memorize
英 [ˈmeməraɪz]
美 [ˈmeməraɪz]
v. 记忆; 记住
现在分词:memorizing 过去式:memorized 过去分词:memorized 第三人称单数:memorizes
Collins.1 / BNC.21017 / COCA.8276
同义词辨析
remembermemorizerecallrecollect【导航词义:记忆】
rememberv. 记得,想起;记住
〔辨析〕
普通用词,指记得(做过)某事时,通常后接名词、动名词、that 从句;指记得要做某事时,通常后接动词不定式。
〔例证〕
He still remembers the days when he worked in the country.
他依然记得在乡下劳动的日子。
I remember returning the book to you.
我记得这本书已经还给你了。
Remember to take your key.
别忘了拿钥匙。
他依然记得在乡下劳动的日子。
I remember returning the book to you.
我记得这本书已经还给你了。
Remember to take your key.
别忘了拿钥匙。
memorizev. 记住,熟记,背熟
〔辨析〕
指将所有细节都牢牢记住或背熟。
〔例证〕
The professor had his students memorize a short poem of Yeats.
教授让他的学生背熟一首叶芝的短诗。
It is important to memorize these regulations.
记住这些规则很重要。
教授让他的学生背熟一首叶芝的短诗。
It is important to memorize these regulations.
记住这些规则很重要。
recallv. 回想,回忆起
〔辨析〕
指设法想起发生在过去的事情。
〔例证〕
Can you recall who gave that document to you?
你能记起谁给你的那份文件吗?
She didn't recall having dined with him.
她想不起来曾经和他一起吃过饭。
你能记起谁给你的那份文件吗?
She didn't recall having dined with him.
她想不起来曾经和他一起吃过饭。
recollectv. 记起,想起
〔辨析〕
较正式用词,指力图想起有些许印象的事。
〔例证〕
She recollected sadly that she used to have dinner with him in that restaurant.
她伤心地回忆起,她以前常和他去那个餐厅吃晚饭。
As far as he can recollect, that tall man was not there when the party began.
据他回忆,聚会开始时那个高个男子不在场。
她伤心地回忆起,她以前常和他去那个餐厅吃晚饭。
As far as he can recollect, that tall man was not there when the party began.
据他回忆,聚会开始时那个高个男子不在场。
牛津词典
verb
- 记忆;记住
to learn sth carefully so that you can remember it exactly- to memorize a poem
记住一首诗
- to memorize a poem
柯林斯词典
- VERB 熟记;记住
If youmemorizesomething, you learn it so that you can remember it exactly.- He studied his map, trying to memorize the way to Rose's street.
他研究了地图,试图记住到罗丝家那条街的路。
- He studied his map, trying to memorize the way to Rose's street.
in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 memorise
英英释义
verb
双语例句
- It took me an hour to memorize the answers.
背熟这些答案花了我一个小时。 - Write down all the information you have had to memorize for the exam in note form.
写下所有形式的信息,你不得不记住的注意考试研究。 - Not all words can be converted, so be sure to memorize them as you find them.
并非所有单词都可以转化,所以在你发现他们的时候一定要记住他们。 - So you're going to need to remember, so this is an exception, you have to memorize.
所以你们需要记住,这是一个例外,你们应该记住。 - Memorize after seeing something.
看在眼里,疼在心里。 - I have to memorize these math formulas.
我得把这些数学公式背下来。 - Use I when you record or memorize sentences or words.
抄录和记忆句型与惯用语时,要用单数第一人称。 - You can memorize the poem easily if you read it aloud.
如果你大声朗读那首诗,你就会很容易记住。 - Not that you have to memorize it, we'll give you a copy of it.
不是说你们要去记住这些代码,我会给你代码。 - He could memorize nothing.
他什么也记不住。