foregoing
英 [ˈfɔːɡəʊɪŋ]
美 [ˈfɔːrɡoʊɪŋ]
adj. 上述的; 前述的; 前面所提到的事物; 以上所述
v. 先行，在……前面，发生在……之前；放弃，摒弃；拒绝
forego的现在分词
现在分词：foregoing
BNC.16046 / COCA.18411
同义词辨析
previousforegoingformerprecedingprior【导航词义：先前的】
previousadj. 先前的，以前的
〔辨析〕
指在当下所提及的事件、时间等之前发生或存在的，通常作定语。
〔例证〕
She has a child from a previous marriage.
她前一次婚姻有一个孩子。
He discovered that he had met his new colleague before on three previous occasions.
他发现他以前见过他的新同事3次。
她前一次婚姻有一个孩子。
He discovered that he had met his new colleague before on three previous occasions.
他发现他以前见过他的新同事3次。
foregoingadj. 〈正式〉前述的
〔辨析〕
指事物在讲述、文章等中刚刚提到的，常作定语。
〔例证〕
the foregoing examples
上述例证
The foregoing conclusion is based on the following data.
上述结论是根据以下数据得出的。
上述例证
The foregoing conclusion is based on the following data.
上述结论是根据以下数据得出的。
formeradj. 以前的，从前的
〔辨析〕
指曾有过某种职务或地位的，也可指发生或存在于过去的。
〔例证〕
He has a great interest in books about the former president.
他对和那位前总统有关的书十分感兴趣。
His income has been reduced to half its former amount due to the economic depression.
由于经济萧条，他的收入已减少到以前的一半。
他对和那位前总统有关的书十分感兴趣。
His income has been reduced to half its former amount due to the economic depression.
由于经济萧条，他的收入已减少到以前的一半。
precedingadj. 〈正式〉在前的，前面的
〔辨析〕
指在所提时间、地点或部分之前发生或出现的。
〔例证〕
The examples in the preceding chapter are used again later.
上一章的例子后面又再次被使用。
Their plan of seeing a movie together on Friday failed because they had a quarrel on the preceding day.
他们周五一起看电影的计划泡汤了，因为他们在前一天吵了一架。
上一章的例子后面又再次被使用。
Their plan of seeing a movie together on Friday failed because they had a quarrel on the preceding day.
他们周五一起看电影的计划泡汤了，因为他们在前一天吵了一架。
prioradj. 在前的，较早的
〔辨析〕
较正式用词，多指先于另一事物或某一时间前存在或安排的。
〔例证〕
The discussion requires prior knowledge of the subject.
本次讨论要求事先了解该主题的相关知识。
No employee can be recruited without the prior approval of the manager.
事先未征得经理的同意不可以招收任何员工。
本次讨论要求事先了解该主题的相关知识。
No employee can be recruited without the prior approval of the manager.
事先未征得经理的同意不可以招收任何员工。
牛津词典
adj.
- 上述的；前述的
used to refer to sth that has just been mentioned- the foregoing discussion
上述讨论
- the foregoing discussion
- 前面所提到的事物；以上所述
what has just been mentioned
柯林斯词典
- PRON 前述内容
You can refer to what has just been stated or mentioned asthe foregoing.- You might think from the foregoing that the French want to phase accents out. Not at all.
根据前文所述，你们可能以为法国人打算废除各种口音。事实并非如此。 - Foregoingis also an adjective.
- The foregoing paragraphs were written in 1985.
前面的几个段落写于 1985 年。
- You might think from the foregoing that the French want to phase accents out. Not at all.
双语例句
- Investigation led us to the foregoing conclusion.
经过调查，我们得出了上述结论。 - I am indebted to the ideas of Bob Waller for much of the foregoing analysis.
我上述所作的分析，在很大程度上得益于鲍勃沃勒的想法。 - In the foregoing example, the voltage source is nonideal and hence presents no difficulty.
在上面的例子中，电压源是非理想的，所以没有发现什么困难。 - The foregoing analysis, description, discussion, etc.
以上分析、描述、论述等。 - But even in their foregoing is their pleasure.
然而，他们的放弃即是他们的快乐。 - The foregoing remarks all concern the new circumstances and new problems that have emerged in the new historical period.
以上讲的，都是在新的历史条件下出现的新情况和新问题。 - The foregoing analysis can of course be reiterated in the case of P-ank SV-waves.
在P波和SV波的情况下，前面的分析当然可以重复进行。 - The foregoing is a general assessment of our Party.
上面所讲的，是对我们党的一个总的估计。 - The foregoing states the Contractor's entire liability for intellectual property right infringement.
以上规定了供应方就知识产权侵权行为承担的全部责任。 - The foregoing story was by an English writer.
前述的故事是一个英国作家写的。