moderation

英 [ˌmɒdəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌmɑːdəˈreɪʃn]

n.  适度; 适中; 合理; 评分审核制

复数：moderations　

IELTS化学

Collins.1 / BNC.11382 / COCA.10954

牛津词典

noun

• 适度；适中；合理
  the quality of being reasonable and not being extreme
  1. There was a call for moderation on the part of the trade unions.
     有人呼吁工会保持克制。
  2. Alcohol should only ever be taken in moderation (= in small quantities) .
     酒只可适量饮用。
• 评分审核制
  the process of making sure that the same standards are used by different people in marking exams, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 温和;中庸
  If you say that someone's behaviour showsmoderation, you approve of them because they act in a way that you think is reasonable and not extreme.
  1. The United Nations Secretary General called on all parties to show moderation.
     联合国秘书长呼吁各方要表现出克制。
  2. ...the moderation and deep sense of responsibility which characterized their thinking.
     他们的思维方式中所特有的中庸之道和强烈的责任感
• See also:moderate

英英释义

noun

• the action of lessening in severity or intensity
  1. the object being control or moderation of economic depressions
  Synonym:mitigation
• the trait of avoiding excesses
  Synonym:temperance
• quality of being moderate and avoiding extremes
  Synonym:moderateness
• a change for the better
  Synonym:easingrelief

双语例句

• From this moderation, likewise, he learns two other lessons which complete his character.
  他从这种中庸之道中，还得到另外两个教训，使他的品格更臻于完善。
• We should drink in moderation and not so quickly.
  我们应该少喝点，也别喝太快了。
• Complacency about the Great Moderation led first to a Great Unravelling and then a Great Recession.
  对大缓和的自满，首先带来了大调整，接着是大衰退。
• Enjoy your favorite foods and drinks – in moderation.
  好好享用你最爱的食物和饮料，但请适量。
• It will not harm the baby if the mother drinks coffee or tea in moderation.
  如果孕妇有节制地喝咖啡或茶，是不会伤害婴儿的。
• His message about moderation and the middle class captured the attention of the press, which anointed him front-runner.
  他关于中庸和中产阶级的观点引起媒体的注意，使他成为获胜的热门人选。
• Putting a great emphasis on moderation and harmony is one of the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation.
  尚“中”贵“和”是中华民族重要的传统美德之一。
• Moderation is the languor and sloth of the soul, Ambition its activity and heat.
  节制是灵魂的无力和懒散，而野心却是灵魂的活跃和动力。
• Orange is one colour that would be good in moderation, avoid over-use.
  这将是一个橙色很好适中，避免过度使用。
• The new drug achieved some moderation of the pain. He has had some earaches lately.
  新药使疼痛减轻了一点。他近来耳朵有点痛。