conflict

英 [ˈkɒnflɪkt , kənˈflɪkt]

美 [ˈkɑːnflɪkt , kənˈflɪkt]

n.  冲突; 争执; 争论; (军事)冲突; 战斗; 抵触; 矛盾; 不一致
v.  (两种思想、信仰、说法等)冲突，抵触

复数：conflicts　过去式：conflicted　现在分词：conflicting　第三人称单数：conflicts　过去分词：conflicted　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8BEC计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1364 / COCA.1179

同义词辨析

hostilityantagonismconflict【导航词义：对抗】

习惯用语

n.

conflict of interest(s)
• 利益（或利害）冲突
  a situation in which there are two jobs, aims, roles, etc. and it is not possible for both of them to be treated equally and fairly at the same time
• There was a conflict of interest between his business dealings and his political activities.
  他的商务交往与政治活动之间存在着利益冲突。

牛津词典

noun

• 冲突；争执；争论
  a situation in which people, groups or countries are involved in a serious disagreement or argument
  1. a conflict between two cultures
     两种文化的冲突
  2. The violence was the result of political and ethnic conflicts.
     那次暴力是政治与种族冲突的结果。
  3. She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.
     她发现自己在将来择业的问题上与父母存在着分歧。
  4. John often comes into conflict with his boss.
     约翰经常和他的老板发生争执。
  5. The government has done nothing to resolve the conflict over nurses' pay.
     政府未采取任何措施来解决护士工资问题引发的冲突。
• （军事）冲突；战斗
  a violent situation or period of fighting between two countries
  1. armed/military conflict
     武装 / 军事冲突
• 抵触；矛盾；不一致
  a situation in which there are opposing ideas, opinions, feelings or wishes; a situation in which it is difficult to choose
  1. The story tells of a classic conflict between love and duty.
     这故事讲的是典型的爱情与责任之间的矛盾。
  2. Her diary was a record of her inner conflict.
     她的日记记录了她内心的矛盾。
  3. Many of these ideas appear to be in conflict with each other.
     这些观念中有许多看上去似乎相互矛盾。

verb

• （两种思想、信仰、说法等）冲突，抵触
  if two ideas, beliefs, stories, etc. conflict , it is not possible for them to exist together or for them both to be true
  1. conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
     相互矛盾的感情 / 利益 / 忠诚
  2. These results conflict with earlier findings.
     这些结果与早期的发现相矛盾。
  3. Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.
     究竟有多少援助到了饥民手里，相关报告彼此矛盾。

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'kɒnflɪkt/. The verb is pronounced /kən'flɪkt/. 名词读作 /'kɒnflɪkt/。动词读作 /kən'flɪkt/。


• N-UNCOUNT 争执;争论;分歧
  Conflictis serious disagreement and argument about something important. If two people or groups arein conflict, they have had a serious disagreement or argument and have not yet reached agreement.
  1. Try to keep any conflict between you and your ex-partner to a minimum...
     尽量将自己与前配偶之间的摩擦减到最小。
  2. Employees already are in conflict with management over job cuts...
     雇员已经就裁员一事与管理层发生了争执。
  3. The two companies came into conflict.
     这两家公司起了冲突。
• N-UNCOUNT 矛盾心理；内心冲突
  Conflictis a state of mind in which you find it impossible to make a decision.
  1. ...the anguish of his own inner conflict.
     内心矛盾给他带来的极大痛苦
• N-VAR (军事)冲突;战斗
  Conflictis fighting between countries or groups of people.
  1. ...talks aimed at ending four decades of conflict...
     旨在结束持续了40年的冲突的会谈
  2. The National Security Council has met to discuss ways of preventing a military conflict.
     国家安全委员会开会讨论防止发生军事冲突的办法。
• N-VAR (信仰、观念或利益之间的)严重分歧，冲突
  Aconflictis a serious difference between two or more beliefs, ideas, or interests. If two beliefs, ideas, or interests arein conflict, they are very different.
  1. There is a conflict between what they are doing and what you want...
     他们所做的与你想要的之间存在冲突。
  2. Do you feel any conflict of loyalties?...
     有没有觉得两面效忠存在冲突？
  3. The two objectives are in conflict.
     两个目标发生了冲突。
• V-RECIP (想法、信仰或陈述)冲突，抵触，相互矛盾
  If ideas, beliefs, or accountsconflict, they are very different from each other and it seems impossible for them to exist together or to each be true.
  1. Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict...
     个人道德和职业道德有时会相互抵触。
  2. He held firm opinions which usually conflicted with my own...
     他所持的观点通常与我的相左，而且很难改变。
  3. There are conflicting reports about the identity of the hostage.
     有关人质身份的报道相互矛盾。
  4. ...three powers with conflicting interests.
     存在利益冲突的三个大国

双语例句

• There's always a conflict between good and evil in his plays.
  他的戏剧中总是有善恶之间的斗争。
• His work as a historian brought him into conflict with the political establishment
  他是一位历史学家，工作的缘故使他处在了和政界的当权者对立的位置上。
• There is no conflict of fundamental interests among the third world countries.
  第三世界国家之间没有根本的利害冲突。
• The two objectives are in conflict.
  两个目标发生了冲突。
• It seems political expediency, rather than absolute economic need, will determine who gains from the conflict
  看来是政治上的权宜之计，而不是绝对的经济需求，将决定谁会从这场冲突中获益。
• The conflict with James has dragged on for two years.
  与詹姆斯的冲突拖了两年。
• There is a conflict between what they are doing and what you want
  他们所做的与你想要的之间存在冲突。
• The two companies came into conflict.
  这两家公司起了冲突。
• Minority cultures within the United States often raised issues of cross-cultural conflict.
  美国的少数民族文化经常引发跨文化冲突问题。
• Many of you have written to us to express your thoughts on the conflict
  你们中有许多人给我们来信，表达对冲突的看法。