exacted

英 [ɪɡˈzæktɪd]

美 [ɪɡˈzæktɪd]

v.  要求; 索取; 迫使; 强迫; 强求
exact的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 精确的;正确的;确切的
  Exactmeans correct in every detail. For example, anexactcopy is the same in every detail as the thing it is copied from.
  1. I don't remember the exact words...
     我不记得确切的话语。
  2. The exact number of protest calls has not been revealed...
     抗议电话的确切数量并未透露。
  3. It's an exact copy of the one which was found in Ann Alice's room.
     这正是在安·艾丽斯房间里找到的那份文件的副本。
• ADJ （用于名词前表强调）刚好的，确切的
  You useexactbefore a noun to emphasize that you are referring to that particular thing and no other, especially something that has a particular significance.
  1. I hadn't really thought about it until this exact moment...
     直到这时我才真正开始考虑它。
  2. Do you really think I could get the exact thing I want?...
     你真的认为我能够得到我想要的东西么？
  3. It may be that you will feel the exact opposite of what you expected.
     可能你的感觉将和你的期盼刚好相反。
• ADJ-GRADED 一丝不苟的;严谨的
  If you describe someone asexact, you mean that they are very careful and detailed in their work, thinking, or methods.
  1. Formal, exact and obstinate, he was also cold, suspicious, touchy and tactless.
     严肃、严谨、倔强的他同时又冷漠、多疑、敏感、不会变通。
• VERB 强求;勒索;强迫
  When someoneexactssomething, they demand and obtain it from another person, especially because they are in a superior or more powerful position.
  1. Already he has exacted a written apology from the chairman of the commission...
     他已经强行要求委员会主席作出书面道歉。
  2. They, too, would be likely to exact a high price for their cooperation.
     他们也可能会为提供合作而索要高价。
• VERB 实施，施加（报复）
  If someoneexactsrevengeona person, they have their revenge on them.
  1. She uses the media to help her exact a terrible revenge.
     她利用媒体帮助自己进行可怕的复仇。
• VERB 对…有害；使…付出代价
  If somethingexactsa high price, it has a bad effect on a person or situation.
  1. The sheer physical effort had exacted a heavy price...
     纯粹的体力劳动已经产生了极其不利的影响。
  2. The strain of a violent ground campaign will exact a toll on troops.
     激烈的地面战役带来的紧张压力将让军队付出代价。
• See also:exactly
• PHRASE 确切地说;精确地说
  You sayto be exactto indicate that you are slightly correcting or giving more detailed information about what you have been saying.
  1. A small number — five, to be exact—have been bad...
     一小部分——确切地说是5个——已经坏了。
  2. I consider myself to be a liberal democrat, or to be more exact, a democratic liberal.
     我认为自己是个自由主义的民主党人，或者更准确地说，是倡导民主的自由主义者。

双语例句

• The years of civil war have exacted a severe toll.
  多年的内战产生了严重的后果。
• At least he had given her that as well, despite the price he had exacted from her in return.
  至少他也没有给予过她，不管他要求她回报的代价。
• The sum he had exacted on occupying the city was not unreasonable.
  他在占领该市后所索取的金额倒也算不得过高。
• A compulsory tax or payment exacted by some English sovereigns without the consent of Parliament.
  由某些英国国王未经议会同意而制定的一种强制税或付款。
• How can the economic toll exacted by sickness be reduced?
  如何使疾病引起的经济损失能减少？
• Compensation exacted from a defeated nation by the victors.
  战败国须付的赔偿款。
• A big objective of the reforms is to break the dependence of government-owned hospitals on the payments exacted from patients for tests, medicine and other treatments.
  这项改革的一个大目标是在病人对测试、医药和其他治疗的付费上打破对国有医院的依靠。
• Or even a smile will make me exacted in a moment.
  或者一个微笑会让我付出的时刻。
• They exacted one last revenge on their enemies.
  他们对敌人进行了最后一次报复行动。
• He exacted obedience from the children.
  他强迫孩子们服从他。