aspiration
英 [ˌæspəˈreɪʃn]
美 [ˌæspəˈreɪʃn]
n. 渴望; 抱负; 志向; 发送气音; 送气
复数：aspirations
BNC.4763 / COCA.5607
同义词辨析
ambitionaspirationdesire【导航词义：愿望】
ambitionn. 夙愿；野心
〔辨析〕
可用于褒义或贬义，常后接介词 of 或动词不定式。
〔例证〕
He has the great ambition of running a company on his own.
他怀有自己经营公司的雄心壮志。
His ambition of getting a higher position was not achieved.
他谋取高位的野心未能得逞。
他怀有自己经营公司的雄心壮志。
His ambition of getting a higher position was not achieved.
他谋取高位的野心未能得逞。
aspirationn. 渴望，抱负
〔辨析〕
一般用复数，常含褒义，常后接介词 for 或动词不定式。
〔例证〕
He knew nothing about their aspirations for the future.
他完全不了解他们对未来的抱负。
He has the aspiration to earn a lot of money.
他渴望赚很多钱。
他完全不了解他们对未来的抱负。
He has the aspiration to earn a lot of money.
他渴望赚很多钱。
desiren. 渴望，欲望
〔辨析〕
一般指有强烈的目的和意图，常后接动词不定式、介词 for 以及 that 从句。
〔例证〕
Her partners have a strong desire to win.
她的伙伴们有强烈的获胜欲望。
The teacher was deeply touched by their desire for knowledge.
他们对知识的渴望深深地打动了那位老师。
It was his desire that he should be buried in his hometown.
他希望能葬在家乡。
她的伙伴们有强烈的获胜欲望。
The teacher was deeply touched by their desire for knowledge.
他们对知识的渴望深深地打动了那位老师。
It was his desire that he should be buried in his hometown.
他希望能葬在家乡。
牛津词典
noun
- 渴望；抱负；志向
a strong desire to have or do sth- I didn't realize you had political aspirations.
我没有意识到你有政治上的抱负。 - He has never had any aspiration to earn a lot of money.
他从未企求赚很多钱。
- I didn't realize you had political aspirations.
- 发送气音；送气
the action of pronouncing a word with an /h/ sound, as in house
柯林斯词典
- N-VAR 抱负；志向；渴望
Some-one'saspirationsare their desire to achieve things.- ...the needs and aspirations of our pupils...
我们的学生的需要和志向 - He is unlikely to send in the army to quell nationalist aspirations.
他不可能派兵去扼杀民族主义理想。 - ...the republic's aspiration to statehood.
共和国想成为独立国家的愿望
- ...the needs and aspirations of our pupils...
英英释义
noun
- the act of inhaling
- a will to succeed
- a manner of articulation involving an audible release of breath
- a cherished desire
- his ambition is to own his own business
双语例句
- When you receive the short note that has my aspiration;
当你收到短信时那有我的心声； - This aria expresses ( or conveys) the resolve and aspiration ideals of a pioneer.
这一唱段抒发了一个开拓者的壮志豪情。 - What he sought was an impassioned realism, shot through with human aspiration and faith.
他追求的是一种冷静的现实主义，布满了人类的理想和信念。 - Methods We performed a randomized trial assessing whether manual aspiration was superior to conventional treatment during primary PCI.
方法：我们进行了一项随机研究评价急诊冠脉介入中采用手工血栓抽吸是否优于传统治疗方式。 - Objective To evaluate the clinical value of fine needle aspiration cytology ( FNAC) for breast cancer surgery.
目的研究乳腺细针穿刺细胞学（FNAC）检查在乳腺癌手术治疗中的临床应用价值。 - Objective To evaluate the fine needle aspiration cytologic diagnosis for breast masses.
目的对细针穿刺细胞学诊断在乳腺肿物穿刺中的应用进行评价。 - Pulmonary aspiration is a dreaded surgical complication.
肺吸入是一种可怕的外科并发症。 - Conclusion: Plastic embedded biopsy sections provid additional information about aspiration smears in the diagnosis of CNL.
结论：在CNL的诊断中，塑胶包埋切片对抽吸涂片有补充的作用。 - Objective: To investigate the role of mifepristone in reducing the incomplete abortion after vacuum aspiration.
目的：探讨早孕人流负压吸引术后口服米非司酮对减少人流不全的作用。 - The process of aspiration comprises the joy and satisfaction of life.
但，追求的过程就包含着生活的愉悦和满足。