cat

英 [kæt]

美 [kæt]

n.  猫; 猫科动物
vt.  把（锚）吊放在锚架上

复数：cats　现在分词：catting　过去式：catted　第三人称单数：cats　过去分词：catted　

中考高考CET4考研计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.1712 / COCA.1775

习惯用语

n.

be the cat's whiskers/pyjamas
• 最棒的东西（或主意、人等）
  to be the best thing, person, idea, etc.
• He thinks he's the cat's whiskers (= he has a high opinion of himself) .
  他自以为了不起。
let the cat out of the bag
• （无意中）泄露秘密
  to tell a secret carelessly or by mistake
• I wanted it to be a surprise, but my sister let the cat out of the bag.
  我想给大家来个惊奇，可我妹妹却先说漏了嘴。
like a cat on hot bricks
• 局促不安；如坐针毡；像热锅上的蚂蚁
  very nervous
• She was like a cat on hot bricks before her driving test.
  她考驾驶执照前十分紧张不安。
like a cat that's got the cream
• 扬扬得意；踌躇满志
  very pleased with yourself
look like sth the cat brought/dragged in
• 穿着邋遢；衣衫褴褛；不修边幅
  to look dirty and untidy
not have/stand a cat in hell's chance (of doing sth)
• 毫无机会
  to have no chance at all
play (a game of) cat and mouse with sbplay a cat-and-mouse game with sb
• 和某人玩起猫捉老鼠的游戏；耍弄
  to play a cruel game with sb in your power by changing your behaviour very often, so that they become nervous and do not know what to expect
put/set the cat among the pigeons
• 引起麻烦；招惹是非
  to say or do sth that is likely to cause trouble
when the cat's away the mice will play
• 猫儿不在，老鼠玩得自在（指管事的不在，下面的人玩个痛快）
  people enjoy themselves more and behave with greater freedom when the person in charge of them is not there
curiosity killed the cat
• 好奇心能要猫的命（让人别提问或打听与己无关的事情）
  used to tell sb not to ask questions or try to find out about things that do not concern them
be raining cats and dogs
• 下倾盆大雨
  to be raining heavily
no room to swing a cat
• 没有活动的余地；连转身都很难
  when sb says there's no room to swing a cat , they mean that a room is very small and that there is not enough space
there's more than one way to skin a cat
• （要做成某事）方法不止一个，有的是办法
  there are many different ways to achieve sth

牛津词典

noun

• 猫
  a small animal with soft fur that people often keep as a pet. Cats catch and kill birds and mice.
  1. cat food
     猫食品
• 猫科动物
  a wild animal of the cat family
  1. the big cats (= lions , tigers , etc.)
     大型猫科动物（狮、虎等）

柯林斯词典

• 猫
  Acatis a furry animal that has a long tail and sharp claws. Cats are often kept as pets.
• 猫科动物
  Catsare lions, tigers, and other wild animals in the same family.
• See also:Cheshire catfat catwildcat
• (无意中)泄露秘密;说漏嘴
  If youlet the cat out of the bag, you tell people about something that was being kept secret. You often do this by mistake.
• PHRASE 好奇害死猫；事不关己，不要打听
  You say 'Curiosity killed the cat' in order to tell someone that they should not try to find out about something which does not concern them.
  1. 'All right, I've been reading it. So what?' — 'Curiosity killed the cat, that's what.'
     “好了好了，我是一直在读这个。那又怎么样？”——“不怎么样，只是好奇心，惹祸根。”
• PHRASE 衣衫褴褛；不修边幅
  If youlook like something the cat dragged inorbrought in, you are very untidy or dirty.
  1. I must look like something the cat dragged in.
     我当时看上去一定很邋遢。
• PHRASE (打斗、竞赛中)玩猫戏老鼠，戏弄，捉弄
  In a fight or contest, if one person playscat and mouse, or agame of cat and mouse, with the other, the first person tries to confuse or deceive the second in order to defeat them.
  1. After three hours of playing cat and mouse, they threatened to open fire on our vessel, so we stopped...
     玩了3个小时的猫捉老鼠后，他们威胁说要向我们的船上开火，所以我们就停了下来。
  2. It's a cat-and-mouse game to him.
     对他说来，就是一场猫捉老鼠的游戏。
• PHRASE 引起纷争;挑起轩然大波
  If youput the cat among the pigeonsorset the cat among the pigeons, you cause fierce argument or discussion by doing or saying something.
  1. The bank is poised to put the cat among the pigeons this morning by slashing the cost of borrowing.
     今天早上银行准备大幅下调贷款利率，这将引起轩然大波。
• PHRASE 地方狭小;空间拥挤
  If you say 'There's no room to swing a cat' or 'You can't swing a cat', you mean that the place you are talking about is very small or crowded.
  1. It was described as a large, luxury mobile home, but there was barely room to swing a cat.
     那个活动房被形容为宽敞豪华，可事实上几乎连转身的地儿都没有。

英英释义

noun

• feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats
  Synonym:true cat
• any of several large cats typically able to roar and living in the wild
  Synonym:big cat
• a large tracked vehicle that is propelled by two endless metal belts
  Synonym:Caterpillar
• a whip with nine knotted cords
  1. British sailors feared the cat
  Synonym:cat-o'-nine-tails
• the leaves of the shrub Catha edulis which are chewed like tobacco or used to make tea
  1. in Yemen kat is used daily by 85% of adults
  Synonym:katkhatqatquatArabian teaAfrican tea
• a spiteful woman gossip
  1. what a cat she is!
• an informal term for a youth or man
  1. a nice guy
  2. the guy's only doing it for some doll
  Synonym:guyhombrebozo

verb

• eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth
  1. After drinking too much, the students vomited
  2. He purged continuously
  3. The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night
  Synonym:vomitvomit uppurgecastsickbe sickdisgorgeregorgeretchpukebarfspewspuechuckupchuckhonkregurgitatethrow up
• beat with a cat-o'-nine-tails

双语例句

• Your cat isn't very friendly.
  你的猫不太友好。
• My cat Gustaf was the only thing I had — the only company.
  我的猫古斯塔夫是我所有的一切——我唯一的伴侣。
• My cat hissed when I stepped on its tail
  我的猫被我踩到尾巴时，嘶地惨叫了一声。
• 'All right, I've been reading it. So what?' — 'Curiosity killed the cat, that's what.'
  “好了好了，我是一直在读这个。那又怎么样？”——“不怎么样，只是好奇心，惹祸根。”
• Her cat came up and rubbed itself against their legs
  她的猫跑上前来，在他们腿上蹭来蹭去。
• I really thought I'd lost her. Everybody kept asking me, 'Have you found your cat?'
  我真的认为我的猫丢了。大家不停地问我，“你找到你的猫了吗？”
• Carla, curled up on the sofa, was smoking a cigarette and stroking her cat
  卡拉正蜷缩在沙发上，一边吸着烟，一边轻抚着她的猫咪。
• In the ancient world, it was probably rare to castrate a dog or cat.
  古时可能很少对狗或猫进行阉割。
• He excused himself by saying he was 'forced to rob to maintain my wife and cat'
  他辩解说自己是“为了供养妻子和猫儿被迫去抢劫的”。
• He picked up the cat before Rosa could protest.
  未等罗莎表示异议，他就抱起了猫。