beach
英 [biːtʃ]
美 [biːtʃ]
n. 海滩; 沙滩; 海滨; 湖滨
v. (使)上岸; 把…拖上岸
复数：beaches 过去式：beached 过去分词：beached 现在分词：beaching 第三人称单数：beaches
Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.1900 / COCA.1937
同义词辨析
shoren. 岸，滨
〔辨析〕
含义较广，指海洋、湖泊及江河的岸，通常为陆地和较大水域的交界地带。
〔例证〕
The waves have eaten into the west shore.
海浪侵蚀了西岸。
The boy swam hard to the shore.
男孩努力地向海岸游去。
Several girls were walking along the shore of the lake.
几位姑娘在沿着湖边散步。
海浪侵蚀了西岸。
The boy swam hard to the shore.
男孩努力地向海岸游去。
Several girls were walking along the shore of the lake.
几位姑娘在沿着湖边散步。
beachn. 海滩，沙滩
〔辨析〕
通常为 shore 或 coast 的一部分，是被海（湖或河）水冲刷而成，无岩石或峭壁，只有沙子或小鹅卵石。
〔例证〕
A beach formed along the wide bend of the river.
在河流的宽阔转弯处形成了一个沙滩。
The waves washed against the beach.
海浪冲刷着海滩。
After coming out of the sea, they lay on the beach sunbathing.
他们上岸后，躺在沙滩上晒日光浴。
在河流的宽阔转弯处形成了一个沙滩。
The waves washed against the beach.
海浪冲刷着海滩。
After coming out of the sea, they lay on the beach sunbathing.
他们上岸后，躺在沙滩上晒日光浴。
coastn. 海岸，海滨
〔辨析〕
指陆地和海交界的狭长地带，也可指沿海地区。
〔例证〕
the Pacific coast
太平洋海岸
Rainstorms are frequent on this part of the coast.
这段海岸地区频频遭遇暴风雨天气。
She used to live in a small village on the coast.
她以前住在海滨的一个小村子里。
太平洋海岸
Rainstorms are frequent on this part of the coast.
这段海岸地区频频遭遇暴风雨天气。
She used to live in a small village on the coast.
她以前住在海滨的一个小村子里。
牛津词典
noun
- 海滩；沙滩；海滨；湖滨
an area of sand, or small stones (called shingle ), beside the sea or a lake- tourists sunbathing on the beach
在海滩上沐浴着阳光的游客 - a sandy/pebble/shingle beach
细沙 / 卵石 / 砾石海滩 - a beach bar
海滨酒吧
- tourists sunbathing on the beach
verb
- （使）上岸；把…拖上岸
to come or bring sth out of the water and onto the beach- He beached the boat and lifted the boy onto the shore.
他把小船拖上岸，把男孩抱到岸上。 - a beached whale (= one that has become stuck on land and cannot get back into the water)
搁浅在海滩上的鲸
- He beached the boat and lifted the boy onto the shore.
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 海滩；海滨
Abeachis an area of sand or stones beside the sea.- ...a beautiful sandy beach...
美丽的沙滩 - I just want to lie on the beach in the sun.
我只想躺在海滩上晒晒太阳。
- ...a beautiful sandy beach...
- V-ERG 把（船）拖上岸；（船等）搁浅
If something such as a boatbeaches, or if itis beached, it is pulled or forced out of the water and onto land.- We beached the canoe, running it right up the bank...
我们把独木舟径直划到岸边，并拖上岸。 - The boat beached on a mud flat...
船搁浅在一片淤泥滩上。 - Experts are unable to explain why the whales beached themselves.
专家们无法解释为什么这些鲸会搁浅在海滩上。
- We beached the canoe, running it right up the bank...
You can usebeach,coast, andshoreto talk about the piece of land beside a stretch of water. Abeachis a flat area of sand or pebbles next to the sea. Thecoastis the area of land that lies alongside the sea. You may be referring just to the land close to the sea, or to a wider area that extends further inland. Theshoreis the area of land along the edge of the sea, a lake, or a wide river.
beach, coast和shore都可以用来指大片水域的岸边陆地。beach是指海边的沙滩或碎石滩。coast是沿海陆地区域，既可以指紧靠海边的区域，也可以泛指沿海地区。而shore是指海洋、湖泊或宽广的河流的岸边陆地。
英英释义
noun
- an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake
verb
- land on a beach
- the ship beached near the port
双语例句
- I love to put on a bathing suit and parade on the beach
我喜欢穿着泳衣在海滩上招摇而行。 - We basked ourselves on the sunny beach.
我们在阳光充足的海滩上晒太阳。 - Social activities might include barbecues on the beach and walking tours of the Old Town.
社交活动可以包括沙滩上的烧烤和老城区的步行游览。 - Osage Beach has shopping centers, factory outlet stores, and small shops with country crafts and antiques.
欧塞奇比奇有购物中心、工厂直销店以及出售乡村手工艺品和古玩的小店。 - The beach was nearly empty
海滩差不多空无一人了。 - A buggy ferries you down to the main restaurant to finish the evening with a dance on the beach
一辆轻便马车将把你送到主餐厅，以沙滩上的一支舞结束这个晚上。 - Lying on the beach all week isn't my scene.
我不喜欢整个星期都躺在沙滩上。 - A village's entire beach and harbor can be fouled by a single rotting whale
一只腐烂的死鲸就足以弄脏一个村子的整片海滩和港口。 - Experts are unable to explain why the whales beached themselves.
专家们无法解释为什么这些鲸会搁浅在海滩上。 - For a beach resort with a difference, try Key West.
如果想去一个与众不同的海滨度假胜地，那就去基韦斯特吧。