mandatory

英 [ˈmændətəri]

美 [ˈmændətɔːri]

adj.  强制的; 法定的; 义务的
n.  受托者

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8经济

Collins.1 / BNC.5806 / COCA.5119

牛津词典

adj.

• 强制的；法定的；义务的
  required by law
  1. It is mandatory for blood banks to test all donated blood for the virus.
     血库必须检查所有捐献的血是否含有这种病毒。
  2. The offence carries a mandatory life sentence.
     这种罪行依照法律要判无期徒刑。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 强制性的; 法定的;义务的
  If an action or procedure ismandatory, people have to do it, because it is a rule or a law.
  1. ...the mandatory retirement age of 65...
     65岁的法定退休年龄
  2. Attendance is mandatory.
     务必参加。
• ADJ (惩罚)强制性的，法定的
  If a crime carries amandatorypunishment, that punishment is fixed by law for all cases, in contrast to crimes for which the judge or magistrate has to decide the punishment for each particular case.
  1. ...the mandatory life sentence for murder.
     谋杀罪必然会面临的终身监禁
  2. ...the four-year ban which is mandatory.
     为期四年的强制禁令

英英释义

noun

• a territory surrendered by Turkey or Germany after World War I and put under the tutelage of some other European power until they are able to stand by themselves
  Synonym:mandate
• the recipient of a mandate
  Synonym:mandatary

adj

• required by rule
  1. in most schools physical education is compulsory
  2. attendance is mandatory
  3. required reading
  Synonym:compulsoryrequired

双语例句

• It's mandatory for citizens to pay taxes.
  公民有征缴税款的义务。
• The JSR-107 spec has a mandatory feature set and two optional features: annotations and JTA.
  JSR-107规范有一个强制的功能集和两个可选功能：注解和JTA。
• Impose mandatory retirement and abolish tenure.
  实施强制性退休和废除使用权。
• Funding agencies, research institutions, and journals should make data and material sharing mandatory.
  基因会，研究所和期刊应该强制要求分享数据和材料。
• The one that does not comply with the requirements of the State-set mandatory criteria and safety technical norms;
  不符合国家强制性标准和安全技术规范要求的；
• This is a mandatory variable.
  这是一个强制变量。
• For the purpose of this Agreement standards are defined as voluntary and technical regulations as mandatory documents.
  就本协定而言，标准被定义为自愿的，技术法被规定义为强制性文件。
• This text thinks that the contract about preselling of commercial housing without preselling license violate the mandatory provision.
  无预售许可证商品房预售合同违反了法律的强制性规定，但这并不导致此类合同必然无效。
• So you support mandatory sentencing?
  所以你支持强制性的判决？
• The Court rejected the company's claim that the exemptions to the Freedom of Information Act were mandatory;
  法院驳回公司的主张&《信息自由法》的免责规定是强制性的；