词语吧>英语词典>censure翻译和用法

censure

英 [ˈsenʃə(r)]

美 [ˈsenʃər]

n.  严厉的批评; 斥责; 谴责
v.  (公开地)严厉斥责,谴责

过去分词:censured 过去式:censured 复数:censures 第三人称单数:censures 现在分词:censuring 

TOEFLIELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14791 / COCA.15287

同义词辨析

blameadmonishberatecensurecondemnrebukereproach【导航词义:指责,责怪】

blamev. 责怪,责备
〔辨析〕
普通用词,表示把过错或坏事归咎于某人或某事。
〔例证〕
If it all goes awry, don't blame me.
如果失败了,别怪我。
Organizers blame the weather for the low turnout.
组织者把到场人数少归咎于天气。
She is partly to blame.
她也要负一部分责任。
admonishv. 〈正式〉告诫,警告
〔辨析〕
通常指对某人所做的错事当面给予批评、警告等。
〔例证〕
He was admonished for being late this morning.
他因早上迟到而受到责备。
He admonished me for drinking too much.
他警告我喝酒太多了。
beratev. 〈正式〉训斥,严责
〔辨析〕
指因某人的过错而气愤地训斥、责备某人。
〔例证〕
She might take this opportunity to berate the narrow-minded conservative members.
她可能会借机声讨一番那些心胸狭隘的保守党成员。
censurev. 〈正式〉批评,公开谴责
〔辨析〕
侧重指公开、不留情面地批评或指责。
〔例证〕
They censured him for his mean behaviour.
他们都谴责他的卑鄙行为。
Don't censure her before the truth is evident.
在真相未明前不要谴责她。
condemnv. 谴责,斥责
〔辨析〕
尤指从道义上对某人或某事予以谴责。
〔例证〕
That politician condemns violence of any sort.
那位政治家谴责任何形式的暴力行为。
rebukev. 〈正式〉指责,斥责
〔辨析〕
指对某人的过错给予尖锐的斥责,含刻薄或愤怒之意。
〔例证〕
The father rebuked the child for his disobedience.
父亲呵斥孩子不听话。
He was rebuked for his neglect of duty.
他因玩忽职守受到训斥。
reproachv. 〈正式〉指责,严责
〔辨析〕
指失望、不满或愤恨地指责某人,但这种指责有时可能失于公正。
〔例证〕
He reproached her for her forgetfulness.
他责怪她健忘。
They reproach the government every day with folly and impertinence.
他们每天愚昧而粗鲁地指责政府。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 严厉的批评;斥责;谴责
      strong criticism
      1. a vote of censure on the government's foreign policy
        投票表决谴责政府的外交政策

    verb

    • (公开地)严厉斥责,谴责
      to criticize sb severely, and often publicly, because of sth they have done
      1. He was censured for leaking information to the press.
        他因泄漏消息给新闻界而受到谴责。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 严厉批评;指责
      If youcensuresomeoneforsomething that they have done, you tell them that you strongly disapprove of it.
      1. The ethics committee may take a decision to admonish him or to censure him...
        道德委员会也许会决定对他进行训诫或是严厉批评。
      2. I would not presume to censure Osborne for hating his mother.
        我不会擅自批评奥斯本恨他妈妈这件事。
      3. Censureis also a noun.
      4. It is a controversial policy which has attracted international censure.
        这是一项颇有争议的政策,引起了国际社会的批评。

    英英释义

    noun

    verb

    双语例句

    • Censure severely or angrily.
      严格地或生气地责备。
    • The resolution as formally passed was one of condemnation rather than censure.
      正式通过的那项决议应该是谴责案而不是不信任投票案。
    • The act of disapproving; condemnation or censure.
      不赞成;非难,谴责。
    • She had won for her family a position immune to censure.
      她为自己的家庭挣得了免遭指摘的体面地位。
    • Labour brought a motion of censure on the government's handling of the issue.
      工党就政府对该问题的处理方式提出一项谴责性动议。
    • He received a public censure for his dishonorable behavior.
      他因不光彩的行为而受到公众谴责。
    • It is not one writer's business to censure others.
      一个作家的职责并不是去责难其他的作家。
    • If he incur public censure, none will defend.
      如果他遭受公众的责难,谁都不会为他辩护的。
    • Challenge ( somebody) to make good on a statement; charge with or censure for an offense.
      让某人弥补一个陈述;控告或责难别人的进攻。
    • At the same time I wished to shield her conduct from censure.
      同时我还希望掩盖她的举动以免受指责。