piles

英 [paɪlz]

美 [paɪlz]

n.  痔; 痔疮
v.  堆放; 摞起; 叠放; 放置; 装入; 蜂拥; 拥挤
pile的第三人称单数和复数

医学

牛津词典

noun

• 痔；痔疮
  painful swollen veins at or near the anus

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （上窄下宽的）堆
  Apile ofthings is a mass of them that is high in the middle and has sloping sides.
  1. ...a pile of sand...
     一堆沙子
  2. ...a little pile of crumbs...
     一小堆面包屑
  3. The leaves had been swept into huge piles.
     树叶被扫成了一大堆一大堆的。
• N-COUNT （一个压着一个摆放整齐的）叠，摞
  Apile ofthings is a quantity of things that have been put neatly somewhere so that each thing is on top of the one below.
  1. ...a pile of boxes...
     一叠盒子
  2. We sat in Sam's study, among the piles of books...
     我们坐在萨姆的书房里，身边是一堆一堆的书。
  3. The clothes were folded in a neat pile.
     衣服叠放成整齐的一摞。

A pile of things can be tidy or untidy.…a neat pile of clothes.Aheapis usually untidy, and often has the shape of a hill or mound.Now, the house is a heap of rubble.Astackis usually tidy, and often consists of flat objects placed directly on top of each other.…a neat stack of dishes.
pile既可指整齐的一叠，也可指杂乱的一堆：a neat pile of clothes（整齐的一叠衣服）。heap 通常指杂乱的、常呈小山或土墩状的一堆：Now, the house is a heap of rubble（现在，房子成了一堆瓦砾）。stack通常指整齐的、常是扁平物体叠放在一起的一摞：a neat stack of dishes（整齐的一摞盘子）。

• VERB 堆放；堆积；叠架
  If youpilethings somewhere, you put them there so that they form a pile.
  1. He was piling clothes into the suitcase...
     他在把衣服一件件叠放进手提箱中。
  2. A few newspapers and magazines were piled on a table.
     几份报纸和杂志堆在桌上。
• VERB 成堆地盖住（或装满）
  If somethingis piled withthings, it is covered or filled with piles of things.
  1. Tables were piled high with local produce.
     桌上高高堆放着当地的农产品。
  2. ...trucks piled with luggage.
     塞满成堆行李的卡车
• QUANT 一大堆；大量
  If you talk about apile ofsomething orpiles ofsomething, you mean a large amount of it.
  1. I've got a pile of questions afterwards for you.
     我有一大堆的问题等着过后问你。
  2. ...a whole pile of disasters.
     灾难迭至
• VERB 拥进/拥出；挤进/挤出
  If a group of peoplepile intoorout ofa vehicle, they all get into it or out of it in a disorganized way.
  1. They all piled into Jerrold's car...
     他们一窝蜂地挤进杰罗尔德的车里。
  2. A fleet of police cars suddenly arrived. Dozens of officers piled out.
     突然开来一队警车，数十个警察一拥而出。
• N-COUNT （尤指富人或要人居住的）高大宏伟的建筑物
  You can refer to a large impressive building as apile, especially when it is the home of a rich important person.
  1. ...some stately pile in the country.
     乡下某座恢宏气派的建筑
• N-COUNT （房屋和桥梁的）桩，桩柱
  Pilesare wooden, concrete, or metal posts which are pushed into the ground and on which buildings or bridges are built. Piles are often used in very wet areas so that the buildings do not flood.
  1. ...settlements of wooden houses, set on piles along the shore.
     建在沿岸桩柱上的木制房屋居住区
• 痔疮
  Pilesare painful swellings that can appear in the veins inside a person's anus.
• N-SING （地毯或织物的）绒面，绒毛，绒头
  Thepileof a carpet or of a fabric such as velvet is its soft surface. It consists of a lot of little threads standing on end.
  1. ...the carpet's thick pile.
     地毯的厚绒
• 处于（社会或某组织的）下层/上层
  Someone who isat the bottom of the pileis low down in society or low down in an organization. Someone who isat the top of the pileis high up in society or high up in an organization.

英英释义

noun

• a large number or amount
  1. made lots of new friends
  2. she amassed stacks of newspapers
  Synonym:tonsdozensheapslotsscoresstacksloadsraftsslewswadsoodlesgobsscadslashings
• pain caused by venous swelling at or inside the anal sphincter
  Synonym:hemorrhoidhaemorrhoid

双语例句

• Design of pile foundation and detection of negative skin friction of piles
  桩基设计和检测中桩侧土的负摩阻力问题
• There are racks of musty clothing and piles of junk.
  有几架子发霉的衣物和成堆的废旧杂物。
• This effect also results in gap formation behind the closely spaced piles and an increase in group deflection.
  这种效应也导致差距的形成背后的近距桩和增加组偏转。
• The large diameter cast-in-situ rock-socketed piles have been used more and more on the constructural design of high-rise buildings.
  大直径嵌岩灌注桩在我国高层建筑设计中愈来愈多地被应用。
• Abstract: This paper presents the application of cement soil piles for reinforcing shallow soft soil.
  文摘：本文介绍水泥搅拌桩法在浅层软土地基加固的应用。
• The leaves had been swept into huge piles.
  树叶被扫成了一大堆一大堆的。
• He started to arrange the books in piles
  他开始将书成堆摆放。
• A formula to calculate the bearing capacity of the piles with branches and plates is advanced at last.
  最后提出了一个支盘桩承载力计算公式。
• This paper reviews the previous research works on statically pressed piles and analyzes some problems in application.
  作者总结了所见的研究成果，对软土地区静力压桩的若干问题进行了分析与研究。
• There was no need of discretization of soil and piles along pile shaft in the analysis.
  无需对桩和土体沿深度方向进行单元离散，简化了计算过程。