grafting

英 [ˈɡrɑːftɪŋ]

美 [ˈɡræftɪŋ]

v.  移植(皮肤、骨骼等); 嫁接; 使(思想、制度等)成为(…的一部分); 植根
graft的现在分词

现在分词：grafting　复数：graftings　

医学

BNC.23821 / COCA.23365

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 移植的皮肤（或骨骼）;移植的器官
  Agraftis a piece of healthy skin or bone, or a healthy organ, which is attached to a damaged part of your body by a medical operation in order to replace it.
  1. I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.
     我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。
• VERB 将（皮肤等）移植到
  If a piece of healthy skin or bone or a healthy organis grafted ontoa damaged part of your body, it is attached to that part of your body by a medical operation.
  1. The top layer of skin has to be grafted onto the burns.
     必须将表层皮肤移植到烫伤处。
• VERB 将…嫁接（到）
  If a part of one plant or treeis graftedonto another plant or tree, they are joined together so that they will become one plant or tree, often in order to produce a new variety.
  1. Pear trees are grafted on quince rootstocks.
     梨树被嫁接到榅的根茎上。
• VERB 将…接入（到另一思想或制度）
  If yougraftone idea or systemon toanother, you try to join one to the other.
  1. The Japanese tried to graft their own methods on to this different structure.
     日本人试图将自己的方法移植到这种不同的体制中。
• N-UNCOUNT 劳累的工作；重活
  Graftmeans hard work.
  1. His career has been one of hard graft.
     他从事的职业劳动强度很大。
• N-UNCOUNT 贪污；受贿
  In politics,graftis used to refer to the activity of using power or authority to obtain money dishonestly.
  1. ...another politician accused of graft.
     又一位被控贪污的政界人物

英英释义

noun

• the act of grafting something onto something else
  Synonym:graft

双语例句

• Effects of grafting on sugar content and sucrose-metabolizing enzymes activities of melon fruit were studied.
  作砧木，以自根苗为对照，研究嫁接对薄皮甜瓜果实糖含量及蔗糖代谢相关酶活性的影响。
• The effects of irradiation time, concentrations of monomer and sensitizer on the grafting yield were investigated.
  研究了光照时间、单体浓度、二苯酮浓度对接枝率的影响。
• The early effect of bilateral skeletonized internal mammary artery grafting was satisfactory.
  骨骼化双侧乳内动脉在冠状动脉旁路移植中具有良好的早期效果。
• Effects of Coffee Interspecific Grafting on Yield and Quality
  咖啡种间嫁接对产量和品质的影响初探
• Potato starch and acrylate were used as materials to prepare super absorbent resin by grafting.
  为洋芋淀粉的改性开发利用和制备高吸水性保水材料提供工艺依据。
• A newly developed grafting copolymer of synthetic rubber with acrylic monomer has been reported.
  报道了将丙烯酸单体接枝到合成橡胶上的接枝共聚方法。
• Cause ( plants) to propagate, as by grafting or layering.
  通过嫁接法或压条法使植物繁殖。
• This paper reported high branch grafting techniques for Castanea mollissima and its management measures, and analyed some questions.
  对板栗高枝嫁接及摘后培管技术进行报道，并对存在问题进行了分析探讨。
• Grafting with this material could improve healing around surgically implanted devices such as artificial joints or dental implants.
  用这种材料做的支架能改善外科移植装置的治愈效果，比如人工关节或牙齿的植入。
• Once you have seeds, you can germinate them and then start learning how to do grafting.
  如果你有种子，你就可以播种发芽，然后开始学习如何去嫁接鸡蛋花了。