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directory

英 [dəˈrektəri]

美 [dəˈrektəri]

n.  名录; 电话号码簿; 公司名录; (计算机文件或程序的)目录

复数:directories 

高考CET6考研IELTSTEM8BEC计算机

Collins.2 / BNC.3680 / COCA.8211

同义词辨析

cataloguebrochuredirectoryindex【导航词义:目录】

cataloguen. 目录,目录簿
〔辨析〕
指商品目录、展品目录或图书馆中的目录。
〔例证〕
Please send me a mail order catalogue.
请给我寄一份邮购商品目录。
The library has a catalogue of all its books, arranged in alphabetical order.
图书馆有一份所有藏书的目录,按字母顺序排列。
Please rush me your current catalogue.
请将你方现有目录尽速寄来为盼。
brochuren. 小册子
〔辨析〕
指包含产品或服务信息的宣传手册或说明书。
〔例证〕
We sent away for a brochure about holidays in Europe.
我们写信索取一本关于去欧洲度假的宣传手册。
Its features are detailed in our brochure.
其特点在我们的小册子中有详细介绍。
directoryn. 名录
〔辨析〕
指通常按字母顺序排列的姓名地址录、公司名录、电话簿等。
〔例证〕
They really need a new business directory.
他们很需要一本新的企业名录。
He thumbed through the directory to look for her number.
他翻阅电话号码簿找寻她的号码。
indexn. 索引
〔辨析〕
指书后面列出的可供检索的人名、主题等的列表。
〔例证〕
There is no index at the back of this book.
这本书后面没有索引。
The index is arranged in alphabetical order.
索引按字母顺序排列。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 名录;电话号码簿;公司名录
      a book containing lists of information, usually in alphabetical order, for example people's telephone numbers or the names and addresses of businesses in a particular area
      1. a telephone/trade directory
        电话号码簿;商行名录
      2. a directory of European Trade Associations
        欧洲同业公会名录
    • (计算机文件或程序的)目录
      a file containing a group of other files or programs in a computer

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT (通常按字母顺序排列的)通讯录,姓名住址录,工商行名录
        Adirectoryis a book which gives lists of facts, for example people's names, addresses, and telephone numbers, or the names and addresses of business companies, usually arranged in alphabetical order.
        1. ...a telephone directory.
          电话号码簿
      • N-COUNT (计算机磁盘中文件等的)目录
        Adirectoryis an area of a computer disk which contains one or more files or other directories.
        1. This option lets you create new files or directories.
          用这个选项你可以创建新的文件或目录。
      • N-COUNT (国际互联网网站上的)专题目录
        On the World Wide Web, adirectoryis a list of the subjects that you can find information on.
        1. Yahoo is the oldest and best-known Web directory service.
          雅虎是最早且最知名的因特网目录服务网站。

      英英释义

      noun

      • an alphabetical list of names and addresses
        1. (computer science) a listing of the files stored in memory (usually on a hard disk)

          双语例句

          • This is a request for a list of all the folders in the directory/ dougtidwell.
            这是一个要求列出/dougtidwell目录中的所有文件夹的请求。
          • Convert the base ClearCase directory and labels into UCM component directories and baselines.
            将BaseClearCase目录和标签转化为UCM组件的目录和基线。
          • This will create a diff_logger.jar file in the plug-in root directory.
            这样将会在这个插件根目录中创建一个difflogger.jar文件。
          • However, I can view data in the snapshot directory if I wish.
            但是,如果我愿意,我可以查看快照目录中的数据。
          • Now I can run composer install in my application directory.
            现在,我可以在我的应用程序目录中运行composerinstall。
          • Copy all RPMs from the installation CD to this directory.
            将安装光盘中的所有RPM文件拷贝到这个目录中。
          • I can add and remove files from the directory, because its user-write bit is set.
            我可以在该目录中添加和删除文件,因为已经设置了它的用户写位。
          • The directory in the filesystem to which the procedure will write load message files.
            文件系统中的一个目录,这个过程将把装载消息文件写到这个目录中。
          • I can cd to this directory and view the files in the snapshot image.
            我可以对此目录执行cd命令并查看快照映像中的文件。
          • Use chown and chmod to set the ownership and permissions on the new directory.
            使用chown和chmod设置新目录的所有权和权限。