hamper

英 [ˈhæmpə(r)]

美 [ˈhæmpər]

v. 妨碍; 阻止; 阻碍
n. (尤指用于盛食物的)带盖大篮子; (作为礼品的)盒装食物，袋装食物; 盛脏衣服的大篮子

过去分词：hampered　过去式：hampered　复数：hampers　现在分词：hampering　第三人称单数：hampers　

Collins.2 / BNC.8427 / COCA.9044

牛津词典

verb

noun

（尤指用于盛食物的）带盖大篮子
a large basket with a lid, especially one used to carry food in
1. a picnic hamper
  野餐篮
（作为礼品的）盒装食物，袋装食物
a box or package containing food, sent as a gift
1. a Christmas hamper
  圣诞礼品盒
盛脏衣服的大篮子
a large basket that you keep your dirty clothes in until they are washed

VERB 妨碍;阻碍;牵制;束缚
If someone or somethinghampersyou, they make it difficult for you to do what you are trying to do.
1. The bad weather hampered rescue operations...
  恶劣的天气阻碍了救援工作的进行。
2. I was hampered by a lack of information.
  我受到了信息不足的牵累。
N-COUNT （装有各种食品的）礼物篮
Ahamperis a basket containing food of various kinds that is given to people as a present.
1. ...a luxury food hamper.
  豪华食品礼物篮
N-COUNT （尤指装食品用的）带盖大篮
Ahamperis a large basket with a lid, used especially for carrying food in.
1. ...a picnic hamper.
  野餐篮子

noun

a basket usually with a cover
a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)
Synonym:shacklebondtrammel

verb

prevent the progress or free movement of
1. He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather
2. the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries
Synonym:haltercrampstrangle
put at a disadvantage
1. The brace I have to wear is hindering my movements
Synonym:handicaphinder

Results: The arrearages put an economic burden to some medical institutions to hamper their operation and development.
结果：医疗欠费已经对部分医疗机构的经营和发展产生了一定的影响；
Before entering the bathroom, he emptied his dirty laundry into the hamper
进浴室前，他把脏衣服全都放进洗衣筐里。
To involve in or hamper with financial difficulties.
使卷入经济问题或以经济问题阻碍。
Police should have the power to fine people who hamper rescue efforts. In fact I'd throw them into prison for a night.
警察应该有权对妨碍救援的人处以罚款。其实要是换了我，非关他们一宿不可。
Although this can be useful, it also has the potential to hamper problem diagnosis.
尽管这个命令很有用，但它也可能会阻碍问题诊断。
I was hampered by a lack of information.
我受到了信息不足的牵累。
High debt levels can crowd out economic activity and entrepreneurial dynamism, and thus hamper growth.
较高的债务水平可能对经济活动和企业家活力产生挤出效应，并因此损害增长。
But the lack of resources and capacity may hamper their efforts, experts have said.
但是专家说，缺乏资源和能力可能妨碍他们的举措。
The bad weather hampered rescue operations
恶劣的天气阻碍了救援工作的进行。
Bottlenecks in exporting countries will hamper its ability to deliver.
煤炭出口国的许多瓶颈问题将限制其交付能力。