border

英 [ˈbɔːdə(r)]

美 [ˈbɔːrdər]

n. 国界; 边界; 边疆; 边界地区; 镶边; 包边; (草坪边等的)狭长花坛
v. 和…毗邻; 与…接壤; 沿…的边; 环绕…; 给…镶边

复数：borders　现在分词：bordering　过去分词：bordered　过去式：bordered　第三人称单数：borders　

高考 CET4 考研 TOEFL IELTS TEM4 TEM8 计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1789 / COCA.1344

同义词辨析

border borderline boundary frontier【导航词义：边界】

bordern. 边界，边境

〔辨析〕

多指靠近两国或两地区分界线的区域。

〔例证〕

the German-Polish border
德国与波兰边境
Two years later, he was sent to the border between China and Myanmar.
两年以后，他被派到了中缅边界。

borderlinen. 边境线，分界线

〔辨析〕

指划定国与国之间边界的标志线。

〔例证〕

the borderline between China and India
中印之间的边界线

boundaryn. 分界线，边界

〔辨析〕

侧重指某区域最外的界线，常和领土有关，也指地图上正式标定的、双方认可的边界或较小行政单位间的界线。

〔例证〕

national/state/city boundary
国界/州界/市界
They marked the boundaries of the basketball court.
他们标出了篮球场的边界。
The river forms the boundary between my land and his.
这条河构成了我这块地和他那块地之间的分界线。

frontiern. 〈尤英〉边界，边境

〔辨析〕

指两国接壤的前沿地区，多有军队驻防。

〔例证〕

China has a frontier with Vietnam.
中国的边界和越南相接。
Soldiers guard the frontier against invasion.
战士们守卫边疆，防止外敌入侵。

短语动词

border on
1. 和…毗邻；与…接壤 2. 接近；近似

短语用例

border on sth

濒于；近乎
to come very close to being sth, especially a strong or unpleasant emotion or quality
1. a national park on the border between Kenya and Tanzania
  位于肯尼亚和坦桑尼亚边界的国家公园
2. Denmark's border with Germany
  丹麦和德国的国界线
3. in the US, near the Canadian border
  在美国，接近加拿大边界
4. Nevada's northern border
  内华达州的北部边界
5. to cross the border
  穿越边界
6. to flee across/over the border
  穿越边境逃亡
7. border guards/controls
  边防警卫；边境管制
8. a border dispute/incident
  边界争端 / 事件
9. a border town/state
  位于边疆的城镇 / 州
10. It is difficult to define the border between love and friendship.
  爱情和友情之间的界线难以划清。
挨着；接壤
to be next to sth
1. a pillowcase with a lace border
  有花边的枕套

牛津词典

noun

国界；边界；边疆；边界地区
the line that divides two countries or areas; the land near this line
1. a national park on the border between Kenya and Tanzania
  位于肯尼亚和坦桑尼亚边界的国家公园
2. Denmark's border with Germany
  丹麦和德国的国界线
3. in the US, near the Canadian border
  在美国，接近加拿大边界
4. Nevada's northern border
  内华达州的北部边界
5. to cross the border
  穿越边界
6. to flee across/over the border
  穿越边境逃亡
7. border guards/controls
  边防警卫；边境管制
8. a border dispute/incident
  边界争端 / 事件
9. a border town/state
  位于边疆的城镇 / 州
10. It is difficult to define the border between love and friendship.
  爱情和友情之间的界线难以划清。
镶边；包边
a strip around the edge of sth such as a picture or a piece of cloth
1. a pillowcase with a lace border
  有花边的枕套
（草坪边等的）狭长花坛
a strip of soil which is planted with flowers, along the edge of the grass

verb

和…毗邻；与…接壤
to share a border with another country or area
1. the countries bordering the Baltic
  波罗的海沿岸国家
沿…的边；环绕…；给…镶边
to form a line along or around the edge of sth
1. Meadows bordered the path to the woods.
  通往树林的小径两边都是草坪。
2. The large garden is bordered by a stream.
  大花园紧临着一条小溪。

柯林斯词典

N-COUNT 边界；边疆；边界地区
Theborderbetween two countries or regions is the dividing line between them. Sometimesthe borderalso refers to the land close to this line.
1. They fled across the border.
  他们穿越边界逃走了。
2. ...the isolated jungle area near the Panamanian border...
  靠近巴拿马边境的偏僻丛林地区
3. Clifford is enjoying life north of the border.
  克利福德正在边境北部自在地生活。
4. ...the Mexican border town of Tijuana...
  墨西哥边境的提华纳镇
5. Soldiers had temporarily closed the border between the two countries.
  士兵们临时封锁了两国之间的边境线。
VERB 和…毗邻；与…接壤
A country thatbordersanother country, a sea, or a river is next to it.
1. ...the European and Arab countries bordering the Mediterranean.
  地中海沿岸的欧洲和阿拉伯国家
2. Border onmeans the same asborder.
  border on同border
3. Both republics border on the Black Sea.
  两个共和国都临近黑海。
N-COUNT 镶边；包边
Aborderis a strip or band around the edge of something.
1. ...pillowcases trimmed with a hand-crocheted border.
  饰有手工编织花边的枕套
N-COUNT （花园边上的）狭长花坛，花带
In a garden, aborderis a long strip of ground along the edge planted with flowers.
1. ...a lawn flanked by wide herbaceous borders.
  两侧栽种大片草本花的草坪
2. ...border plants.
  花带里的植物
VERB 形成…的边界；环绕；毗连
If somethingis borderedby another thing, the other thing forms a line along the edge of it.
1. ... the mile of white sand beach bordered by palm trees and tropical flowers
  四周种有棕榈树和热带花卉的长达1英里的白色沙滩
2. Caesar marched north into the forests that border the Danube River.
  恺撒挥师北上，深入到多瑙河沿岸的森林地带。

英英释义

noun

a strip forming the outer edge of something
1. the rug had a wide blue border
a decorative recessed or relieved surface on an edge
Synonym:moldingmoulding
a line that indicates a boundary
Synonym:boundary lineborderlinedelimitationmete
the boundary of a surface
Synonym:edge
the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary
Synonym:marginperimeter

verb

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary
1. Canada adjoins the U.S.
2. England marches with Scotland
Synonym:adjoinedgeabutmarchbuttbutt againstbutt on
extend on all sides of simultaneously
1. The forest surrounds my property
Synonym:surroundenvironringskirt
enclose in or as if in a frame
1. frame a picture
Synonym:frameframe in
provide with a border or edge
1. edge the tablecloth with embroidery
Synonym:edge
form the boundary of
Synonym:bound

双语例句

Soldiers had temporarily closed the border between the two countries.
士兵们临时封锁了两国之间的边境线。
Jordan reopened its border with Iraq
约旦重新开放了与伊拉克的边界。
Austria has sent three army battalions to its border with Hungary to stem the flow of illegal immigrants
奥地利已派出3个营的兵力去本国和匈牙利交界的边境地区阻止非法移民的流入。
The border between China and Korea has been formally delimited.
中国与朝鲜的边界已正式划定了。
Enemy troops raided our border areas.
敌军对我边境地区进行袭击。
I'm a few miles back from the border
我距离边境数英里。
The soldiers were engaged in a military operation close to the Ugandan border.
这些士兵参加了乌干达边境附近的一次军事行动。
They have tightened security along the border
他们加强了边境的安全工作。
A special UN commission was formed to demarcate the border.
联合国成立了一个特别委员会来划定边界。
Traders generally travel safely through the border.
商人通常可以安全通过边界。