guide

英 [ɡaɪd]

美 [ɡaɪd]

n.  指南; 手册; 旅游指南(或手册); 导游; 向导
v.  给某人领路(或导游); 指引; 指导，影响(某人的行为); (向某人)解释，阐明

复数：guides　过去分词：guided　过去式：guided　第三人称单数：guides　现在分词：guiding　

高考CET4CET6考研IELTS计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1645 / COCA.1779

同义词辨析

guideconductdirectlead【导航词义：引导】

牛津词典

noun

书刊 book/magazine
• 指南；手册
  a book, magazine, etc. that gives you information, help or instructions about sth
  1. a Guide to Family Health
     家庭健康指南
  2. Let's have a look at the TV guide and see what's on.
     咱们看看电视节目单上有什么节目。
• 旅游指南（或手册）
  a book that gives information about a place for travellers or tourists
  1. a guide to Italy
     意大利旅游指南
  2. travel guides
     旅行手册
人 person
• 导游；向导
  a person who shows other people the way to a place, especially sb employed to show tourists around interesting places
  1. a tour guide
     导游
  2. We hired a local guide to get us across the mountains.
     我们雇了一名当地人做向导带领我们翻山越岭。
• 指导者；指引者
  a person who advises you on how to live and behave
  1. a spiritual guide
     神修指导者
指导的事物 sth that helps you decide
• 有指导意义的事物；指导的事物
  something that gives you enough information to be able to make a decision about sth or form an opinion
  1. As a rough guide , allow half a cup of rice per person.
     大致定个标准，就是每人半杯米。
  2. I let my feelings be my guide.
     我是跟着感觉走。
女孩 girl
• 女童子军
  a member of an organization (called the Guides or the Girl Scouts ) which is similar to the Scouts and which trains girls in practical skills and does a lot of activities with them, for example camping

verb

指路 show the way
• 给某人领路（或导游）；指引
  to show sb the way to a place, often by going with them; to show sb a place that you know well
  1. She guided us through the busy streets to the cathedral.
     她带领我们穿过繁忙的街道去大教堂。
  2. We were guided around the museums.
     我们在导游的带领下参观了博物馆。
影响行为 influence behaviour
• 指导，影响（某人的行为）
  to direct or influence sb's behaviour
  1. He was always guided by his religious beliefs.
     他的言行总是以自己的宗教信仰为依归。
阐明 explain
• （向某人）解释，阐明
  to explain to sb how to do sth, especially sth complicated or difficult
  1. The health and safety officer will guide you through the safety procedures.
     卫生安全官员将向你把安全规程解释一遍。
帮助挪动 help sb move
• 搀扶（某人朝…方向）走；（朝…方向）移动（某物）
  to help sb to move in a particular direction; to move sth in a particular direction
  1. She took her arm and guided her across the busy road.
     她挽着她的手臂领她横穿过繁忙的公路。
  2. He guided her hand to his face.
     他拉起她的手放到他脸上。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES 指南；手册
  Aguideis a book that gives you information or instructions to help you do or understand something.
  1. Our 10-page guide will help you to change your life for the better.
     我们这本10页的指南有助于您提高生活品质。
  2. ...the Pocket Guide to Butterflies of Britain and Europe.
     《英国和欧洲大陆蝴蝶袖珍指南》
• N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES 旅行指南
  Aguideis a book that gives tourists information about a town, area, or country.
  1. The Rough Guide to Paris lists accommodation for as little as £25 a night.
     《巴黎旅行概览手册》列出了价格低至每晚25英镑的住宿信息。
• N-COUNT 导游
  Aguideis someone who shows tourists around places such as museums or cities.
  1. We've arranged a walking tour of the city with your guide.
     我们已安排大家在导游的带领下步行游览这座城市。
• See also:...a young Egyptologist who guided us through tombs and temples with enthusiasm...There will be guided walks around the site.guided tour
• N-COUNT 向导
  Aguideis someone who shows people the way to a place in a difficult or dangerous region.
  1. The mountain people say that, with guides, the journey can be done in fourteen days.
     山民们说，有人带路的话这段行程可以在14天内完成。
• N-COUNT 指导原则；准则
  Aguideis something that can be used to help you plan your actions or to form an opinion about something.
  1. As a rough guide, a horse needs 2.5 per cent of his body weight in food every day...
     马每天需要的食物相当于其体重的2.5%，这是一个大致的标准。
  2. When selecting fresh fish, let your taste buds be your guide.
     挑选鲜鱼时，要靠味觉才行。
• VERB 给…带路；为…引路
  If youguidesomeone somewhere, you go there with them in order to show them the way.
  1. He took the bewildered Elliott by the arm and guided him out...
     他抓着不知所措的埃利奥特的胳膊，把他带了出来。
  2. Khandoo guided me through the dark alleys until the smell told me we had arrived.
     康多带着我在漆黑的小巷中穿行，直到闻到那种味道，我知道我们到了。
• VERB 驾驶（交通工具）
  If youguidea vehicle somewhere, you control it carefully to make sure that it goes in the right direction.
  1. Captain Shelton guided his plane down the runway and took off.
     谢尔顿机长驾驶飞机沿跑道滑行起飞。
• VERB 给…指明方向
  If somethingguidesyou somewhere, it gives you the information you need in order to go in the right direction.
  1. They sailed across the Baltic and North Seas with only a compass to guide them.
     他们仅凭一个罗盘的指引驶过了波罗的海和北海。
• VERB 指导；影响
  If something or someoneguidesyou, they influence your actions or decisions.
  1. He should have let his instinct guide him...
     他本该相信他的直觉。
  2. Development has been guided by a concern for the ecology of the area...
     该地区的发展以注重生态为指导原则。
  3. My mother, whose guiding principle in life was doing right, had a far greater influence on me.
     我母亲的生活原则是做事堂堂正正，她对我有着更为深刻的影响。
• VERB 指导；指引
  If youguidesomeone through something that is difficult to understand or to achieve, you help them to understand it or to achieve success in it.
  1. ...a free helpline to guide businessmen through the maze of EU grants...
     帮助商业人士处理纷繁复杂的欧盟拨款事宜的免费热线电话
  2. The 42-year-old Scot has guided the team to victory in three of their last five games.
     这位42岁的苏格兰人带领球队在最近5场比赛中赢了3场。

英英释义

noun

• a structure or marking that serves to direct the motion or positioning of something
• a model or standard for making comparisons
  Synonym:templatetemplet
• something that offers basic information or instruction
  Synonym:guidebook
• someone who shows the way by leading or advising
• someone who can find paths through unexplored territory
  Synonym:scoutpathfinder
• someone employed to conduct others
  Synonym:usher

verb

• pass over, across, or through
  1. He ran his eyes over her body
  2. She ran her fingers along the carved figurine
  3. He drew her hair through his fingers
  Synonym:rundrawpass
• direct the course
  Synonym:steermaneuvermanoeuvermanoeuvredirectpointheadchannelizechannelise
• take somebody somewhere
  1. We lead him to our chief
  2. can you take me to the main entrance?
  3. He conducted us to the palace
  Synonym:leadtakedirectconduct
• use as a guide
  1. They had the lights to guide on
  Synonym:guide on
• be a guiding or motivating force or drive
  1. The teacher steered the gifted students towards the more challenging courses
  Synonym:steer

双语例句

• The national curriculum must be a guide, not a straitjacket.
  国家课程设置必须是指导性的，而不是约束性的。
• Our 10-page guide will help you to change your life for the better.
  我们这本10页的指南有助于您提高生活品质。
• The guide book contains a short write-up of each hotel.
  指南上有对每个饭店的简评。
• Ask for the free booklet 'Debt: a Survival Guide'.
  可以索要免费小册子《债务：生存指南》。
• They sailed across the Baltic and North Seas with only a compass to guide them.
  他们仅凭一个罗盘的指引驶过了波罗的海和北海。
• Captain Shelton guided his plane down the runway and took off.
  谢尔顿机长驾驶飞机沿跑道滑行起飞。
• We must study dialectical materialism so that we can use it to guide our work.
  我们要认真学习辩证唯物论，用以指导实践。
• The guide slowly led through the pass's jaws.
  向导慢慢地领路通过关隘的狭口。
• The exercises in this chapter can guide you, but it will be up to you to do the actual work.
  这一章的练习能给你指导，但实际的工作还得靠你自己完成。
• We've arranged a walking tour of the city with your guide.
  我们已安排大家在导游的带领下步行游览这座城市。