examine

英 [ɪɡˈzæmɪn]

美 [ɪɡˈzæmɪn]

v.  审查; 调查; 考查; 考察; (仔细地)检查，检验; 考，测验(某人)

过去分词：examined　现在分词：examining　过去式：examined　第三人称单数：examines　

中考高考CET4CET6考研IELTSTEM4

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1050 / COCA.1165

同义词辨析

investigateexamineexploreprobe【导航词义：调查】

习惯用语

v.

need (to have) your head examined
• 发疯
  to be crazy

牛津词典

verb

• 审查；调查；考查；考察
  to consider or study an idea, a subject, etc. very carefully
  1. These ideas will be examined in more detail in Chapter 10.
     这些观点将在第10章作更为详细的探讨。
  2. It is necessary to examine how the proposals can be carried out.
     有必要调查一下怎样才能实施这些方案。
• （仔细地）检查，检验
  to look at sth/sb closely to see if there is anything wrong or to find the cause of a problem
  1. The goods were examined for damage on arrival.
     货物到达时检查是否有破损。
  2. The doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong.
     医生给她作了检查，但没发现什么问题。
• 考，测验（某人）
  to give sb a test to see how much they know about a subject or what they can do
  1. The students will be examined in all subjects at the end of term.
     期末时学生须参加所有学科的考试。
  2. You are only being examined on this semester's work.
     只考你在本学期学的课程。
• （尤指在法庭上）审问，查问
  to ask sb questions formally, especially in court

柯林斯词典

• VERB 仔细检查;细查
  If youexaminesomething, you look at it carefully.
  1. He examined her passport and stamped it...
     他仔细检查了她的护照，然后在上面盖了章。
  2. Forensic scientists are examining what police believe to have been the bombers' car.
     法医学家正在对一辆警方怀疑属于投弹者的汽车进行仔细检查。
• VERB （医生）诊察，检查
  If a doctorexaminesyou, he or she looks at your body, feels it, or does simple tests in order to check how healthy you are.
  1. Another doctor examined her and could still find nothing wrong...
     另外一名医生对她进行了诊察，仍旧没有发现任何问题。
  2. He was examined again and then prescribed a different herbal medicine.
     医生又对他诊察了一遍，然后开了另外一种草药。
• VERB 仔细研究;审查;剖析
  If an idea, proposal, or planis examined, it is considered very carefully.
  1. I have given the matter much thought, examining all the possible alternatives...
     这个问题我已经考虑了很多，分析了各种可能的选择。
  2. The plans will be examined by EU environment ministers.
     欧盟各国环境部部长将仔细研究这些计划。
• VERB 测验;考核
  If youare examined, you are given a formal test in order to show your knowledge of a subject.
  1. ...learning to cope with the pressures of being judged and examined by our teachers.
     学会应对老师评判和测验时的压力

英英释义

verb

• consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning
  1. analyze a sonnet by Shakespeare
  2. analyze the evidence in a criminal trial
  3. analyze your real motives
  Synonym:analyzeanalysestudycanvasscanvas
• question closely
• question or examine thoroughly and closely
  Synonym:probe
• observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect
  1. The customs agent examined the baggage
  2. I must see your passport before you can enter the country
  Synonym:see
• put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to
  1. This approach has been tried with good results
  2. Test this recipe
  Synonym:testprovetrytry outessay

双语例句

• He was unable to pay attention to the papers on his desk. Just the same, he pulled over the stack of papers and started to examine them
  他的心不在桌子上的那一摞试卷上，尽管如此，他还是拽过来开始评阅。
• We need to examine into details.
  我们必须详细检查。
• I have given the matter much thought, examining all the possible alternatives
  这个问题我已经考虑了很多，分析了各种可能的选择。
• To examine and approve the plan for national economic and social development and the report on its implementation;
  （九）审查和批准国民经济和社会发展计划和计划执行情况的报告；
• More sentries were posted to interrogate and examine the passers-by.
  加设岗哨，盘查行人。
• Another doctor examined her and could still find nothing wrong
  另外一名医生对她进行了诊察，仍旧没有发现任何问题。
• The teacher will examine the students in music.
  老师将测验学生们的音乐知识。
• The plans will be examined by EU environment ministers.
  欧盟各国环境部部长将仔细研究这些计划。
• He trained his camera on nature, sometimes zooming in to examine single leaves.
  他把自己的照相机对准了大自然，时而拉近镜头仔细观察一片片的叶子。
• We examine grades along with a student's program of study and standardized testing.
  我们做了审查年级学生在一起计划研究和标准化的测试。