norm

英 [nɔːm]

美 [nɔːrm]

n.  常态; 正常行为; 规范; 行为标准; 标准; 定额; 定量

复数：norms　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.2 / BNC.3718 / COCA.3387

牛津词典

noun

• 常态；正常行为
  a situation or a pattern of behaviour that is usual or expected
  1. a departure from the norm
     一反常态
  2. Older parents seem to be the norm rather than the exception nowadays.
     生育较晚的大龄父母在今天似乎成了常事，而不是个例。
• 规范；行为标准
  standards of behaviour that are typical of or accepted within a particular group or society
  1. social/cultural norms
     社会 / 文化规范
• 标准；定额；定量
  a required or agreed standard, amount, etc.
  1. detailed education norms for children of particular ages
     针对具体年龄儿童的详细教育标准

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 行为准则;规范
  Normsare ways of behaving that are considered normal in a particular society.
  1. ...the commonly accepted norms of democracy.
     被人们普遍接受的民主准则
  2. ...a social norm that says drunkenness is inappropriate behaviour.
     认为醉酒是不当行为的社会规范
• N-SING 通例;常规
  If you say that a situation isthe norm, you mean that it is usual and expected.
  1. Families of six or seven are the norm in Borough Park...
     在区公园住宅区六口或七口之家十分普遍。
  2. The changes will lead to more flexible leases, and leases nearer to 15 years than the present norm of 25 years.
     这些变化将带来更灵活的、接近15年的租期，而不是现行的常规为25年的租期。
• N-COUNT 标准;规范
  Anormis an official standard or level that organizations are expected to reach.
  1. ...an agency which would establish European norms and co-ordinate national policies to halt pollution.
     确立各项欧洲环保标准、协调各国政策以阻遏污染的机构

英英释义

noun

• a statistic describing the location of a distribution
  1. it set the norm for American homes
  Synonym:average
• a standard or model or pattern regarded as typical
  1. the current middle-class norm of two children per family

双语例句

• The new standards are based on the breastfed child as the norm for growth and development.
  新的标准以母乳喂养的儿童为基础，作为生长和发育的规范。
• Regulations regarding the use of funds differing from a norm or standard.
  现金使用范围的规定与标准和规范不一致的。
• Analyzing these fallacies is significant to further clarify the function of the general norm in argument.
  分析这些谬误对进一步阐明论证一般规范的作用有重要意义。
• International law possesses the attributes of norm and coerce, which are the common natures of law.
  国际法具有法的一般性质―规范性和强制性。
• In this paper, we obtain some inequalities for norm and traces of quaternion matrices.
  本文获得了四元数矩阵的范数和迹的一些不等式，改进了近期的某些结果。
• I had forgotten. I do not believe admiration and wistful thoughts are against the societal norm.
  看来我是老糊涂了，我忘了赞美和向往也是犯罪。
• To engineering budget norm cost management in the application are studied.
  对工程预算定额在造价管理中的应用进行了研究。
• Gap analysis provides a norm to evaluate economic performances.
  缺口分析为评估经济成效提供了一个标准。
• The robust guaranteed cost control for uncertain impulsive multi-delay systems with bounded norm is studied.
  研究了一类范数有界的线性不确定脉冲多时滞系统的保性能控制问题。
• Deviation from the norm is not tolerated.
  不能容忍离经叛道行为。