perspiration

英 [ˌpɜːspəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌpɜːrspəˈreɪʃn]

n.  汗; 汗珠; 排汗; 出汗

CET6TOEFL医学

BNC.16014 / COCA.14005

牛津词典

noun

• 汗；汗珠
  drops of liquid that form on your skin when you are hot
  1. Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead.
     他的前额上挂着汗珠。
  2. Her skin was damp with perspiration.
     她的皮肤上汗津津的。
• 排汗；出汗
  the act of perspiring
  1. Perspiration cools the skin in hot weather.
     热天出汗可使皮肤降温。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 汗；汗珠
  Perspirationis the liquid which comes out on the surface of your skin when you are hot or frightened.
  1. His hands were wet with perspiration.
     他双手被汗水浸湿了。
  2. ...night sweats and excessive perspiration.
     夜间盗汗和出汗过多

英英释义

noun

• salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
  1. sweat poured off his brow
  Synonym:sweatsudor
• the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid
  1. perspiration is a homeostatic process
  Synonym:sweatingdiaphoresissudationhidrosis

双语例句

• Perspiration and harvesting are a close pair; ideals and struggle are an intimate couple.
  汗水和收获是最忠实的伙伴，理想和奋斗是最亲密的情侣。
• Coffee not only accelerates your rate of perspiration it's also extremely acidic.
  咖啡不仅加快你排汗的速度，它也是极酸的酸性物质。
• During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
  发烧时，大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。
• Sensors measure the activity of your sweat glands and the amount of perspiration on your skin, alerting you to anxiety.
  传感器可以测量活动你的汗腺和发生额汗对你的皮肤，提醒你的焦虑。
• The fair hair that clustered round his forehead was damp with perspiration.
  覆盖在他额上的美丽的头发汗湿了。
• The mechanism of human perspiration and its resultant odor as well as the method of odor control were discussed in this paper.
  讨论了人体排汗和体味产生的机理以及抑制气味的方法。
• This technics is suitable for moisture absorption and perspiration treatment with disperse dyes dyeing in one bath.
  此工艺适合于染深色和吸湿排汗整理一浴法。
• Armand stopped just short of the grave to wipe his face which was streaming with large drops of perspiration.
  快要走到坟前时，阿尔芒停了下来，抹了抹脸上豆大的汗珠。
• Morrel sighed deeply, and passed his hand over his forehead, which was covered with perspiration.
  莫雷尔深深地叹了一口气，用手抹了一下他那满挂着汗珠的前额。
• Decidedly," said Danglars, with the perspiration on his forehead," I must be under arrest.
  一定是的了！“腾格拉尔说，额头上直冒出汗来，”我准是被捕了。