explained

英 [ɪkˈspleɪnd]

美 [ɪkˈspleɪnd]

v.  解释; 说明; 阐明; 说明(…的)原因; 解释(…的)理由
explain的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：explained　过去式：explained　

COCA.29044

柯林斯词典

• VERB 解释;说明
  If youexplainsomething, you give details about it or describe it so that it can be understood.
  1. Not every judge, however, has the ability to explain the law in simple terms...
     然而，不是每个法官都能用简单的语言来解释法律。
  2. Don't sign anything until your solicitor has explained the contract to you...
     在律师向你解释清楚合同之前，不要签署任何东西。
  3. Professor Griffiths explained how the drug appears to work...
     格里菲思教授解释了那种药物的工作原理。
  4. 'He and Mrs Stein have a plan,' she explained...
     “他和斯坦夫人有个计划，”她解释说。
  5. I explained that each person has different ideas of what freedom is.
     我解释说，每个人对于自由是什么都有不同的观点。
• VERB 解释;辩解;说明…的理由
  If youexplainsomething that has happened, you give people reasons for it, especially in an attempt to justify it.
  1. 'Let me explain, sir.' — 'Don't tell me about it. I don't want to know.'...
     “您听我解释，先生。”——“别跟我说，我不想知道。”
  2. Before she ran away, she left a note explaining her actions...
     逃跑前，她留下一张便条解释原委。
  3. Hospital discipline was broken. Amy would have to explain herself...
     破坏了医院的纪律，埃米将不得不为自己辩解。
  4. Explain why you didn't telephone...
     说说你为什么没有打电话。
  5. The receptionist apologized for the delay, explaining that it had been a hectic day.
     接待员为拖延而道歉，解释说这天太忙了。

双语例句

• The difficult points are explained in the notes to the text.
  难点在课文的注释中作了解释。
• The president explained his plans to congressional leaders.
  总统向国会领导人解释了他的计划。
• I explained that each person has different ideas of what freedom is.
  我解释说，每个人对于自由是什么都有不同的观点。
• The teacher explained twice in succession.
  教师连着讲了两遍。
• I'm clear since you explained it.
  你这么一说，我心里就明亮了。
• He explained scientifically the most important questions of political economy.
  他科学地阐述了政治经济学中一些最重要的问题。
• I had noticed blood on my husband's clothing but he explained it away.
  我注意到丈夫的衣服上有血迹，但是被他搪塞过去了。
• I got on to him and explained some of the things I had been thinking of.
  我同他取得了联系，并向他解释了我一直在思考的一些事情。
• When I explained everything to my mum and dad, there were no histrionics.
  我一五一十地把一切都向父母解释清楚了。
• When the reasons behind the decision were explained, of course, it all fell into place
  当然，在这一决定背后的原因得到解释之后，一切就变得豁然开朗了。