我你周一在做些什么。只是顺便问问。
• PHRASE 非正式的;不得发表的
  If something that you say isoff the record, you do not intend it to be considered as official, or published with your name attached to it.
  1. May I speak off the record?...
     我可以私下说说吗，不要发表？
  2. At the end of the lunch, I said I had some off-the-record comments.
     午餐快结束的时候，我说我有一些想私下谈的看法。
• PHRASE 公开宣布的；记录在案的
  If you areon record assaying something, you have said it publicly and officially and it has been written down.
  1. The Chancellor is on record as saying that the increase in unemployment is 'a price worth paying' to keep inflation down.
     财政大臣公开宣称失业率上升是遏制通货膨胀“值得付出的代价”。
• PHRASE 记录下来;记录在案
  If you keep informationon record, you write it down or store it in a computer so that it can be used later.
  1. The practice is to keep on record any analysis of samples.
     习惯上要把所有的样品分析记录在案。
• PHRASE 有记录的;有记载的
  If something is the best, worst, or biggeston record, it is the best, worst, or biggest thing of its kind that has been noticed and written down.
  1. It's the shortest election campaign on record...
     这是史上为期最短的一次竞选活动。
  2. The 1980s were the hottest decade on record.
     20世纪80年代是有史以来最热的十年。
• PHRASE 纠正记载；改正记录
  If youset the record straightorput the record straight, you show that something which has been regarded as true is in fact not true.
  1. Let me set the record straight on the misconceptions contained in your article.
     我来纠正一下你文章里的错误认识。

双语例句

• In order for their computers to trace a person's records, they need both the name and address of the individual.
  在他们的电脑上查询个人记录，需要提供被查询人的姓名和地址。
• This is really something. Someone actually thinks my records are all right!
  太棒了，有人真的认为我的唱片不错呢！
• Pop records can be crass and cynical.
  流行音乐唱片可能会是冷漠而且愤世嫉俗的。
• The band then signed to Slash Records.
  随后乐队和伤痕唱片公司签约。
• This is one of my favourite records.
  这是我最喜欢的唱片之一。
• It's really the poor countries that don't have an economic base that have the worst environmental records
  确实是那些没有经济基础的穷国的环境记录最差。
• The public registry in Panama City keeps computerized records of all companies.
  巴拿马城的公共注册处把所有公司的登记信息都存入了电脑。
• Police records attest to his long history of violence
  警方记录证明他有长期从事暴力活动的前科。
• Violet's diary entry for 20 April 1917 records Brigit admitting to the affair
  维奥莉特1917年4月20日的日记里记录着布里吉特承认了那桩风流韵事。
• There are many ancient codes and records in the library of our institute.
  在我院图书馆里藏有许多典籍。