confining

英 [kənˈfaɪnɪŋ]

美 [kənˈfaɪnɪŋ]

v.  限制; 限定; 监禁; 禁闭; 使离不开(或受困于床、轮椅等)
confine的现在分词

现在分词：confining　

TOEFL

BNC.24959 / COCA.20143

柯林斯词典

The verb is pronounced /kən'faɪn/. The noun confines is pronounced /'kɒnfaɪnz/. 动词读作 /kən'faɪn/。名词读作 /'kɒnfaɪnz/。


• VERB 限制，限定（防止扩散蔓延）
  Toconfinesomethingtoa particular place or group means to prevent it from spreading beyond that place or group.
  1. Health officials have successfully confined the epidemic to the Tabatinga area...
     卫生官员成功地将疫情控制在塔巴廷加地区。
  2. The US will soon be taking steps to confine the conflict.
     美国很快就会采取措施限制冲突。
• VERB 限制(自己或自己的活动);使受局限
  If youconfine yourselfor your activitiestosomething, you do only that thing and are involved with nothing else.
  1. He did not confine himself to the one language...
     他没把自己局限于这一门语言。
  2. Yoko had largely confined her activities to the world of big business...
     洋子主要是做大生意。
  3. His genius was not confined to the decoration of buildings.
     他的天赋不单体现在建筑物的装饰上。
• VERB 监禁;关押；禁闭
  If someoneis confined toa mental institution, prison, or other place, they are sent there and are not allowed to leave for a period of time.
  1. The woman will be confined to a mental institution...
     这个女人将被关进精神病院。
  2. He announced that the army and police had been confined to barracks.
     他通告说军队和警察已经被禁闭在营房中不得外出。
• N-PLURAL 边界;界限;范围
  Something that is within theconfines ofan area or place is within the boundaries enclosing it.
  1. The movie is set entirely within the confines of the abandoned factory.
     电影的拍摄完全是在这个废弃的工厂厂区内进行。
  2. ...the wild grass and weeds that grew in the confines of the grandstand.
     大看台上丛生的野草
• N-PLURAL 限制;局限
  Theconfines ofa situation, system, or activity are the limits or restrictions it involves.
  1. ...away from the confines of the British class system...
     超越英国社会等级制度的限制
  2. I can't stand the confines of this marriage.
     我受不了这段婚姻的限制。

英英释义

adj

• crowded
  1. close quarters
  Synonym:close
• restricting the scope or freedom of action
  Synonym:constrainingconstrictivelimitingrestricting

双语例句

• The results show that the strength of coal samples is the function of the confining pressure and the diameter.
  研究表明，煤样强度不仅是围压的函数，而且是直径的函数；
• However, the dissipation model of excess pore water pressure after liquefaction is only affected by the confining pressure.
  相对密度仅对液化后的本构模型有较大的影响，而对孔压消散模型基本没有影响。
• The strain of LCES decreased with the increasing confining pressure and the cement content under the same dynamic stress.
  在相同的动应力作用下，LCES产生的应变随着围压和水泥含量的增大而减小；
• The larger the confining pressure, the larger the frost heaving strain and stress.
  围压越大，冻胀力和冻胀应变越大。
• In this regard, the phased approach to the declaration of a pandemic was rigid and confining.
  在这方面，宣布大流行的分阶段方法有些死板和局限。
• Behavior of the strain softening and failure mechanism on different rocks transforms with the increase of confining pressure.
  不同岩性岩石的应变软化性态和破坏机制也均随侧压的增大而发生转化。
• The number on the curves are the values of the confining pressure in atmosphere.
  曲线上的数字表示围压的大气压值。
• The experimental results indicate that unloading confining pressure has important effect on the intensity of rock.
  研究结果表明：卸围压对岩石的强度影响很大。
• Our first example of confining waves will be to confine a wave at one boundary.
  约束波的第一例子是使波动在一个界面上受到限制。
• On the other hand, confining pressure makes a great impact on the permeability;
  ②同时也研究了围压对盐岩渗透率的影响。