attenuated

英 [əˈtenjueɪtɪd]

美 [əˈtenjueɪtɪd]

adj.  减弱的; 消瘦的
v.  使减弱; 使降低效力
attenuate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：attenuated　

BNC.23290 / COCA.26507

牛津词典

adj.

• 减弱的
  made weaker or less effective
  1. an attenuated form of the virus
     毒性已衰减的病毒
• 消瘦的
  very thin

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 细长的;瘦削的
  Anattenuatedobject is unusually long and thin.
  1. ...round arches and attenuated columns.
     圆拱门和细长石柱

英英释义

adj

• reduced in strength
  1. the faded tones of an old recording
  Synonym:attenuatefadedweakened
• of an electrical signal

双语例句

• Conclusion Hepatitis A vaccine with attenuated Salmonella typhimurium as vector can induce immune response.
  结论：以减毒鼠伤寒杆菌为载体的甲肝疫苗构建成功，并可在体内外产生免疫应答。
• Traditionally, the plague vaccine includes inactivated vaccine and attenuated live vaccines.
  传统的鼠疫疫苗包括灭活疫苗、减毒活疫苗。
• GMT; Freeze-dried live attenuated varicella vaccine;
  冻干水痘减毒活疫苗；
• Objective: To construct attenuated Salmonella delivering mouse hepatitis virus DNA vaccine and to study its immunogenicity.
  目的：构建以减毒沙门氏菌为载体的小鼠肝炎病毒DNA疫苗，研究该疫苗的免疫原性。
• Objective To construct hepatitis A virus vaccine with attenuated Salmonella typhimurium as vector, and study its immune response.
  目的：构建以减毒鼠伤寒杆菌为载体的甲肝疫苗候选株，并证明其免疫源性。
• The dynamic changes of tissue structure in4 days old ducklings which were infected with chicken embryo attenuated strain MY of duck hepatitis virus were observed.
  对鸭肝炎鸡胚化弱毒株MY接种4日龄雏鸭后的组织变化进行了动态观察比较研究。
• Both FEV1 and FVC had a significant inverse relationship with stroke incidence, but adjustment attenuated this relationship.
  FEV1和FVC与中风发生率显著反相关，但是校正减弱了这种关系。
• Results HPC attenuated MCAO-induced neurological deficits, and decreased brain infarct volume and edema ratio of mice.
  结果HPC可明显改善小鼠脑缺血后神经行为学表现，减小MCAO致脑缺血皮层梗死体积和水肿率；
• In this review, we will describe the gene delivery system based on the use of attenuated Salmonella strains.
  因此，本文就减毒沙门菌载体在肿瘤基因治疗中的应用做一综述。
• Eimeria tenella hybridization F2 strain oocysts were attenuated by chemical preparation.
  采用化学致弱剂致弱柔嫩艾美耳球虫杂交F2株卵囊。