list

英 [lɪst]

美 [lɪst]

n.  一览表; 名单; 目录; 清单; (船的)倾斜
v.  (按某次序)把…列表，列清单，拟订清单; 列举; 把…列入一览表; (被)列入销售清单，列入价目表

复数：lists　过去分词：listed　过去式：listed　第三人称单数：lists　现在分词：listing　

中考高考CET4CET6考研IELTSGREBEC计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.716 / COCA.761

习惯用语

n.

be on/off the danger list
• 病危；病入膏肓；病势危急（或好转）；（病人）转危为安
  to be so ill/sick that you may die; to no longer be very ill/sick

牛津词典

noun

• 一览表；名单；目录；清单
  a series of names, items, figures, etc., especially when they are written or printed
  1. a shopping/wine/price list
     购物单；酒类 / 价目表
  2. to make a list of things to do
     把要做的事列成清单
  3. to draw up a list
     拟订清单
  4. Is your name on the list ?
     表上有你的名字吗？
  5. Having to wait hours came high on the list of complaints.
     在投诉当中，最多的是抱怨等候时间太长。
• （船的）倾斜
  the fact of a ship leaning to one side

verb

• （按某次序）把…列表，列清单，拟订清单
  to write a list of things in a particular order
  1. We were asked to list our ten favourite songs.
     我们应要求列出自己最喜爱的十首歌曲。
  2. Towns in the guide are listed alphabetically.
     旅游指南里的城镇是按字母顺序排列的。
• 列举；把…列入一览表
  to mention or include sth in a list
  1. The koala is listed among Australia's endangered animals.
     树袋熊已列为澳大利亚濒临绝种的动物之一。
  2. soldiers listed as missing
     列入失踪名单的士兵
• （被）列入销售清单，列入价目表
  to be put or put sth in a list of things for sale
  1. This CD player lists at $200.
     这台激光唱片机在价目单上定为200元。
• （向一侧）倾斜
  to lean to one side

柯林斯词典

• See also:We are making a list of the top ten men we would not want to be married to...There were six names on the list....fine wine from the hotel's exhaustive wine list.Civil Listhit listhonours listlaundry listmailing listshopping listwaiting list
• N-COUNT （特定顺序的）一系列，一长串
  Alistof things is a set of them that you think of as being in a particular order.
  1. High on the list of public demands is to end military control of broadcasting...
     高居公众呼声前列的是要求结束军方对广播电视的控制。
  2. I would have thought if they were looking for redundancies I would be last on the list...
     我本以为，要是他们打算裁员，我会是最不可能被裁的人选。
  3. 'First City' joined a long list of failed banks.
     “第一城市银行”加入了一长串破产银行之列。
• VERB 列举；历数
  Tolistseveral things such as reasons or names means to write or say them one after another, usually in a particular order.
  1. The pupils were asked to list the sports they loved most and hated most...
     小学生们被要求列出他们最喜欢和最讨厌的运动。
  2. Manufacturers must list ingredients in order of the amount used.
     生产商必须按用量多少的顺序将成分列出。
• VERB （以特定方式）把…列入单子（或报告）；登录
  Tolistsomething in a particular way means to include it in that way in a list or report.
  1. A medical examiner has listed the deaths as homicides...
     一名验尸官将这些死亡事件列为凶杀。
  2. He was not listed under his real name on the residents panel.
     他未以真名在居民名册上登记。
• VERB （使）上市；把（证券）列入上市证券表
  If a companyis listed, or if itlists, on a stock exchange, it obtains an official quotation for its shares so that people can buy and sell them.
  1. It will list on the London Stock Exchange next week with a value of 130 million pounds.
     它将以1.3亿英镑的市值于下星期在伦敦证券交易所上市。
• VERB （尤指船）倾侧
  In sailing, if something, especially a ship,lists, it leans over to one side.
  1. The ship listed again, and she was thrown back across the bunk.
     船再次倾侧了，她又被甩回床铺的另一头。
  2. Listis also a noun.
     
  3. The ship's list was so strong now that almost at once she stumbled.
     船现在倾侧得太厉害，她几乎立刻就摔倒了。
• See also:listedlisting

英英释义

noun

• the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the vertical
  1. the tower had a pronounced tilt
  2. the ship developed a list to starboard
  3. he walked with a heavy inclination to the right
  Synonym:tiltinclinationleanleaning
• a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics)
  Synonym:listing

verb

• give or make a list of
  1. List the states west of the Mississippi
  Synonym:name
• enumerate
  1. We must number the names of the great mathematicians
  Synonym:number
• tilt to one side
  1. The balloon heeled over
  2. the wind made the vessel heel
  3. The ship listed to starboard
  Synonym:heel
• cause to lean to the side
  1. Erosion listed the old tree
  Synonym:lean
• include in a list
  1. Am I listed in your register?

双语例句

• This sheet contained a list of problems a patient might like to raise with the doctor
  这张单子列出了病人可能会向医生提出的一系列问题。
• The list includes many British internationals.
  名单中包括了许多英国国际级选手。
• Who's at the top of your speed-dial list?
  你的一键拨号名单上第一个是谁？
• Select 'Delete all' from the drop-down list.
  在下拉列表项中选择“全部删除”。
• If you find a name that's on the list I've given you, note it down
  如果你发现有我给你的那张单子上的名字，就记下来。
• You have omitted my name from your list.
  你的名单上遗漏了我的名字。
• You've given a whole list of names and addresses at the back.
  你已经在末尾完整地列出了名字和地址。
• I would have thought if they were looking for redundancies I would be last on the list
  我本以为，要是他们打算裁员，我会是最不可能被裁的人选。
• He was not listed under his real name on the residents panel.
  他未以真名在居民名册上登记。
• Make a list of your questions beforehand.
  事先列出你的问题。