词语吧>英语词典>empiricism翻译和用法

empiricism

英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

n.  实证论; 经验主义; 经验论

GRETEM8医学

BNC.24449 / COCA.24305

牛津词典

    noun

    • 实证论;经验主义;经验论
      the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods

      柯林斯词典

      • 经验主义;经验论
        Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.

        英英释义

        noun

        • medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
            Synonym:quackery
          1. the application of empirical methods in any art or science
            1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
                Synonym:empiricist philosophysensationalism

              双语例句

              • The theory that the exercise of reason, rather than the acceptance of empiricism, authority, or spiritual revelation, provides the only valid basis for action or belief and that reason is the prime source of knowledge and of spiritual truth.
                唯理论,理性主义认为理性分析,而不是对经验主义,权威或神灵感应是信仰和行动的源泉的理论,还认为理性是知识和精神真理的主要来源。
              • Pragmatism agrees with empiricism in its emphasis on the priority of experience over a priori reasoning.
                经验主义在先验推理上重视经验的优先性,实用主义在这点上是和经验主义一致的。
              • Meanwhile, dewey's empiricism and inquiry theory are the precondition of his social management philosophy.
                而杜威的经验哲学和“探究”理论则是其社会管理哲学的一般前提。
              • The form of empiricism that bases knowledge on perceptual experience.
                认为感性认识是知识的基础的经验主义。
              • A basic principle of empiricism is to insist that all knowledge comes from experience.
                坚持一切知识都来自于经验,这是经验论的基本原则。
              • These were the kinds of themes that gradually shaped the German idealist challenge to the Enlightenment's emphasis on empiricism and universalism.
                这些都是逐渐形成了德国唯心主义的挑战启蒙的经验论和普遍性的重点主题的种类。
              • British empiricism can be traced back to hume, locke, and bacon.
                英国的经验论可追溯到休谟、洛克和培根。
              • Hence there are two kinds of subjectivism in our Party, dogmatism and empiricism.
                教条主义、经验主义,两者都是主观主义,是从不同的两极发生的东西。所以,我们党内的主观主义有两种:一种是教条主义,一种是经验主义。
              • OK, so that's one kind of empiricism.
                好,这是一种经验主义。
              • Another kind of empiricism has to do with where we get our knowledge.
                另一种经验主义与我们从哪里获取知识有关。