collude
英 [kəˈluːd]
美 [kəˈluːd]
v. 密谋; 勾结; 串通
现在分词：colluding 过去分词：colluded 过去式：colluded 第三人称单数：colludes
BNC.20412 / COCA.23302
同义词辨析
collaboratecolludecooperate【导航词义：合作】
collaboratev. 合作，协作
〔辨析〕
多指在科学、艺术等领域中与某人或某组织合作，常后接介词with/on。
〔例证〕
The two countries are collaborating on a satellite project.
两国正在一个人造卫星项目上进行合作。
Our college would like to collaborate with yours on this program.
我们学院愿意就这个项目同贵校合作。
两国正在一个人造卫星项目上进行合作。
Our college would like to collaborate with yours on this program.
我们学院愿意就这个项目同贵校合作。
colludev. 勾结，共谋
〔辨析〕
指私下勾结，共谋欺诈或不法之事，常后接介词 with。
〔例证〕
Their union leaders colluded with the management.
他们的工会头头跟管理层串通一气。
The two firms colluded to cheat the government.
这两家公司合伙欺骗政府。
他们的工会头头跟管理层串通一气。
The two firms colluded to cheat the government.
这两家公司合伙欺骗政府。
cooperatev. 合作，协力
〔辨析〕
指为实现共同目标而进行合作，常后接介词 with。
〔例证〕
They refused to cooperate with an American company.
他们拒绝与一家美国公司合作。
Both sides agreed to cooperate on building this railway.
双方同意合作修建这条铁路。
他们拒绝与一家美国公司合作。
Both sides agreed to cooperate on building this railway.
双方同意合作修建这条铁路。
牛津词典
verb
- 密谋；勾结；串通
to work together secretly or illegally in order to trick other people- Several people had colluded in the murder.
这起谋杀案是几个人串通制造的。 - They colluded with terrorists to overthrow the government.
他们与恐怖分子密谋推翻政府。
- Several people had colluded in the murder.
柯林斯词典
- V-RECIP 共谋;勾结;串通
If one personcolludes withanother, they co-operate with them secretly or illegally.- Several local officials are in jail on charges of colluding with the Mafia...
几位当地官员因被控勾结黑手党而入狱。 - My mother colluded in the myth of him as the swanky businessman...
我母亲和别人串通，把他杜撰成一个阔气的商人。 - The store's 'no refunds' policy makes it harder for dishonest cashiers and customers to collude.
商店“概不退货”的规定使得一些不老实的收银员和顾客更难以串通。
- Several local officials are in jail on charges of colluding with the Mafia...
英英释义
verb
- act in unison or agreement and in secret towards a deceitful or illegal purpose
- The two companies conspired to cause the value of the stock to fall
双语例句
- You simply need to collude by taking it turns to make the tough call.
你只需要与另一位裁判串通，轮流吹这一艰难的犯规哨。 - The store's 'no refunds' policy makes it harder for dishonest cashiers and customers to collude.
商店“概不退货”的规定使得一些不老实的收银员和顾客更难以串通。 - It was commonly argued that, by raising vast amounts of capital, corporations could combine or collude with competitors to control prices and inhibit genuine competition.
人们普遍认为公司通过筹集大量资金，可以与竞争对手联合起来控制价格，从而妨碍真正的竞争。 - Why would he collude with the huns?
他怎么会勾结匈奴呢？ - There is an incentive to collude with other suppliers to boost prices, just as two prisoners have good reason to keep mum about their crime.
与其他供应商一起哄抬价格的动机，就像2个囚徒在他们的罪行方面都闭口不言。 - For without ever committing an act of outright evil ourselves, we collude with it, through our own apathy.
因为尽管自己没有犯下罪恶，我们却通过冷漠与之勾结。 - A bidder may not collude with other bidders in submitting their bid price quotations or discriminate fair competition by other bidders to prejudice the legitimate rights and interests of the tenderer or other bidders.
投标人不得相互串通投标报价，不得排挤其他投标人的公平竞争，损害招标人或者其他投标人的合法权益。 - If the tobacco industry did collude to fix prices, at least it may have spread a little cheer while it did so.
如果烟草行业真的串谋操纵价格，至少在它们这么做的时候，可能已经传播了一些快乐。 - Things of one kind come together; usually means evil doers collude with one another.
他们两个经常聚在一起干坏事，真是“物以类聚，人以群分”！ - Prosecutors have argued that they need to be detained so that they do not collude with witnesses.
检控官对此的解释是关押他们是为了防止他们与证人串通。