pedigree

英 [ˈpedɪɡriː]

美 [ˈpedɪɡriː]

n.  动物血统记录; 动物纯种系谱; 家谱; 门第; 世系; 起源
adj.  优良品种的; 纯种的

复数：pedigrees　

IELTSTEM8法律

Collins.1 / BNC.9678 / COCA.14388

牛津词典

noun

• 动物血统记录；动物纯种系谱
  knowledge of or an official record of the animals from which an animal has been bred
  1. dogs with good pedigrees (= their ancestors are known and of the same breed)
     纯种的狗
• 家谱；门第；世系；起源
  a person's family history or the background of sth, especially when this is impressive
  1. She was proud of her long pedigree.
     她为自己源远流长的家世而自豪。
  2. The product has a pedigree going back to the last century.
     这项产品的渊源可追溯到上个世纪。

adj.

• 优良品种的；纯种的
  coming from a family of the same breed that has been officially recorded for a long time and is thought to be of a good quality
  1. pedigree sheep
     纯种绵羊

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （狗、猫等动物的）血统记录，纯种谱系
  If a dog, cat, or other animal has apedigree, its ancestors are known and recorded. An animal is considered to have a good pedigree when all its known ancestors are of the same type.
  1. 60 per cent of dogs and ten per cent of cats have pedigrees.
     60%的狗和10%的猫有血统记录。
• ADJ 有纯种谱系证明的；纯种的
  Apedigreeanimal is descended from animals which have all been of a particular type, and is therefore considered to be of good quality.
  1. ...a pedigree dog.
     纯种狗
  2. ...pedigree horses.
     纯种马
• N-COUNT 背景；出身；门第；世系
  Someone'spedigreeis their background or their ancestors.
  1. Hammer's business pedigree almost guaranteed him the acquaintance of U.S. presidents...
     哈默的商业背景几乎保证了他能够结识美国总统。
  2. She had an impeccable aristocratic pedigree.
     她有纯正的贵族血统。

英英释义

noun

• ancestry of a purebred animal
  Synonym:bloodline
• line of descent of a purebred animal
• the descendants of one individual
  1. his entire lineage has been warriors
  Synonym:lineagelineline of descentdescentbloodlineblood linebloodancestryoriginparentagestemmastock

双语例句

• It all started when Alice Alexander bought a pedigree Siamese cat, which she named Ming, in 2000.
  故事是这样开始的，2000年，爱丽丝亚历山大买了一只纯种暹罗猫，她给它取名为小明。
• 60 per cent of dogs and ten per cent of cats have pedigrees.
  60%的狗和10%的猫有血统记录。
• Susceptibility Genes Orientation and Mutation Screening of the Preliminary Study in a Rare Multi-cancer Pedigree
  一个罕见多癌家系易感基因的定位与突变筛查的初步研究
• Objective To carry out prenatal gene diagnosis in a pedigree of infantile spinal muscular atrophy ( SMA).
  目的对一婴儿型脊肌萎缩症家系进行产前基因诊断。
• Integrated breeding indices concerning further development of the pedigree were discussed.
  讨论了供试材料品种改良的综合育种指标。
• Objective To elucidate the pathogenic genes in a pedigree with autosomal dominant ichthyosis vulgaris ( IV).
  目的研究一常染色体显性遗传寻常型鱼鳞病家系的致病基因。
• I am attaching a diagram of my breeding program with pedigree.
  我正在用系谱附上一个我的饲养计画的图表。
• A responsible, reputable breeder knows the genetics behind a pedigree.
  负责任的、信誉的繁育者会了解一个血统背后的遗传问题。
• The experience of hearing voices is consistently associated with childhood trauma regardless of diagnosis or genetic pedigree.
  听证会的经验，声音始终与童年创伤，无论诊断或遗传谱系。
• Like any other commodity, pedigree dogs are covered by the Sale of Goods Act.
  像其他商品一样，纯种狗的买卖同样受《货物买卖法》的约束。