amputate

英 [ˈæmpjuteɪt]

美 [ˈæmpjuteɪt]

v.  (用外科手术)切断; 截(肢)

过去分词：amputated　过去式：amputated　第三人称单数：amputates　现在分词：amputating　

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.18585 / COCA.16975

牛津词典

verb

• （用外科手术）切断；截（肢）
  to cut off sb's arm, leg, finger or toe in a medical operation
  1. He had to have both legs amputated.
     他不得不锯掉双腿。
  2. They may have to amputate.
     他们可能不得不施行截肢手术。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 切断；截(肢)
  Toamputatesomeone's arm or leg means to cut all or part of it off in an operation because it is diseased or badly damaged.
  1. To save his life, doctors amputated his legs...
     为了挽救他的生命，医生们截掉了他的双腿。
  2. He had to have one leg amputated above the knee.
     他的一条腿不得不从膝部以上截断。

英英释义

verb

• remove surgically
  1. amputate limbs
  Synonym:cut off

双语例句

• They had to amputate the gangrenous leg.
  他们只得把那条生坏疽的腿锯掉。
• Control group ( 20 cases) were treated with operations of anal fistula amputate.
  对照组（20例）采用肛瘘切开术治疗。
• Doctor: Your legs were injured so badly that we had to amputate both of them.
  医生：你的双腿严重受伤，我们不得不将它们全部切除。
• According to Li, to save the monkey's life he had to amputate an arm and a leg.
  据李先生讲，为了保住猴子的性命，他不得不截去了它的一只前臂和一条后腿。
• If a man had a gangrenous foot would you have patience with anyone who hesitated to amputate it?
  如果一个人的脚得了坏疽而有人对于动截肢手术犹犹豫豫，你难道会对他有耐心吗？
• Sometimes we even amputate a limb. '
  有时我们甚至要锯肢。
• Doctors say he is lucky to be alive, but fear they may have to amputate his legs.
  医生也表示尤里能活下来非常幸运，但他们为保住尤里的命，也可能必须切掉尤里冻坏的腿。
• They had to amputate his leg.
  他们不得不把他的一条腿锯掉。
• Doctor had to amputate his arm to save his life.
  医生必须将他的手臂截肢来保全他的生命。
• He agreed to have an operation to amputate his left foot which had become gangrenous.
  他同意做手术，截除坏疽的左脚。