heaviness

英 [ˈhevinəs]

美 [ˈhevinəs]

n.  沉重；沉闷；笨拙；迟钝；忧伤

BNC.21899 / COCA.21045

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 重的;沉的
  Something that isheavyweighs a lot.
  1. These scissors are awfully heavy...
     这把剪刀太沉了。
  2. Gosh, that was a heavy bag!...
     啊呀，那个袋子真重！
  3. The mud stuck to her boots, making her feet heavy and her legs tired.
     她的靴子上沾满了泥，使她举步沉重，双腿疲惫不堪。
• ADJ-GRADED 有…重的
  You useheavyto ask or talk about how much someone or something weighs.
  1. How heavy are you?...
     你有多重？
  2. Protons are nearly 2000 times as heavy as electrons.
     质子的质量几乎是电子的2,000倍。
• ADJ-GRADED 大量的;重大的;严重的;强烈的;剧烈的
  Heavymeans great in amount, degree, or intensity.
  1. Heavy fighting has been going on...
     激烈的战斗一直持续不断。
  2. The State fails to recognize the heavy responsibility that parents take on...
     政府没有认识到家长所承担的重大责任。
  3. He worried about her heavy drinking...
     他为她的酗酒感到担忧。
  4. ...lengthy jail sentences and heavy fines...
     长期监禁和巨额罚款
  5. The traffic along Fitzjohn's Avenue was heavy.
     菲茨姜大道上的交通拥堵严重。
• ADJ-GRADED 结实的;粗大的;厚重的
  Someone or something that isheavyis solid in appearance or structure, or is made of a thick material.
  1. We talk in her Belgrade flat, full of heavy old brown furniture...
     我们在她位于贝尔格莱德的公寓里进行了交谈，那屋里满是结实的老式棕色家具。
  2. He was short and heavy...
     他矮小粗壮。
  3. Put the sugar and water in a heavy pan and heat slowly.
     将糖和水放在一只厚底锅里慢慢加热。
  4. ...a heavy cream silk blouse.
     厚实的乳白色丝绸衬衫
• ADJ-GRADED （质地）黏重的
  Aheavysubstance is thick in texture.
  1. It is advisable to mix coarse grit into heavy soil to improve drainage.
     建议将粗砂掺到黏重的土壤里，以提高排水性能。
  2. ...11 million gallons of heavy crude oil.
     1,100万加仑重质原油
• ADJ-GRADED （饭菜）量大的，难消化的
  Aheavymeal is large in amount and often difficult to digest.
  1. He had been feeling drowsy, the effect of an unusually heavy meal.
     他一直感到昏昏沉沉的，这是吃了一顿超级大餐的结果。
• ADJ-GRADED 充满…的;装满…的
  Something that isheavy withthings is full of them or loaded with them.
  1. The air is heavy with moisture...
     空气的湿度很大。
  2. She brought in a tray heavy with elegant sandwiches, scones and cakes.
     她端进来一只盘子，里面盛满了精美的三明治、烤饼和蛋糕。
• ADJ-GRADED （呼吸）粗重的，深沉的
  If a person's breathing isheavy, it is very loud and deep.
  1. Her breathing became slow and heavy.
     她的呼吸变得缓慢而粗重。
• ADJ-GRADED （动作）用力的，猛烈的
  Aheavymovement or action is done with a lot of force or pressure.
  1. ...a heavy blow on the back of the skull...
     后脑勺遭到的一记重击
  2. The plane made a heavy landing.
     飞机粗猛着陆。
• ADJ （机器、武器等）重型的，大型的
  Aheavymachine or piece of military equipment is very large and very powerful.
  1. ...government militia backed by tanks and heavy artillery.
     以坦克和重型大炮为后盾的政府国民军
  2. ...armoured personnel carriers and other heavy vehicles.
     装甲兵员运输车和其他重型车辆
• ADJ-GRADED 繁忙的;(日程)排满的
  If you describe a period of time or a schedule asheavy, you mean it involves a lot of work.
  1. It's been a heavy day and I'm tired...
     忙了一天，我累坏了。
  2. Hopefully, Max would be able to spend a few days with them, depending on his heavy schedule.
     希望马克斯能从满档的日程中抽出时间和他们一起呆上几天。
• ADJ-GRADED 费力的;繁重的
  Heavywork requires a lot of strength or energy.
  1. The business is thriving and Philippa employs two full-timers for the heavy work.
     业务蒸蒸日上，菲莉帕雇用了两个全职员工来应付繁重的工作。
• ADJ-GRADED 耗费…多的;大量使用…的
  If you say that something isheavy onanother thing, you mean that it uses a lot of that thing or too much of that thing.
  1. Tanks are heavy on fuel and destructive to roads.
     坦克要耗费大量的燃料，而且会破坏道路。
  2. ...Linda, a platinum blonde, heavy on the lipstick.
     琳达，一位口红涂得很厚的银发女郎
  3. ...salads heavy on carrots.
     放了很多胡萝卜的色拉
• ADJ-GRADED (空气、天气等）阴沉的，闷热的
  Air or weather that isheavyis unpleasantly still, hot, and damp.
  1. The outside air was heavy and moist and sultry.
     外面的空气沉滞、潮湿而闷热。
• ADJ-GRADED （表情）沉痛的，疲惫呆滞的，阴郁的
  If you describe a person's face asheavy, you mean that it looks sad, tired, or unfriendly.
  1. Many of them were policemen, with their heavy faces and cropped hair.
     他们中有很多人表情阴郁，留着平头，一看就是警察。
• ADJ-GRADED （心情）沉重的，悲伤的
  If your heart isheavy, you are sad about something.
  1. Mr Maddison handed over his resignation letter with a heavy heart.
     麦迪逊先生心情沉重地递上自己的辞呈。
• ADJ-GRADED （形势）棘手的，难应付的
  A situation that isheavyis serious and difficult to cope with.
  1. I don't want any more of that heavy stuff.
     我再也不想碰那种麻烦事了。
• N-COUNT （雇作保镖或打手的）彪形大汉
  Aheavyis a large strong man who is employed to protect a person or place, often by using violence.
  1. They had employed heavies to evict shop squatters from neighbouring sites.
     他们雇了一些彪形大汉，将附近私自占点的商贩都赶走了。
• tomake heavy weather ofsomething → see:weather

英英释义

noun

• unwelcome burdensome difficulty
  Synonym:burdensomenessonerousnessoppressiveness
• the property of being comparatively great in weight
  1. the heaviness of lead
  Synonym:weightiness
• used of a line or mark
  Synonym:thickness
• an oppressive quality that is laborious and solemn and lacks grace or fluency
  1. a book so serious that it sometimes subsided into ponderousness
  2. his lectures tend to heaviness and repetition
  Synonym:ponderousness
• persisting sadness
  1. nothing lifted the heaviness of her heart after her loss

双语例句

• The heaviness in the evening air oppressed us both.
  傍晚沈闷的空气使我俩的心情沈重。
• The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again.
  追求成功之重被重新上路之轻取代。
• The heaviness in my heart vanished.
  我心中的沉重感消失了。
• Thy rebuke hath broken His heart; He is full of heaviness.
  辱骂伤破了他的心，他又满了忧愁；
• He gives the impression of great strength without any sign of heaviness or clumsiness in his overall makeup.
  他给人的印象是非常有力量，但在整体结构上没有任何沉重或笨拙迹象。
• Nobody can lift the heaviness that the sad news had left with her.
  谁也无法减轻这个坏消息给她带来的悲痛。
• Try this receipt, O believer, whenever thou art sad of heart and in heaviness of spirit: forget thyself and thy little concerns, and seek the welfare and prosperity of Zion.
  每当你心忧愁，你灵沉重时，忘记你自己和你微小的焦虑，去寻求上帝子民的好处和幸福。
• The heaviness and guilt within my bosom take off my manhood.
  重压在我胸中的罪恶剥夺了我的勇气。
• The moment you start forgiving, you feel lot lighter and years of heaviness lifted magically!
  而从开始原谅的那刻起，你会感觉轻松了许多，多年的沉重包袱也神奇的不见了！
• I don't think the heaviness of these buttocks.
  我认为这些屁股不是很重。