enjoin

英 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪn]

美 [ɪnˈdʒɔɪn]

v.  命令; 责令; 嘱咐; 禁止

过去式：enjoined　过去分词：enjoined　第三人称单数：enjoins　现在分词：enjoining　

GRE法律

BNC.20932 / COCA.19159

同义词辨析

forbidbanbarenjoinprohibit【导航词义：禁止】

牛津词典

verb

• 命令；责令；嘱咐
  to order or strongly advise sb to do sth; to say that a particular action or quality is necessary
• 禁止
  to legally prevent sb from doing sth, for example with an injunction

柯林斯词典

• VERB 命令;吩咐
  If youenjoinsomeonetodo something, you order them to do it. If youenjoinan action or attitude, you order people to do it or have it.
  1. She enjoined me strictly not to tell anyone else...
     她严令我不准告诉其他任何人。
  2. It is true that Islam enjoins tolerance; there's no doubt about that...
     事实上伊斯兰教告诫人要宽容，这一点毫无疑问。
  3. The positive neutrality enjoined on the force has now been overtaken by events.
     要求武装力量保持绝对中立的命令现在已经被一些事件打破了。
• VERB （法官）禁止，严禁
  If a judgeenjoinssomeonefromdoing something, they order them not to do it. If a judgeenjoinsan action, they order people not to do it.
  1. The judge enjoined Varityper from using the ad in any way.
     法官禁止Varityper公司以任何方式使用这则广告。
  2. ...a preliminary injunction enjoining the practice.
     严禁那种做法的初步禁令

英英释义

verb

• give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority
  1. I said to him to go home
  2. She ordered him to do the shopping
  3. The mother told the child to get dressed
  Synonym:ordertellsay
• issue an injunction

双语例句

• Webb, having shown a special injury in the loss of sales, was found to have standing to bring suit to enjoin the nuisance.
  韦伯已经证明会在销售抵制中遭受特别损害，他有起诉权提出诉讼责成禁止公害。
• She put a finger to her lips to enjoin silence.
  她放一根手指在她的唇上以交待安静。
• She enjoined me strictly not to tell anyone else
  她严令我不准告诉其他任何人。
• In civil litigation, the defendant can offer to countervail creditor's rights in order to ban down creditor's litigant appeal. Webb, having shown a special injury in the loss of sales, was found to have standing to bring suit to enjoin the nuisance.
  民事诉讼中被告可以减少或消灭对方诉讼请求为目的提出债权抵销的主张。韦伯已经证明会在销售抵制中遭受特别损害，他有起诉权提出诉讼责成禁止公害。
• In TVA v.hill, the statutory purpose was to protect endangered species at virtually all cost; the only way to effectuate that intent was to enjoin the dam.
  在“田纳西流域管理局诉希尔”一案中，法令的目的是不惜一切代价保护濒临灭绝的物种，实现意图的唯一方法就是禁止修建水坝。
• The government tried to enjoin The Post from publishing, just as it had The Times, but the Supreme Court ultimately ruled in favor of both papers.
  政府试图阻止邮报曝光这些内容，就像对待时报那样，但最高法院最后做出了支持这两家报纸的裁决。
• Orders to intelligence operatives often enjoin secrecy.
  对情报间谍的命令常需要保密。
• And I hereby enjoIn upon the people so declared to be free to abstaIn from all vIolence, unless In necessary self-defense.
  我在此责成上述宣告获得自由之人员，除必须之自卫，应避免使用任何暴力。
• Payroll and financial statement in relation to the payment of social insurance premiums, the administrative departments of labor security shall enjoin it to make corrections, and may impose a fine of less than 10 thousand yuan.
  以及工资、财务报表等资料的，由劳动保障行政部门责令改正，可以处1万元以下罚款。
• Second, the APA provides relief only to litigants whose goal is to compel, enjoin, or set aside agency action.
  其次，《行政程序法》仅向其国的是强迫、禁止或取消行政机关行为的诉讼当事人提供救济。