aberration
英 [ˌæbəˈreɪʃn]
美 [ˌæbəˈreɪʃn]
n. 脱离常规; 反常现象; 异常行为
复数：aberrations
Collins.1 / BNC.14308 / COCA.12462
同义词辨析
irregularityaberrationdeviation【导航词义：背离常规】
irregularityn. 不符合常规的行为
〔辨析〕
指不合乎常规的做法或不正常的行为。
〔例证〕
He discovered irregularities in the company's accounts.
他发现公司的账目有违规的情况。
He was prosecuted for concealing irregularities in the election campaign.
他因隐瞒竞选活动中的不正当行为而被起诉。
他发现公司的账目有违规的情况。
He was prosecuted for concealing irregularities in the election campaign.
他因隐瞒竞选活动中的不正当行为而被起诉。
aberrationn. 〈正式〉异常
〔辨析〕
指异常事件或某人的反常举动。
〔例证〕
The temporary aberration in the economic policy of the country caused public outcry.
那个国家经济政策的短暂异常引起了公众的抗议。
What is the definition of 'mental aberration'?
“精神失常”的定义是什么？
那个国家经济政策的短暂异常引起了公众的抗议。
What is the definition of 'mental aberration'?
“精神失常”的定义是什么？
deviationn. 背离，偏离
〔辨析〕
指与所期望的、所能接受的情况等有着明显的差异。
〔例证〕
The deviation from the previously accepted agreement cannot be forgiven.
违背事先接受的协议是不可原谅的。
His dropping out was a deviation from the plan.
他的退出违背了计划。
违背事先接受的协议是不可原谅的。
His dropping out was a deviation from the plan.
他的退出违背了计划。
牛津词典
noun
- 脱离常规；反常现象；异常行为
a fact, an action or a way of behaving that is not usual, and that may be unacceptable
柯林斯词典
- N-VAR 偶发事件;非典型行为
Anaberrationis an incident or way of behaving that is not typical.- It became very clear that the incident was not just an aberration, it was not just a single incident.
事实已经很清楚，这件事不是偶发的，它并不是一起孤立的事件。
- It became very clear that the incident was not just an aberration, it was not just a single incident.
- N-VAR 不正常的怪人；异常行为
If someone considers a person or their behaviour to be anaberration, they think that they are strange and not socially acceptable.- Single people are treated as an aberration and made to pay a supplement.
独身者被当成异类，而且要付一笔额外的费用。 - ...sexual aberration.
性变态
- Single people are treated as an aberration and made to pay a supplement.
英英释义
noun
- an optical phenomenon resulting from the failure of a lens or mirror to produce a good image
- a disorder in one's mental state
- a state or condition markedly different from the norm
双语例句
- The kit lens offers automatic lens aberration compensation, three independent control rings, and a focal length of8-128mm.
该套件镜头提供了自动镜头像差补偿，三个独立的控制环，且焦距8-一百二十八毫米。 - The influence of thermal effects in a beam control system and spherical aberration on the laser beam quality
光束控制系统热效应与球差对激光光束质量的影响 - Objective: To observe the expression level of CENP-I gene in human trophoblast cells with numerical chromosomal aberration.
目的：探讨人胚胎滋养层细胞中染色体数目异常与着丝粒特异性蛋白质CENP-I表达水平的相关性。 - Application of chromosome painting technique to analysis of structural aberration of human chromosomes;
应用微铺展技术在扫描电镜下对人类染色体的高序结构进行了研究。 - EDTA was used in plant together with other aberrant factors in order to increase the frequency of chromosome aberration.
EDTA的使用也多数是和其他诱变因素结合使用，以达到提高染色体畸变频率的目的。 - A optical aberration resulting in a distorted image.
一种光学上的失常现象，使得图像扭曲。 - Performance: Assure the average of pressure and color chromatic aberration.
业绩：保证平均压力和颜色的色差。 - She hit him in a moment of aberration.
她一时精神失常打了他。 - Experimental results of aberration measurements of two lenses are given to verify the usefulness of the setup.
给出两个聚焦镜的像差测量结果，验证了该装置的有效性。 - Analysis of Chromosomal Aberration and Micronucleus in Radiation Workers
放射工作人员外周血淋巴细胞染色体畸变和微核分析