词语吧>英语词典>go翻译和用法

go

英 [ɡəʊ]

美 [ɡoʊ]

v.  去; 走; (尤指与某人)去(某处或出席某项活动); 移动,旅行,行走(指方式或距离)
n.  (游戏或活动中)轮到的机会; (做某事的)尝试,一番努力; 精力; 活力; 热情; 干劲

现在分词:going 过去式:went 过去分词:gone 第三人称单数:goes 

中考高考IELTSCET4考研

Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.44 / COCA.35

同义词辨析

goleave【导航词义:离开】

gov. 去,离开
〔辨析〕
最普通用词,指离开目前所在或所住之地。
〔例证〕
He came back last night and went away early this morning.
他昨天夜里回来,今天一大早就走了。
She went to visit her parents yesterday.
昨天她去探望父母了。
What time is your friend going tomorrow?
你的朋友明天什么时候走?
When does the train go?
火车什么时候开?
leavev. 离开,出发
〔辨析〕
指离开某处或某人。
〔例证〕
He will leave by train.
他将乘火车离开。
She left work early to meet her husband.
她提前下班去接她丈夫。
My baby cries when I leave the room.
我一离开房间宝宝就会哭。
The plane leaves at 11 o'clock.
飞机11点起飞。

operatefunctiongorunwork【导航词义:运行,运转】

operatev. 操作;运转
〔辨析〕
指人操控机器或设备,也指机器等运行。
〔例证〕
He taught me how to operate a computer.
他教我如何使用计算机。
The machine operates well.
机器运转正常。
functionv. 正常运转,起作用
〔辨析〕
指系统、机器设备、机构、人等正常工作。
〔例证〕
The water system is not functioning well.
供水系统有点问题。
Despite the power outage, the hospital continued to function normally.
尽管供电中断,医院继续照常运作。
He can't function without a coffee in the morning.
他早上不喝杯咖啡就无法工作。
gov. 运行,运转
〔辨析〕
指机器、装置等工作,多用于口语。
〔例证〕
She couldn't get the air conditioner going.
她没法让空调工作起来。
My watch isn't going.
我的表不走了。
runv. (使)运转,(使)运行
〔辨析〕
指机器、引擎等工作或使其开动,也指计算机程序运行或使其运行。
〔例证〕
His van runs on diesel.
他的货车用的是柴油。
Keep the engine running.
别让发动机熄火。
Will the software run on any computer?
这个软件在任何电脑上都能运行吗?
workv. 运转;操作
〔辨析〕
普通用词,指机器或设备正常工作,也可指使用机器或设备。
〔例证〕
The chainsaw doesn't work.
链锯坏了。
The clock is working properly.
钟走得很正常。
That little boy can even work the video.
那个小男孩甚至连录像机都会用。

短语动词

go about
1. 着手干;做;处理  2. 从事,进行(日常活动)  3. (经常)穿…;(经常)表现得…  

go after
1. 追逐;追求;追击  

go against
1. 违背;违反  2. (决定、选票或结果)对…不利  

go ahead
1. (尤指经过计划、作出承诺或征得许可后)着手,开始做  2. 进行;开展  

go along with
1. 服从;遵守  2. 赞同;支持  

go along
1. 参加(活动);出席(会议);造访(某地)  2. 进展  

go aroundgo round
1. 造访;拜访  2. 经常做;习惯打扮成  3. (消息或笑话)流传,传播  4. 都能分到;够每人一份  

go away
1. 离开(某地或某人)  2. 外出(尤指度假)  

go back
1. 追溯到;回溯到  2. 回到(过去);回顾  

go back on
1. 违(约);食(言);违背(诺言等)  

go back to
1. 恢复;重新开始;重操(旧业)  2. 回到(原来的话题等)  

go before
1. 先前发生;曾被讨论  2. 提交给(法官、法庭等)  

go by
1. (时间)流逝,过去  2. 遵循;遵照  

go down
1. (价格、水平或数量)下降,下跌  2. 跪下;趴下  3. (体育比赛中)被打败  4. 引起…反响;得到…回应  5. (太阳)落下  6. (船只)沉没;(飞机)坠毁  7. (计算机)出故障,暂停运行  8. 发生  

go down as
1. 被认为;被记作;被记录为  

go down with
1. 患(病);染(病)  

go for
1. 选择;挑选  2. 非常喜欢;倾心于  3. 袭击  4. 适用于  5. 卖价为  

go in
1. (太阳)被云遮蔽  

go in for
1. 爱好(某活动);对…感兴趣  

go into
1. 详细描述;全面研究  2. 从事(某工作或职业)  3. (时间、精力或钱)被用在  

go off
1. 对…不再喜欢;失去对…的兴趣  2. (爆炸装置)爆炸;(枪)开火  3. (警报器)突然大作  4. (电器设备)停止运转  5. 进行;进展  6. (食物或饮料)变质,坏掉  

go off with
1. 移情别恋于;跟(新欢)私奔  2. 私自拿走  

go on
1. 继续(做)  2. 进行;发生  3. 继续;持续  4. (时间)流逝,过去  5. (做完某事后)进而,接着(做另一件事)  6. 继续前往  7. 继续说下去  8. 唠叨,没完没了地说(英国英语中作go on at)  9. 赶紧,来吧(用于劝说或鼓励别人)  10. 凭…作出判断;以…作为判断的依据  11. (电器设备)开始运转,开启  

go out
1. 外出交际;外出娱乐  2. 与…交往;与…谈恋爱(或有性关系)  3. 刻意;故意  4. (灯)熄灭  5. (燃烧物)熄灭  6. (消息)被宣布,被发表,被传播  7. (电视或广播节目)播出  8. (潮水)退去  9. 我十分同情他/ 她  

go out of
1. 不再为…所有;从…中消失  

go out for
1. 尝试;参加…的选拔  

go over
1. 仔细检查;认真讨论;用心思考  

go over to
1. 转而采取(其他方式)  2. 投奔,转投(对立组织或政党)  

go through
1. 经历,经受(尤指苦难或艰难时期)  2. 翻阅;翻找;整理  3. 通读;彻查  4. 走(流程或固定程序);例行做  5. (法律、协议等)被通过;(正式决定)被批准  

go through with
1. 将(决定的事)进行到底  

go towards
1. (钱)花在…上,用于支付…的部分款项  

go under
1. (企业)倒闭,垮掉;(项目)中止,失败  2. (船)沉没;(人)沉入水中  

go up
1. (价格、数量或水平)上涨,上升  2. (建筑物等)被兴建,被建起  3. 爆炸;起火  4. (喊声或欢呼声)响起,大作  

go with
1. 与…一起存在;与…不可分离  2. 伴随;与…相伴而生  

go without
1. 缺少(所需之物);没有(常有之物)  

短语用例

    go about

      go about

        go about sth

        • 继续做某事;忙于某事
          to continue to do sth; to keep busy with sth
          1. Are you going to Dave's party?
            你要去参加戴夫的聚会吗?
          2. Who else is going?
            还有谁要去?
          3. His dog goes everywhere with him.
            他的狗总是跟着他。

        go about sth

        • 着手做某事;开始做某事
          to start working on sth
          1. The car went skidding off the road into a ditch.
            汽车打滑冲出公路跌进沟里。
          2. She went sobbing up the stairs.
            她呜咽着上楼去了。
          3. She crashed into a waiter and his tray of drinks went flying.
            她一下子撞到侍者身上,弄得他托盘里的饮料四处飞溅。

        go after sb

        • 追赶某人;跟在某人后面
          to chase or follow sb
          1. I must be going now.
            我现在得走了。
          2. They came at six and went at nine.
            他们是六点钟来的,九点钟走的。
          3. Has she gone yet?
            她走了吗?
          4. He's been gone an hour (= he left an hour ago) .
            他离开一小时了。
          5. When does the train go?
            火车什么时候开?

        go after sb/sth

        • 追求某人;谋求某事(或某物)
          to try to get sb/sth

          go against sb

          • 对某人不利;不利于某人
            to not be in sb's favour or not to their advantage

            go against sb/sth

            • 反抗(或反对)某人(或某事);与…相背
              to resist or oppose sb/sth

              go against sth

              • 违反;与…不符(或相反)
                to be opposed to sth; to not fit or agree with sth

                go ahead

                • 走在前面;先走
                  to travel in front of other people in your group and arrive before them
                  1. 发生;进行
                    to happen; to be done
                    1. This dictionary goes on the top shelf.
                      这部词典放在书架最上层。
                    2. Where do you want the piano to go (= be put) ?
                      你想把钢琴放在什么地方?

                  go ahead (with sth)

                  • (尤指经某人允许,或有人表示怀疑或反对后)开始做,着手干
                    to begin to do sth, especially when sb has given permission or has expressed doubts or opposition

                    go along

                    • 继续
                      to continue with an activity
                      1. 进展;发展
                        to make progress; to develop
                        1. ‘How did your interview go?’ ‘It went very well, thank you.’
                          “你面试的情况如何?”“非常顺利,谢谢。”
                        2. Did everything go smoothly?
                          一切进行得都顺利吗?
                        3. How's it going (= is your life enjoyable, successful, etc. at the moment) ?
                          近况可好?
                        4. The way things are going the company will be bankrupt by the end of the year.
                          从事态发展的情况看,到年底公司就得破产。

                      go along with sb/sth

                      • 赞同某事;和某人观点一致
                        to agree with sb/sth
                        1. She went to sleep.
                          她睡着了。
                        2. That colour has gone out of fashion.
                          那种颜色已不时兴了。

                      go around/round

                      • 旋转;转动
                        to spin or turn
                        1. to go naked/barefoot
                          光着身子;赤着脚
                        2. She cannot bear the thought of children going hungry.
                          想到孩子们挨饿她就受不了。
                      • 足够分给每个人;够每人一份
                        to be enough for everyone to have one or some
                        1. Police are worried that many crimes go unreported.
                          警方感到不安的是许多罪行发生后无人报案。
                      • (常处于某种状态或以某种方式行动)习惯于
                        to often be in a particular state or behave in a particular way
                        1. 流传;传播
                          to spread from person to person
                          1. How does that song go?
                            那首歌怎么唱?
                          2. I forget how the next line goes.
                            我忘记下一行怎么说了。
                          3. The story goes that she's been married five times.
                            据传她结过五次婚。

                        go around/round (to…)

                        • 拜访(某人);访问,参观(附近某处)
                          to visit sb or a place that is near
                          1. The gun went ‘bang’.
                            枪“砰”的一声响了。
                          2. She went like this with her hand.
                            她用手这样比画着。

                        go at sb

                        • 攻击某人
                          to attack sb

                          go at sth

                          • 拼命干;卖力干
                            to make great efforts to do sth; to work hard at sth

                            go away

                            • 走开;离开
                              to leave a person or place
                              1. 离家外出(尤指度假)
                                to leave home for a period of time, especially for a holiday/vacation
                                1. This clock doesn't go.
                                  这钟不走了。
                              2. 消失
                                to disappear

                                go back

                                • 相识,已认识(一段时间)
                                  if two people go back a period of time (usually a long time), they have known each other for that time

                                  go back (to…)

                                  • 回到,返回(某地)
                                    to return to a place

                                    go back (to sth)

                                    • 回忆起;回到(原来的话题)
                                      to consider sth that happened or was said at an earlier time
                                      1. 追溯到;回溯到
                                        to have existed since a particular time or for a particular period
                                        1. You can't take your money with you when you go.
                                          你不可能把钱带进棺材。

                                      go back on sth

                                      • 违约;食言;改变主意
                                        to fail to keep a promise; to change your mind about sth
                                        1. I don't know where the money goes!
                                          我不知道钱都花到什么地方去了!
                                        2. Most of my salary goes on the rent.
                                          我大部分工资都花在房租上了。
                                        3. The money will go to finance a new community centre.
                                          这笔钱将用于新的社区活动中心。

                                      go back to sth

                                      • 重新开始;重操旧业
                                        to start doing sth again that you had stopped doing
                                        1. He's offered £3 000 for the car and I don't think he'll go any higher.
                                          他出价3 000英镑买这辆汽车,我看他不会愿意再多付了。
                                        2. I'll go to $1 000 but that's my limit.
                                          我愿意出1 000元,这可是最大限度了。

                                      go before

                                      • 居先;先前存在;以往发生
                                        to exist or happen in an earlier time
                                        1. This all goes to prove my theory.
                                          这一切都有助于证明我的说法是对的。
                                        2. It (= what has just happened) just goes to show you can't always tell how people are going to react.
                                          这正好说明你不可能总是知道人们会如何反应。

                                      go before sb/sth

                                      • 提交给…讨论(或决定、裁决)
                                        to be presented to sb/sth for discussion, decision or judgement
                                        1. There just aren't any jobs going in this area.
                                          此地几乎没有工作可找。

                                      go beyond sth

                                      • 超过(或超出)某事
                                        to be more than sth
                                        1. Hasn't the time gone quickly?
                                          时光过得真快,是不是?

                                      go by

                                      • 流逝;过去
                                        to pass
                                        1. Do you need to go, Billy?
                                          你要上厕所吗,比利?

                                      go by sth

                                      • 遵循(或依照)某事;以某事来判断
                                        to be guided by sth; to form an opinion from sth
                                        1. Whose go is it?
                                          轮到谁了?
                                        2. It's your go.
                                          轮到你啦。
                                        3. ‘How much is it to play?’ ‘It's 50p a go.’
                                          “玩这游戏多少钱?”“50便士一回。”
                                        4. Can I have a go on your new bike?
                                          我能骑骑你的新自行车吗?

                                      go down

                                      • 倒下;落下;倒在地上
                                        to fall to the ground
                                        1. Mary's always got plenty of go.
                                          玛丽总是精力充沛。
                                      • (船等)下沉,沉没
                                        if a ship, etc. goes down , it disappears below the water
                                        1. (日、月)落到地平线下,落下
                                          when the sun or moon goes down , it disappears below the horizon
                                          1. (将食物、饮料)吞下,咽下,喝下
                                            if food or drink will/will not go down , it is difficult/easy to swallow
                                            1. (物价等)下跌;(温度等)下降
                                              if the price of sth, the temperature, etc. goes down , it becomes lower
                                              1. (质量)下降
                                                to get worse in quality
                                                1. 暂停作业;暂停运行
                                                  to stop working temporarily
                                                  1. 发生
                                                    to happen

                                                    go down (from…)

                                                    • (大学学期结束或毕业时)离校(尤指牛津或剑桥)
                                                      to leave a university, especially Oxford or Cambridge, at the end of a term or after finishing your studies

                                                      go down (in sth)

                                                      • 被写下;被记下;载入
                                                        to be written in sth; to be recorded or remembered in sth

                                                        go down (on sb)

                                                        • (对某人)进行口交
                                                          to perform oral sex on sb (= to use the mouth to give sb sexual pleasure)

                                                          go down (to sb)

                                                          • (尤指游戏或比赛中)被击败
                                                            to be defeated by sb, especially in a game or competition

                                                            go down (to…) (from…)

                                                            • (从一处)到(另一处)(尤指南下或从城市、大城镇到小地方)
                                                              to go from one place to another, especially further south or from a city or large town to a smaller place

                                                              go down (with sb)

                                                              • 受到(某人的…)对待;被接受
                                                                to be received in a particular way by sb

                                                                go down with sth

                                                                • 患…病;感染上…病
                                                                  to become ill/sick with sth

                                                                  go for sb

                                                                  • 袭击某人;抨击(或攻击)某人
                                                                    to attack sb

                                                                    go for sb/sth

                                                                    • 适用于某人(或某事物)
                                                                      to apply to sb/sth
                                                                      1. 去带回某人;去取回某物
                                                                        to go to a place and bring sb/sth back
                                                                        1. 被…所吸引;(更)喜欢某人(或某事物)
                                                                          to be attracted by sb/sth; to like or prefer sb/sth

                                                                          go for sth

                                                                          • 选择某物
                                                                            to choose sth
                                                                            1. 努力争取某事物
                                                                              to put a lot of effort into sth, so that you get or achieve sth

                                                                              go in

                                                                              • 进入室内;进去
                                                                                to enter a room, house, etc.
                                                                                1. (日、月)被云遮住
                                                                                  if the sun or moon goes in , it disappears behind a cloud

                                                                                  go in for sth

                                                                                  • 参加考试(或竞赛)
                                                                                    to take an exam or enter a competition
                                                                                    1. 对某事物有兴趣;爱好
                                                                                      to have sth as an interest or a hobby

                                                                                      go in with sb

                                                                                      • 与某人合伙;与某人联合办企业
                                                                                        to join sb in starting a business

                                                                                        go into sth

                                                                                        • 猛烈地撞上某物
                                                                                          to hit sth violently
                                                                                          1. 开始某种动作
                                                                                            to start moving in a particular way
                                                                                            1. 加入某组织;从事某职业
                                                                                              to join an organization, especially in order to have a career in it
                                                                                              1. (以某种方式)开始做某事;开始某种表现
                                                                                                to begin to do sth or behave in a particular way
                                                                                                1. 详细调查(或研究)某事
                                                                                                  to examine sth carefully
                                                                                                  1. 投入某事;用于某事
                                                                                                    to be spent on sth or used to do sth

                                                                                                    go off

                                                                                                    • 离开(尤指去做某事)
                                                                                                      to leave a place, especially in order to do sth
                                                                                                      1. 开火;爆炸
                                                                                                        to be fired; to explode
                                                                                                        1. (警报器等)突然发出巨响
                                                                                                          if an alarm, etc. goes off , it makes a sudden loud noise
                                                                                                          1. (电灯)熄灭;(电)中断;停止运行
                                                                                                            if a light, the electricity, etc. goes off , it stops working
                                                                                                            1. 入睡;睡着
                                                                                                              to fall asleep
                                                                                                              1. (食物、饮料)变质,变坏
                                                                                                                if food or drink goes off , it becomes bad and not fit to eat or drink
                                                                                                                1. (质量)下降
                                                                                                                  to get worse in quality
                                                                                                                  1. (以某种方式)发生
                                                                                                                    to happen in a particular way

                                                                                                                    go off (on sb)

                                                                                                                    • 突然生(某人的)气
                                                                                                                      to suddenly become angry with sb

                                                                                                                      go off sb/sth

                                                                                                                      • 不再喜欢某人(或某事物);失去对…的兴趣
                                                                                                                        to stop liking sb/sth or lose interest in them

                                                                                                                        go off with sb

                                                                                                                        • 抛弃原有伴侣等而与另外的某人相好;与某人私奔
                                                                                                                          to leave your husband, wife, partner, etc. in order to have a relationship with sb else

                                                                                                                          go off with sth

                                                                                                                          • 携他人之物而去
                                                                                                                            to take away from a place sth that does not belong to you

                                                                                                                            go on

                                                                                                                            • (演员)上场,出场
                                                                                                                              when a performer goes on , they begin their performance
                                                                                                                              1. (比赛中)以替补队员身份上场
                                                                                                                                to join a team as a substitute during a game
                                                                                                                                1. (灯)亮;通(电);开始运行
                                                                                                                                  when a light, the electricity, etc. goes on , it starts to work
                                                                                                                                  1. 流逝;过去
                                                                                                                                    to pass
                                                                                                                                    1. 发生
                                                                                                                                      to happen
                                                                                                                                      1. (情况、形势)继续下去,持续
                                                                                                                                        if a situation goes on , it continues without changing
                                                                                                                                        1. (短暂停顿后)继续说
                                                                                                                                          to continue speaking, after a short pause
                                                                                                                                          1. (用于鼓励)来吧
                                                                                                                                            used to encourage sb to do sth

                                                                                                                                            go on (ahead)

                                                                                                                                            • 先走一步;先行
                                                                                                                                              to travel in front of sb else

                                                                                                                                              go on sth

                                                                                                                                              • 以…为依据;根据…来判断
                                                                                                                                                to base an opinion or a judgement on sth

                                                                                                                                                go on (about sb/sth)

                                                                                                                                                • 唠叨;没完没了地抱怨
                                                                                                                                                  to talk about sb/sth for a long time, especially in a boring or complaining way

                                                                                                                                                  go on (at sb)

                                                                                                                                                  • 唠叨;数落;指责
                                                                                                                                                    to complain to sb about their behaviour, work, etc.

                                                                                                                                                    go on (with sth)

                                                                                                                                                    • (尤指停顿或中断之后)继续做(某事)
                                                                                                                                                      to continue an activity, especially after a pause or break

                                                                                                                                                      go on doing sth

                                                                                                                                                      • 不停地做某事
                                                                                                                                                        to continue an activity without stopping

                                                                                                                                                        go on to sth

                                                                                                                                                        • 进而转入另外一件事;接着开始另一个项目
                                                                                                                                                          to pass from one item to the next

                                                                                                                                                          go on to do sth

                                                                                                                                                          • (完成某事后)接着做另一事
                                                                                                                                                            to do sth after completing sth else

                                                                                                                                                            go out

                                                                                                                                                            • 出门参加社交活动;外出交际;外出娱乐
                                                                                                                                                              to leave your house to go to a social event
                                                                                                                                                              1. 退潮;落潮
                                                                                                                                                                when the tide goes out , it moves away from the land
                                                                                                                                                                1. 送出;发出;派出
                                                                                                                                                                  to be sent
                                                                                                                                                                  1. (广播或电视节目)播放,播出
                                                                                                                                                                    when a radio or television programme goes out , it is broadcast
                                                                                                                                                                    1. (新闻或消息)发布,公布,发表
                                                                                                                                                                      when news or information goes out , it is announced or published
                                                                                                                                                                      1. (火或灯光)熄灭
                                                                                                                                                                        if a fire or light goes out , it stops burning or shining

                                                                                                                                                                        go out (of sth)

                                                                                                                                                                        • (竞赛等中)被淘汰,出局
                                                                                                                                                                          to fail to reach the next stage of a competition, etc.
                                                                                                                                                                          1. 过时;不再流行
                                                                                                                                                                            to be no longer fashionable or generally used

                                                                                                                                                                            go out of sb/sth

                                                                                                                                                                            • 在…中不复存在;从…中消失
                                                                                                                                                                              to be no longer present in sb/sth; to disappear from sb/sth

                                                                                                                                                                              go out to sb

                                                                                                                                                                              • 对某人产生同情(及良好的祝愿)
                                                                                                                                                                                if your thoughts, etc. go out to sb , you think about them in a kind way and hope that the difficult situation that they are in will get better

                                                                                                                                                                                go out with sb

                                                                                                                                                                                  go out (together)

                                                                                                                                                                                  • 与某人谈恋爱(或有性关系)
                                                                                                                                                                                    to spend time with sb and have a romantic or sexual relationship with them

                                                                                                                                                                                    go over sth

                                                                                                                                                                                    • 仔细检查(或审查、查阅)某事
                                                                                                                                                                                      to examine or check sth carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                      1. 反复研究;仔细琢磨
                                                                                                                                                                                        to study sth carefully, especially by repeating it

                                                                                                                                                                                        go over (to…)

                                                                                                                                                                                        • 从一处到(另一处)
                                                                                                                                                                                          to move from one place to another, especially when this means crossing sth such as a room, town or city

                                                                                                                                                                                          go over to sb/sth

                                                                                                                                                                                          • 切换到另一人物(或地点)
                                                                                                                                                                                            to change to a different person or place for the next part of a broadcast

                                                                                                                                                                                            go over to sth

                                                                                                                                                                                            • 转向另一立场(或见解、习惯等)
                                                                                                                                                                                              to change from one side, opinion, habit, etc. to another

                                                                                                                                                                                              go over (with sb)

                                                                                                                                                                                              • 受到(某人的…)对待
                                                                                                                                                                                                to be received in a particular way by sb

                                                                                                                                                                                                go round

                                                                                                                                                                                                  go round

                                                                                                                                                                                                    go round (to…)

                                                                                                                                                                                                      go round (to…)

                                                                                                                                                                                                        go through

                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (法律、合同等正式)通过,接受,达成
                                                                                                                                                                                                          if a law, contract, etc. goes through , it is officially accepted or completed

                                                                                                                                                                                                          go through sth

                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 仔细察看某事物;检查某事物;审查某事物
                                                                                                                                                                                                            to look at or examine sth carefully, especially in order to find sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                            1. (尤指反复地)详细研究,仔细琢磨
                                                                                                                                                                                                              to study or consider sth in detail, especially by repeating it
                                                                                                                                                                                                              1. 执行某行动;实行某方法;履行某程序
                                                                                                                                                                                                                to perform a series of actions; to follow a method or procedure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. 经历;遭受
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to experience or suffer sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. 用完;耗尽
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    to use up or finish sth completely

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    go through with sth

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 完成(或做完)艰难(或令人不快)的事
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      to do what is necessary to complete a course of action, especially one that is difficult or unpleasant

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      go to sb/sth

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 由…得到;被授予某人
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        to be given to sb/sth

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        go together(3) , (4)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          go together(3) , (4)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            go towards sth

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 用于支付…的部分款项;作为对…的部分付款
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              to be used as part of the payment for sth

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              go under

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 沉下去;沉没
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to sink below the surface
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. 破产
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to become bankrupt (= be unable to pay what you owe)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  go up

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 被兴建;被建造
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    to be built
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. (幕布)升起
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      when the curtain across the stage in a theatre goes up , it is raised or opened
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. 被烧毁;被炸毁
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        to be destroyed by fire or an explosion
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. (价格、温度等)上涨,上升
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          if the price of sth, the temperature, etc. goes up , it becomes higher

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          go up (to…)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 上大学(尤指牛津和剑桥)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            to arrive at a university, especially Oxford or Cambridge, at the beginning of a term or in order to begin your studies

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            go up (to…) (from…)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • (从一处)到(另一处)(尤指北上或从小地方到城市或大城镇)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              to go from one place to another, especially further north or to a city or large town from a smaller place

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              go with sb

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 与某人有性关系;与某人谈恋爱
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to have a sexual or romantic relationship with sb
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1. 与某人性交
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to have sex with sb

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  go with sth

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 是…的一部分;附属于
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    to be included with or as part of sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. 同意;接受(某事物)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      to agree to accept sth, for example a plan or an offer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. 与某物相配(或协调、和谐)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        to combine well with sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. 与某事同时(或同地)存在;与某事相伴而生
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          to exist at the same time or in the same place as sth; to be found together

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          go without (sth)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 没有…而勉强应付;没有…也行
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            to manage without sth that you usually have or need

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            习惯用语

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              v.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                anything goes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 无奇不有;什么事都不新鲜
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                anything that sb says or does is accepted or allowed, however shocking or unusual it may be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Almost anything goes these days.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                这个年月几乎是无奇不有。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • as people, things, etc. go
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 和一般人(或事物等)相比
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                in comparison with the average person, thing, etc.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As teachers go, he's not bad.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                和一般教师相比,他是不错的。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • be going on (for) sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 接近(或将近、快到)某一年龄(或时间、数字)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to be nearly a particular age, time or number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It was going on (for) midnight.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                快半夜了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • be going to do sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 打算做某事
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                used to show what sb intends to do in the future
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • We're going to buy a house when we've saved enough money.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                我们打算攒够钱后买所房子。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 快要发生某事;某事将要发生
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                used to show that sth is likely to happen very soon or in the future
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • I think I'm going to faint.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                我看我快昏倒了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If the drought continues there's going to be a famine.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                如果旱灾继续下去很可能要发生饥荒。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • don't go doing sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (告诉或警告某人)别做某事
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                used to tell or warn sb not to do sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Don't go getting yourself into trouble.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                别自惹麻烦。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • enough/something to be going on with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 暂且够用;足以应付一时
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                something that is enough for a short time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • £50 should be enough to be going on with.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                50英镑该够应付一时半会儿的了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • go all out for sthgo all out to do sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 竭力获取某物;全力以赴做某事;鼓足干劲做某事
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to make a very great effort to get sth or do sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • go and do sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (对某人做了蠢事感到愤怒或烦恼)竟然干出某事,居然干出某事
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                used to show that you are angry or annoyed that sb has done sth stupid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Trust him to go and mess things up!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                就知道他会把事情弄得一团糟!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Why did you have to go and upset your mother like that?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                你干吗非得让你母亲那样伤心呢?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • You've really gone and done it (= done sth very stupid) now!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                你竟然干出这样的事来!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • go off on one
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 突然大怒;暴跳如雷
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to suddenly become very angry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • go on (with you)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (表示不相信或不赞同)去你的,我才不信呢
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                used to express the fact that you do not believe sth, or that you disapprove of sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (have) a lot, nothing, etc. going for you
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 有(或没有)很多有利条件
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (to have) many/not many advantages
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • You're young, intelligent, attractive─you have a lot going for you!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                你年轻、聪明、漂亮——有利条件可多啦!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • no go
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 不可能;不行;不允许
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                not possible or allowed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If the bank won't lend us the money it's no go, I'm afraid.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                如果银行不愿贷款给我们,这恐怕就行不通了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • not (even) go there
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 不想细谈;甚至不愿想起
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                used to say that you do not want to talk about sth in any more detail because you do not even want to think about it
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Don't ask me to choose. I don't want to go there.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                别让我挑选。我连想都不愿想。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ‘There was a problem with his parents, wasn't there?’ ‘Don't even go there!’
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                “他的父母有问题,是不是?”“别往下说了。”
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • to go
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 剩下的;还有的
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                remaining; still left
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • I only have one exam to go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                我只剩一门考试了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (食品)外卖的;带出餐馆(或商店)吃的
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                if you buy cooked food to go in a restaurant or shop/store, you buy it to take away and eat somewhere else
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Two pizzas to go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                来两份比萨饼,带走。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • what goes around comes around
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 你怎么待人,人就怎么待你
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                the way sb behaves towards other people will affect the way those people behave towards them in the future
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 现在过时的还会再时兴起来
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                something that is not fashionable now will become fashionable again in the future
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • where does sb go from here?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (尤指询问为了改变困境)下一步该怎么办,往下怎么做呢
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                used to ask what action sb should take, especially in order to improve the difficult situation that they are in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • who goes there?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (哨兵喝问对方身份用语)谁,什么人
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                used by a soldier who is guarding a place to order sb to say who they are
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Halt, who goes there?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                站住,什么人?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              n.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                at one go
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 一下子;一举;一口气
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                in one single attempt or try
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • She blew out the candles at one go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                她一口气把蜡烛全吹灭了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • be a go
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 可行;得到允许
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to be planned and possible or allowed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • I'm not sure if Friday's trip is a go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                我说不准星期五是否能成行。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • be all go
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 忙得要命;事儿特别多;手忙脚乱
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to be very busy or full of activity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It was all go in the office today.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                今天办公室里忙得要死。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • be on the go
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 十分活跃;非常忙碌
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to be very active and busy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • I've been on the go all day.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                我一整天忙得马不停蹄。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Having four children keeps her on the go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                她那四个孩子把她忙得不可开交。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • first, second, etc. go
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 第一次(或第二次等)尝试
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                at the first, second, etc. attempt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • I passed my driving test first go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                我考驾照一次就通过了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • have a go
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (对身体)攻击,袭击
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to attack sb physically
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • There were about seven of them standing round him, all waiting to have a go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                他们大约有七个人把他围起来,个个都等着下手。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • have a go (at sth/at doing sth)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 尝试,试图(做某事)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to make an attempt to do sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ‘I can't start the engine.’ ‘Let me have a go.’
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                “这发动机我发动不起来了。”“让我来试试。”
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • I'll have a go at fixing it tonight.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                我今晚来试修一下。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • have a go at sb
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 指责,数落(某人)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to criticize sb or complain about sb
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The boss had a go at me for being late for work.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                我上班迟到,老板剋了我一顿。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • have sth on the go
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 正忙于(活动或计划)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to be in the middle of an activity or a project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The award-winning novelist often has three or four books on the go at once.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                那位获奖小说家经常是三四部小说同时写的。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • in one go
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 一举;一下子
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                all together on one occasion
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • I'd rather do the journey in one go, and not stop on the way.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                我宁愿一次走完全程,中途不停。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • They ate the packet of biscuits all in one go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                他们一下子把那包饼干全吃光了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • make a go of sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 在…方面成功(或有所成就)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to be successful in sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • We've had a few problems in our marriage, but we're both determined to make a go of it.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                我们的婚姻有过一些问题,但现在我们俩都决心好好过日子。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • let sb/sth golet go (of sb/sth)let go (of sb/sth)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              牛津词典

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                verb

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  移动;旅行 move/travel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 去;走
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to move or travel from one place to another
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. She went into her room and shut the door behind her.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    她走进自己的房间随手把门关上。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. He goes to work by bus.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    他乘公共汽车去上班。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. I have to go to Rome on business.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我得去罗马出差。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  4. She has gone to China (= is now in China or is on her way there) .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    她到中国去了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  5. She has been to China (= she went to China and has now returned) .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    她去过中国。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  6. I think you should go to the doctor's.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我认为你该去看看医生。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  7. Are you going home for Christmas?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    你打算回家过圣诞节吗?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  8. She has gone to see her sister this weekend.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    她本周末看她姐姐去了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • (尤指与某人)去(某处或出席某项活动)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to move or travel, especially with sb else, to a particular place or in order to be present at an event
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Are you going to Dave's party?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    你要去参加戴夫的聚会吗?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Who else is going?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    还有谁要去?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. His dog goes everywhere with him.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    他的狗总是跟着他。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 移动,旅行,行走(指方式或距离)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to move or travel in a particular way or over a particular distance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. He's going too fast.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    他走得太快。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. We had gone about fifty miles when the car broke down.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我们行驶了约莫五十英里,汽车突然抛锚了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • (以某种方式)移动;在移动中做
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to move in a particular way or while doing sth else
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. The car went skidding off the road into a ditch.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    汽车打滑冲出公路跌进沟里。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. She went sobbing up the stairs.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    她呜咽着上楼去了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. She crashed into a waiter and his tray of drinks went flying.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    她一下子撞到侍者身上,弄得他托盘里的饮料四处飞溅。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 离去 leave
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 离开;离去;出发
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to leave one place in order to reach another
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. I must be going now.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我现在得走了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. They came at six and went at nine.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    他们是六点钟来的,九点钟走的。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. Has she gone yet?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    她走了吗?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  4. He's been gone an hour (= he left an hour ago) .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    他离开一小时了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  5. When does the train go?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    火车什么时候开?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 去做(某事)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to leave a place and do sth different
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. to go on a journey/a tour/a trip/a cruise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    去旅行 / 观光游览 / 短途旅行 / 乘船旅游
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Richard has gone on leave for two weeks.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    理查德休假两周了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 访问;出席 visit/attend
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • (为某目的)去(某处)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to visit or attend a place for a particular purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. I have to go to hospital for an operation.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我得去医院动手术。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. I have to go to the hospital.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我得到医院去。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. to go to prison (= to be sent there as punishment for a crime)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    进监狱
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  4. Do you go to church (= regularly attend church services) ?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    你去教堂吗?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 游泳、钓鱼、慢跑等 swimming/fishing/jogging, etc.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 去参加,去从事(某项活动或运动)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to leave a place or travel to a place in order to take part in an activity or a sport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. to go for a walk/drive/swim/run
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    去散步 / 驱车兜风 / 游泳 / 跑步
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Shall we go for a drink (= at a pub or bar) after work?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我们下班后去(酒吧)喝一杯好吗?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. I have to go shopping this afternoon.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我今天下午得去商店买东西。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  4. We're going sailing on Saturday.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我们打算星期六乘帆船出游。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 被发送 be sent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 被发送;被传递
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to be sent or passed somewhere
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. I want this memo to go to all managers.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我想让这份备忘录送交到所有经理手中。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 通向 lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • (从…)通向,延伸到
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to lead or extend from one place to another
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. I want a rope that will go from the top window to the ground.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我想要一根可从顶楼窗户垂到地面的绳子。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Where does this road go?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    这条路通到哪里?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 地方;空处 place/space
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 被放置,被置于,被安放(在通常或合适的位置)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to have as a usual or correct position; to be placed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. This dictionary goes on the top shelf.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    这部词典放在书架最上层。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Where do you want the piano to go (= be put) ?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    你想把钢琴放在什么地方?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • (不)适合;放(不)进
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  used to say that sth does/did not fit into a particular place or space
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. My clothes won't all go in that one suitcase.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    一个箱子装不下我所有的衣服。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. He tried to push his hand through the gap but it wouldn't go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    他试着把手伸进豁口,可就是伸不进去。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 数字 numbers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 除尽;除
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  if a number will go into another number, it is contained in that number an exact number of times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. 3 into 12 goes 4.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3除12得4。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. 7 into 15 won't go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    7除15除不尽。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. 7 into 15 doesn't go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    7除15除不尽。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  4. 7 won't go into 15.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    7除不尽15。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 进展 progress
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • (事情)进展,进行
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  used to talk about how well or badly sth makes progress or succeeds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. ‘How did your interview go?’ ‘It went very well, thank you.’
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    “你面试的情况如何?”“非常顺利,谢谢。”
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Did everything go smoothly?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    一切进行得都顺利吗?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. How's it going (= is your life enjoyable, successful, etc. at the moment) ?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    近况可好?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  4. The way things are going the company will be bankrupt by the end of the year.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    从事态发展的情况看,到年底公司就得破产。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 状态;状况 state/condition
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 进入…状态;处于…状况;脱离…状态
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  used in many expressions to show that sb/sth has reached a particular state/is no longer in a particular state
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. She went to sleep.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    她睡着了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. That colour has gone out of fashion.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    那种颜色已不时兴了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 变成,变为,变得(尤指朝坏的方面)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to become different in a particular way, especially a bad way
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. to go bald/blind/mad/bankrupt, etc.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    谢顶、失明、发疯、破产等
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Her hair is going grey .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    她的头发日渐花白。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. This milk has gone sour .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    这牛奶馊了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  4. The children went wild with excitement.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    孩子们欣喜若狂。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • (在某种状态下)生活,过活,移动
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to live or move around in a particular state
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. to go naked/barefoot
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    光着身子;赤着脚
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. She cannot bear the thought of children going hungry.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    想到孩子们挨饿她就受不了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 未被注意到(或报告等)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to not be noticed, reported, etc.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Police are worried that many crimes go unreported.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    警方感到不安的是许多罪行发生后无人报案。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 歌曲;故事 song/story
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • (诗或歌中词、调)唱,说;(故事)发生情况如何
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  used to talk about what tune or words a song or poem has or what happens in a story
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. How does that song go?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    那首歌怎么唱?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. I forget how the next line goes.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我忘记下一行怎么说了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. The story goes that she's been married five times.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    据传她结过五次婚。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 声音;动作 sound/movement
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 发出(某种声音);做(某种动作)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to make a particular sound or movement
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. The gun went ‘bang’.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    枪“砰”的一声响了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. She went like this with her hand.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    她用手这样比画着。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 发出信号(或警告)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to be sounded as a signal or warning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. The whistle went for the end of the game.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    比赛结束的哨声响了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 说 say

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • to say
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. I asked ‘How much?’ and he goes, ‘Fifty’ and I go, ‘Fifty? You must be joking!’
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我问:“多少钱?”他回答说:“五十。”我又说:“五十?你是在开玩笑吧!”
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 开始 start
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 开始(活动)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to start an activity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. I'll say ‘One, two, three, go!’ as a signal for you to start.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我喊“一、二、三,开始!”作为你开始的信号。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. As soon as he gets here we're ready to go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    他一到我们就可以开始。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 机器 machine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 运行;运转;工作
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  if a machine goes , it works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. This clock doesn't go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    这钟不走了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 消失 disappear
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 不复存在;不见了;丢失;失窃
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to stop existing; to be lost or stolen
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Has your headache gone yet?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    你还头痛吗?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. I left my bike outside the library and when I came out again it had gone.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我把自行车放在图书馆外面,出来时它就不翼而飞了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 被扔掉 be thrown out
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • (得或可)辞掉(或扔掉、废弃)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  used to talk about wanting to get rid of sb/sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. The old sofa will have to go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    那旧沙发该扔掉了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. He's useless─he'll have to go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    他毫无用处——得辞掉他。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 不起作用 not work
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 变坏;损坏;不起作用
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to get worse; to become damaged or stop working correctly
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Her sight is beginning to go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    她的视力开始下降。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. His mind is going (= he is losing his mental powers) .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    他心智日衰。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. I was driving home when my brakes went.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我正开车回家,突然刹车失灵了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 死 die
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 走(委婉说法,与die同义)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to die. People say go to avoid saying die .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. You can't take your money with you when you go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    你不可能把钱带进棺材。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 钱 money
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 用于;花掉
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  when money goes , it is spent or used for sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. I don't know where the money goes!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我不知道钱都花到什么地方去了!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Most of my salary goes on the rent.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我大部分工资都花在房租上了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. The money will go to finance a new community centre.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    这笔钱将用于新的社区活动中心。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 被卖掉;被出售
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to be sold
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. We won't let the house go for less than $200 000.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    这房子低于20万元我们是不会卖的。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. There was usually some bread going cheap (= being sold cheaply) at the end of the day.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    在收市前常常有些面包降价出售。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 愿出价购买
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to be willing to pay a particular amount of money for sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. He's offered £3 000 for the car and I don't think he'll go any higher.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    他出价3 000英镑买这辆汽车,我看他不会愿意再多付了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. I'll go to $1 000 but that's my limit.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我愿意出1 000元,这可是最大限度了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 有助于 help
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 有助于;促成;起作用
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to help; to play a part in doing sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. This all goes to prove my theory.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    这一切都有助于证明我的说法是对的。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. It (= what has just happened) just goes to show you can't always tell how people are going to react.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    这正好说明你不可能总是知道人们会如何反应。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 可得到 be available
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 可得到;可买到;现成可用
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to be available
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. There just aren't any jobs going in this area.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    此地几乎没有工作可找。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 时间 time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 流逝;消逝;过去
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  used to talk about how quickly or slowly time seems to pass
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Hasn't the time gone quickly?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    时光过得真快,是不是?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 用厕所 use toilet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 用厕所;上厕所
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to use a toilet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Do you need to go, Billy?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    你要上厕所吗,比利?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                noun

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • (游戏或活动中)轮到的机会
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  a person's turn to move or play in a game or an activity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Whose go is it?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    轮到谁了?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. It's your go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    轮到你啦。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3. ‘How much is it to play?’ ‘It's 50p a go.’
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    “玩这游戏多少钱?”“50便士一回。”
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  4. Can I have a go on your new bike?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我能骑骑你的新自行车吗?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • (做某事的)尝试,一番努力
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  an attempt at doing sth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. It took three goes to get it right.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    试了三次才把它弄好。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. I doubt if he'll listen to advice from me, but I'll give it a go (= I'll try but I don't think I will succeed) .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    我怀疑他是不是会听我劝,不过我想试试看。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 精力;活力;热情;干劲
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  energy and enthusiasm
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Mary's always got plenty of go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    玛丽总是精力充沛。

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                柯林斯词典

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  MOVING OR LEAVING 移动;离开

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    In most cases the past participle ofgoisgone, but occasionally you use ‘been’: seebeen.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    多数情况下,go的过去分词为 gone,偶尔也用been:见been。

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 去;行进
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    When yougosomewhere, you move or travel there.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. We went to Rome...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我们去了罗马。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. Gladys had just gone into the kitchen...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      格拉迪丝刚进厨房。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3. I went home at the weekend...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我周末回家了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    4. Four of them had gone off to find help...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他们中的4个人去寻求帮助了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    5. It took us an hour to go three miles.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我们走3英里路花了1个小时。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 离开;走
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    When yougo, you leave the place where you are.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Let's go...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我们走吧。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. She's going tomorrow.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      她明天走。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 去参加,去从事(某活动)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You usegoto say that someone leaves the place where they are and does an activity, often a leisure activity.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. We went swimming very early...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我们很早就去游泳了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. Maybe they've just gone shopping...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      或许他们刚去购物了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3. He went for a walk.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他去散步了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 去做…(可用go to do, 也可用go and do,美国英语中还可用go do,然而一般说 went and did)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    When yougo todo something, you move to a place in order to do it and you do it. You can alsogo anddo something, and in American English, you cangodo something. However, you always say that someonewent anddid something.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. His second son, Paddy, had gone to live in Canada...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他的二儿子帕迪去加拿大生活了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. I must go and see this film...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我一定要去看这部电影。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3. Go ask whoever you want.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      想问谁你就去问吧。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 去(上学、上班或教堂)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If yougo toschool, work, or church, you attend it regularly as part of your normal life.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. She will have to go to school...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      她将不得不去上学。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. His son went to a top university in America.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他的儿子上了美国的一所顶级大学。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB (路)通向,延伸到,位于
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    When you say where a road or pathgoes, you are saying where it begins or ends, or what places it is in.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. There's a mountain road that goes from Blairstown to Millbrook Village.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      有一条山路从布莱尔斯敦通向米尔布鲁克村。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB (用于否定表达中,表示对所提到行为不赞成或不允许某人有这种行为)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You can usegoin expressions such as 'don't go telling everybody', in order to express disapproval of the kind of behaviour you mention, or to tell someone not to behave in that way.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. You don't have to go running upstairs every time she rings...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      用不着她一来电话你就往楼上跑。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. Don't you go thinking it was your fault.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      别觉得是你的错。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB (与further,beyond等词连用,表示某事的进展或程度)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You can usegowith words like 'further' and 'beyond' to show the degree or extent of something.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. He went even further in his speech to the conference...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他在大会发言中作了更进一步的阐述。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. Some physicists have gone so far as to suggest that the entire Universe is a sort of gigantic computer.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      一些物理学家竟然提出整个宇宙就像一台巨型计算机。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB (时间)过去,流逝
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If you say that a period of timegoesquickly or slowly, you mean that it seems to pass quickly or slowly.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. The weeks go so quickly!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      这几周过得真快!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB (钱)用于,花掉
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If you say where moneygoes, you are saying what it is spent on.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Most of my money goes on bills...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我的钱大部分用来支付各种账单。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. The money goes to projects chosen by the wider community.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      这笔钱将用于由更广泛的社会群体所选出的项目。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 由…得到;授予;归于
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If you say that somethinggoes tosomeone, you mean that it is given to them.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. A lot of credit must go to the chairman and his father...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      很大一部分功劳应归于主席和他的父亲。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. The job went to Yuri Skokov, a capable administrator.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      尤里·斯科科夫得到了这份工作,他是一位能干的管理人员。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 上,参加(电视或电台节目)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If someonegoes ontelevision or radio, they take part in a television or radio programme.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. The Turkish president has gone on television to defend stringent new security measures...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      土耳其总统上电视为严格的新安全措施进行辩护。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. We went on the air, live, at 7.30.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我们上了7点30分进行的现场直播。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 被除掉;被去掉
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If somethinggoes, someone gets rid of it.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. The Institute of Export now fears that 100,000 jobs will go...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      现在出口协会担心将失去10万个工作机会。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. If people stand firm against the tax, it is only a matter of time before it has to go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      如果人们坚决抵制这项税收,它的废止就仅仅是个时间问题。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB (常指被迫)辞职
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If someonegoes, they leave their job, usually because they are forced to.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. He had made a humiliating tactical error and he had to go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他犯了一个让他颜面尽失的战术错误,只得引咎辞职。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 被放入;包含于
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If somethinggoes intosomething else, it is put in it as one of the parts or elements that form it.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. ...the really interesting ingredients that go into the dishes that we all love to eat.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我们都爱吃的菜肴里所放入的十分有趣的原料
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 装得进;塞得进
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If somethinggoesin a particular place, it fits in that place or should be put there because it is the right size or shape.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. He was trying to push it through the hole and it wouldn't go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他想将它从这个洞里推过去,但却怎么也过不去。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. ...This knob goes here.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      这个拉手要装在这里。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB (按惯例应)置于
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If somethinggoesin a particular place, it belongs there or should be put there, because that is where you normally keep it.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. The shoes go on the shoe shelf...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      鞋子放在鞋架上。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. 'Where does everything go?'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      “东西都到哪儿去了?”
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 除尽;除
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If you say that one numbergoes intoanother number a particular number of times, you are dividing the second number by the first.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Six goes into thirty five times.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      6除30得5。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB (官能)衰退,下降
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If one of a person's senses, such as their sight or hearing,is going, it is getting weak and they may soon lose it completely.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. His eyes are going; he says he has glaucoma...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他的视力在下降,他说自己得了青光眼。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. Lately he'd been making mistakes; his nerve was beginning to go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他近来老犯错误,胆子也开始变小了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB (灯泡、引擎等)损坏,报废,无法正常运转
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If something such as a light bulb or a part of an engineis going, it is no longer working properly and will soon need to be replaced.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. I thought it looked as though the battery was going.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我看电池好像该换了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 奄奄一息;去世
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If you say that someoneis goingorhas gone, you are saying in an indirect way that they are dying or are dead.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. 'Any hope?' — 'No, he's gone.'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      “还有希望吗?”——“没有,他已经死了。”

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  LINK VERB USES 连系动词的用法

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • V-LINK 变得;成为
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You can usegoto say that a person or thing changes to another state or condition. For example, if someonegoes crazy, they become crazy, and if somethinggoes green, it changes colour and becomes green.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. I'm going bald...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我开始秃头了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. You'd better serve it to them before it goes cold...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      你最好趁热给他们端上桌。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3. 50,000 companies have gone out of business.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      已经有5万家公司倒闭了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • V-LINK (表示是否穿戴或拥有某物)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You can usegowhen indicating whether or not someone wears or has something. For example, if someonegoes barefoot, they do not wear any shoes.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. The baby went naked on the beach...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      这个小宝贝光着身子在沙滩上。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. But if you arm the police won't more criminals go armed?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      但是,如果你给警察配备武器,难道不会出现更多配备武器的罪犯吗?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • V-LINK (用在以un开头的形容词之前表示某事没有发生)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You can usegobefore adjectives beginning with 'un-' to say that something does not happen. For example, if somethinggoes unheard, nobody hears it.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. As President, he affirmed that no tyranny went unnoticed.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他以总统的名义宣称没有对任何暴行置若罔闻。

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  OTHER VERB USES, NOUN USES, AND PHRASES 其他动词用法,名词用法与短语

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 进展;进行
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You usegoto talk about the way something happens. For example, if an event or situationgoes well, it is successful.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. She says everything is going smoothly...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      她说一切进展顺利。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. How did it go at the hairdresser's?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      你去理发店理得还算满意吗?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB (机器或装置)运转,运行,工作
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If a machine or deviceis going, it is working.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. What about my copier? Can you get it going again?...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我的复印机怎么样了?你能把它修好吗?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. I said, 'My car won't go in fog'.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我说:“我的车在雾天里没法开。”
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB (铃等)鸣响
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If a bellgoes, it makes a noise, usually as a signal for you to do something.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. The bell went for the break.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      课间休息铃响了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • V-RECIP (与…)相配;(与…)相称
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If somethinggoes withsomething else, or if two thingsgo together, they look or taste nice together.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. I was searching for a pair of grey gloves to go with my new gown...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我在找一副跟我的新礼服相配的灰色手套。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. I can see that some colours go together and some don't...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我看得出来有些颜色相配,有些却不协调。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3. Wear something else. This won't go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      穿件别的吧,这件不搭配。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB (用于引出要引用的话)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You usegoto introduce something you are quoting. For example, you saythe story goesorthe argument goesjust before you quote all or part of it.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. The story goes that she went home with him that night...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      据说她那天晚上跟他一起回了家。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. The story goes like this...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      事情据说是这样的。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3. As the saying goes, 'There's no smoke without fire.'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      俗话说,“无风不起浪。”
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 发出…声响
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You usegowhen indicating that something makes or produces a sound. For example, if you say that somethinggoes 'bang', you mean it produces the sound 'bang'.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. She stopped in front of a painting of a dog and she started going 'woof woof'...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      她在一幅狗的画像前停下来,开始“汪汪”地学起狗叫来。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. The button on his jeans went POP.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他牛仔服上的纽扣发出“啪”的响声。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VERB 说(代替say,表示引述他人的话或认为他们要说的话)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You can usegoinstead of 'say' when you are quoting what someone has said or what you think they will say.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. They say 'Tom, shut up' and I go 'No, you shut up'...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他们说:“汤姆,你闭嘴!”我说:“才不呢,你们闭嘴!”
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. He goes to me: 'Oh, what do you want?'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他问我:“哦,你想要什么?”
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • N-COUNT 尝试;努力
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Agois an attempt at doing something.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. I always wanted to have a go at football...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我一直都想试试踢足球。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. She won on her first go...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      她第一次尝试就赢了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3. Her hair was bright orange. It took us two goes to get the colour right.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      她的头发呈明亮的橘黄色,我们试了两次才把颜色弄对。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • N-COUNT (牌戏、下棋等中)轮到的顺序
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If it is yourgoin a game, it is your turn to do something, for example to play a card or move a piece.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. I'm two behind you but it's your go...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      我落后你两步,但现在轮到你走了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. Now whose go is it?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      现在轮到谁了?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • See also:goinggone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHRASE 全力以赴;不遗余力地做
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If yougo all out todo something orgo all out forsomething, you make the greatest possible effort to do it or get it.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. They will go all out to get exactly what they want...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他们将尽最大努力实现自己的愿望。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. They're ready to go all out for the Premier League title next season.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      他们准备全力以赴,夺取下赛季的超级联赛冠军。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHRASE 干(或说)什么都行;什么事都不新鲜
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If people say 'anything goes', they mean that anything people say or do is considered acceptable, and usually they mean that they do not approve of this.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. In the 90s, almost anything goes.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      在90年代几乎无奇不有。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHRASE 与同类的事物相比/跟其他小孩相比
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You use expressions likeas things gooras children gowhen you are describing one person or thing and comparing them with others of the same kind.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. This is a straightforward case, as these things go...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      同其他同类情况相比,这件事还算简单。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. He's good company, as small boys go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      与其他小男孩相比,他挺好相处。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHRASE 未事先准备;无意之中
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If you do somethingasyougo along, you do it while you are doing another thing, without preparing it beforehand.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Learning how to become a parent takes time. It's a skill you learn as you go along.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      学会如何为人父母需要时间,这种技能只能边经历边学习。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHRASE 干蠢事;犯傻
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If you say that someonehas gone and donesomething, you are expressing your annoyance at the foolish thing they have done.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Well, he's gone and done it again, hasn't he?...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      噢,他又干傻事了,是吧?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. Somebody goes and does something mindless like that and just destroys everything for you.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      总有人干这种没头没脑的事,把你的事情全弄砸。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 大胆尝试吧
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You say 'Go for it' to encourage someone to increase their efforts to achieve or win something.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. PHRASE 攻击;批评;非难
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      If someonehas a go atyou, they criticize you, often in a way that you feel is unfair.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Some people had a go at us for it, which made us more angry.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        一些人因为此事攻击我们,这使我们更加气愤。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. 我们下一步该怎么办
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      If someone says 'Where do we go from here?' they are asking what should be done next, usually because a problem has not been solved in a satisfactory way.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. PHRASE 在…方面取得一定成功
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        If you say that someoneis making a go ofsomething such as a business or relationship, you mean that they are having some success with it.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. I knew we could make a go of it and be happy.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          我知道我们能做成这件事并且会很开心。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      2. PHRASE 忙个没完;十分活跃
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        If you say that someone is alwayson the go, you mean that they are always busy and active.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. I got a new job this year where I am on the go all the time.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          我今年找了份新工作,一直忙得不可开交。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      3. PHRASE 忙于做…
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        If youhavesomethingon the go, you have started it and are busy doing it.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Do you like to have many projects on the go at any one time?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          你喜欢一次忙多个项目吗?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      4. PHRASE 待做;有待完成
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        If you say that there are a particular number of thingsto go, you mean that they still remain to be dealt with.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. I still had another five operations to go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          我还有5例手术要做。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      5. PHRASE (时间)剩下
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        If you say that there is a certain amount of timeto go, you mean that there is that amount of time left before something happens or ends.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. There is a week to go until the elections.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          离选举还有一周的时间。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      6. PHRASE (食物)带出餐馆吃的,外卖的
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        If you are in a café or restaurant and ask for an item of foodto go, you mean that you want to take it away with you and not eat it there.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. Large fries to go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          大份炸薯条带走。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      7. in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用to take out, to take away

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      PHRASAL VERBS 短语动词

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        英英释义

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        noun

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        verb

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • enter or assume a certain state or condition
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. He became annoyed when he heard the bad news
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. It must be getting more serious
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3. her face went red with anger
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4. She went into ecstasy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          5. Get going!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:becomeget
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • follow a certain course
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. The inauguration went well
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. how did your interview go?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:proceed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. She died from cancer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. The children perished in the fire
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3. The patient went peacefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4. The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:diedeceaseperishexitpass awayexpirepasskick the bucketcash in one's chipsbuy the farmconkgive-up the ghostdrop deadpop offchokecroaksnuff it
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • be abolished or discarded
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. These ugly billboards have to go!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. These luxuries all had to go under the Khmer Rouge
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • stop operating or functioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. The engine finally went
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. The car died on the road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3. The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4. The coffee maker broke
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          5. The engine failed on the way to town
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          6. her eyesight went after the accident
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:failgo badgive waydiegive outconk outbreakbreak down
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • progress by being changed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. The speech has to go through several more drafts
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. run through your presentation before the meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:moverun
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • give support (to) or make a choice (of) one out of a group or number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. I plumped for the losing candidates
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:plump
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • have a turn
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Can I go now?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:move
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • to be spent or finished
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. The money had gone after a few days
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. Gas is running low at the gas stations in the Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:run lowrun short
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • be spent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. All my money went for food and rent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • go through in search of something
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Who rifled through my desk drawers?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:rifle
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • perform as expected when applied
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. The washing machine won't go unless it's plugged in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. Does this old car still run well?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3. This old radio doesn't work anymore
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:functionworkoperaterun
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • change location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. How fast does your new car go?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3. The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4. The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          5. news travelled fast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:travelmovelocomote
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • move away from a place into another direction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Go away before I start to cry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. The train departs at noon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:go awaydepart
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • begin or set in motion
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. I start at eight in the morning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. Ready, set, go!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:startget going
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • make a certain noise or sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. She went `Mmmmm'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. The gun went `bang'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • follow a procedure or take a course
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. We should go farther in this matter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. She went through a lot of trouble
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3. go about the world in a certain manner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4. Messages must go through diplomatic channels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:proceedmove
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • pass, fare, or elapse
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. How is it going?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. The day went well until I got your call
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • be or continue to be in a certain condition
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. The children went hungry that day
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • continue to live through hardship or adversity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. We went without water and food for 3 days
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3. The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4. how long can a person last without food and water?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:survivelastlivelive onendurehold uphold out
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • be awarded
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. The first prize goes to Mary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. Her money went on clothes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • be the right size or shape
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. This piece won't fit into the puzzle
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:fit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Service runs all the way to Cranbury
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. His knowledge doesn't go very far
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3. My memory extends back to my fourth year of life
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4. The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:runpassleadextend
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • lead, extend, or afford access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. This door goes to the basement
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. The road runs South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • blend or harmonize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. This flavor will blend with those in your dish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. This sofa won't go with the chairs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:blendblend in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • be sounded, played, or expressed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. How does this song go again?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • be contained in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. How many times does 18 go into 54?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • have a particular form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. the story or argument runs as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. as the saying goes...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:run
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • be ranked or compare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. This violinist is as good as Juilliard-trained violinists go
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • be in the right place or situation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. Where do these books belong?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. Let's put health care where it belongs--under the control of the government
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          3. Where do these books go?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Synonym:belong

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        adj

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • functioning correctly and ready for action
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          1. all systems are go

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        双语例句

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The baby went naked on the beach
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          这个小宝贝光着身子在沙滩上。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The shoes go on the shoe shelf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          鞋子放在鞋架上。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • He went even further in his speech to the conference
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          他在大会发言中作了更进一步的阐述。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • I'm going bald
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          我开始秃头了。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • I was searching for a pair of grey gloves to go with my new gown
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          我在找一副跟我的新礼服相配的灰色手套。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • His eyes are going; he says he has glaucoma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          他的视力在下降,他说自己得了青光眼。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We went to Rome
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          我们去了罗马。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • He had made a humiliating tactical error and he had to go.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          他犯了一个让他颜面尽失的战术错误,只得引咎辞职。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Turkish president has gone on television to defend stringent new security measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          土耳其总统上电视为严格的新安全措施进行辩护。
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The bell went for the break.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          课间休息铃响了。