column

英 [ˈkɒləm]

美 [ˈkɑːləm]

n.  柱; (通常为)圆形石柱; 纪念柱; 圆柱状物; 柱形物; (书、报纸印刷页上的)栏

复数：columns　

CET4CET6考研IELTSTEM4TEM8计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2007 / COCA.2074

牛津词典

noun

• 柱；（通常为）圆形石柱；纪念柱
  a tall, solid, vertical post, usually round and made of stone, which supports or decorates a building or stands alone as a monument
  1. The temple is supported by marble columns.
     这座庙宇由大理石柱支撑。
  2. Nelson's Column in London
     伦敦的纳尔逊纪念碑
• 圆柱状物；柱形物
  a thing shaped like a column
  1. a column of smoke (= smoke rising straight up)
     烟柱
• （书、报纸印刷页上的）栏
  one of the vertical sections into which the printed page of a book, newspaper, etc. is divided
  1. a column of text
     一栏正文
  2. a dictionary with two columns per page
     每页有两栏正文的字典
  3. Put a mark in the appropriate column.
     在适当的栏里标上记号。
  4. Their divorce filled a lot of column inches in the national papers (= got a lot of attention) .
     他们的离婚引起了多家全国性报纸的关注。
• （报刊的）专栏，栏目
  a part of a newspaper or magazine which appears regularly and deals with a particular subject or is written by a particular writer
  1. the gossip/financial column
     漫谈 / 财经专栏
  2. I always read her column in the local paper.
     我一直读她在当地报纸上的专栏文章。
• 纵行（数字或字）
  a series of numbers or words arranged one under the other down a page
  1. to add up a column of figures
     把纵行数字相加
• （人或车辆排成行移动的）长列，纵队
  a long, moving line of people or vehicles
  1. a long column of troops and tanks
     部队和坦克的长列纵队

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 柱;圆形石柱;纪念柱
  Acolumnis a tall, often decorated cylinder of stone which is built to honour someone or forms part of a building.
  1. ...a London landmark, Nelson's Column in Trafalgar Square.
     伦敦的标志性建筑，特拉法尔加广场上的纳尔逊将军纪念柱
• N-COUNT 柱状物
  Acolumnis something that has a tall narrow shape.
  1. The explosion sent a column of smoke thousands of feet into the air.
     爆炸在空中形成了几千英尺高的烟柱。
• N-COUNT (人或动物排成的)队，纵行
  Acolumnis a group of people or animals which moves in a long line.
  1. There were reports of columns of military vehicles appearing on the streets.
     有报道说几队军用车辆出现在街头。
• N-COUNT (字典、报纸或图表的)栏
  On a printed page such as a page of a dictionary, newspaper, or printed chart, acolumnis one of two or more vertical sections which are read downwards.
  1. We had stupidly been looking at the wrong column of figures...
     我们稀里糊涂，看串了数字栏。
  2. In The Dictionary of Quotations, there are no fewer than one and a half columns devoted to 'kiss'.
     在《引语词典》中，“亲吻”这一条目不下一栏半。
• N-COUNT (报纸或杂志的)专栏
  In a newspaper or magazine, acolumnis a section that is always written by the same person or is always about the same topic.
  1. His name features frequently in the social columns of the tabloid newspapers...
     他的名字频繁地出现在各种小报社会专栏的显著位置上。
  2. She also writes a regular column for the Times Educational Supplement.
     她也定期为《泰晤士报高等教育增刊》写专栏文章。
• See also:agony columngossip columnpersonal columnspinal columnsteering column

英英释义

noun

• (architecture) a tall vertical cylindrical structure standing upright and used to support a structure
  Synonym:pillar
• a vertical cylindrical structure standing alone and not supporting anything (such as a monument)
  Synonym:pillar
• a vertical glass tube used in column chromatography
  Synonym:chromatography column
• any tubular or pillar-like supporting structure in the body
• a page or text that is vertically divided
  1. the newspaper devoted several columns to the subject
  2. the bookkeeper used pages that were divided into columns
• an article giving opinions or perspectives
  Synonym:editorialnewspaper column
• a line of units following one after another
• a vertical array of numbers or other information
  1. he added a column of numbers
• anything that approximates the shape of a column or tower
  1. the test tube held a column of white powder
  2. a tower of dust rose above the horizon
  3. a thin pillar of smoke betrayed their campsite
  Synonym:towerpillar

双语例句

• Reviews are distilled from articles previously published in the main column
  述评是从先前刊登在主要专栏的文章中提炼出来的。
• From the pipeline jetted out a water column.
  从管子里射出一道水柱。
• A thin column of smoke climbed into the sky.
  一缕轻烟徐徐升入空中。
• Add up the figures in this column.
  把这一栏的数字合计一下。
• The total of the figures should balance with that one in the third column.
  这些数字的总和应和第三栏的总和保持平衡。
• There is a brief introduction column about the company on the homepage.
  网站首页有一个版块是介绍公司简况的。
• The joint of slab and column has good resisting shear capacity when the hidden beam is placed in the floor.
  暗梁的布置使板柱节点具有良好的抗冲切能力。
• There were reports of columns of military vehicles appearing on the streets.
  有报道说几队军用车辆出现在街头。
• The transport of atrazine in soil was investigated with soil column experiments.
  用土柱实验模拟莠去津在土壤中的运移。
• I ghosted his weekly rugby column for the Telegraph.
  我为他代写《电讯报》每周的橄榄球专栏。